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A systematic study based on the self-consistent dynamical simulations is presented for the spontaneous evolution of an isolated thin solid droplet on a rigid substrate, which is driven by the surface drift diffusion induced by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Tarik Omer Ogurtani , Aytac Celik , Ersin Emre Oren

Conserved growth models that exhibit a nonlinear instability in which the height (depth) of isolated pillars (grooves) grows in time are studied by numerical integration and stochastic simulation. When this instability is controlled by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Chakrabarti , C. Dasgupta

The dynamics of amphiphilic films deposited on a solid surface is analyzed for the case when shear oscillations of the solid surface are excited. The two cases of surface- and bulk shear waves are studied with film exposed to gas or to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. V. Voinova , M. Jonson , B. Kasemo

In this work, we have explored growth-induced mechanical instability in an isotropic circular hyperelastic plate. Consistent two-dimensional governing equations for a plate under a general finite strain are derived using a variational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Sumit Mehta , Gangadharan Raju , Prashant Saxena

We study the dynamics of island nucleation in the presence of adsorbates using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of a two-species growth model. Adatoms (A-atoms) and impurities (B-atoms) are codeposited, diffuse and aggregate subject to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miroslav Kotrla , Joachim Krug , Pavel Smilauer

Amorphous solids are known to fail catastrophically and in some situations, nano-scaled cavities are believed to play a significant role in the failure. In a recent work, using numerical simulations, we have shown the correspondence between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Umang A. Dattani , Rishabh Sharma , Smarajit Karmakar , Pinaki Chaudhuri

Surface growth, i.e., the addition or removal of mass from the boundary of a solid body, occurs in a wide range of processes, including the growth of biological tissues, solidification and melting, and additive manufacturing. To understand…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 S. Kiana Naghibzadeh , Anthony Rollett , Noel Walkington , Kaushik Dayal

We study a simple growth model for (d+1)-dimensional films of binary alloys in which atoms are allowed to interact and equilibrate at the surface, but are frozen in the bulk. The resulting crystal is highly anisotropic: Correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

Diffusion of self-propelled particles in the presence of randomly distributed obstacles in three dimensions is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that depending on the magnitude of the propelling force and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hamidreza Khalilian , Hossein Fazli

A two PDEs-based model is developed for studies of a morphological and compositional evolution of a thermodynamically stable alloy surface in a strong electric field, assuming different and anisotropic diffusional mobilities of the two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mikhail Khenner , Mahdi Bandegi

Several experiments have demonstrated the existence of an electro-mechanical effect in many biological tissues and hydrogels, and its actual influence on growth, migration, and pattern formation. Here, to model these interactions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Yangkun Du , Yipin Su , Chaofeng Lu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

We present a comprehensive theoretical and computational model that explores the behavior of a thin hydrated film bonded to a non-hydrated / impermeable soft substrate in the context of surface and bulk elasticity coupled with surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Jaemin Kim , Keon Ho Kim , Nikolaos Bouklas

The temporal modal and nonmodal growth of three-dimensional perturbations in the boundary-layer flow over an infinite compliant flat wall is considered. Using a wall-normal velocity/wall-normal vorticity formalism, the dynamic boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 M. Malik , Martin Skote , Roland Bouffanais

We investigate growth on vicinal surfaces by molecular beam epitaxy making use of a generalized Burton--Cabrera--Frank model. Our primary aim is to propose and implement a novel analytical program based on a perturbative solution of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Harris , P. Šmilauer

We study the fluctuations of particles sliding on a stochastically growing surface. This problem can be mapped to motion of passive scalars in a randomly stirred Burger's flow. Renormalization group studies, simulations, and scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

The ad-atom dynamic equation, a Langevin type equation is analyzed and solved using some non-linear analytical and numerical tools. We noticeably show that the effect of the surface acoustic wave is to induce an effective potential that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Nicolas Combe , C. Taillan , J. Morillo

The formation of three-dimensional structures during the epitaxial growth of films is associated to the reflection of diffusing particles in descending terraces due to the presence of the so-called Ehrlich-Schwoebel (ES) barrier. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 F. F. Leal , T. J. Oliveira , S. C. Ferreira

We present a position Langevin equation for overdamped particle motion on rough two-dimensional surfaces. A Brownian Dynamics algorithm is suggested to evolve this equation numerically, allowing for the prediction of effective (projected)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ali Naji , Frank L. H. Brown

We construct a time-independent, incompressible, and Lipschitz-continuous velocity field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ that generates a fast kinematic dynamo - an instability characterized by exponential growth of magnetic energy, independent of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Michele Coti Zelati , Massimo Sorella , David Villringer

Taking the cue from experiments on actin growth on spherical beads, we formulate and solve a model problem describing the accretion of an incompressible elastic solid on a rigid sphere due to attachment of diffusing free particles. One of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Giuseppe Tomassetti , Tal Cohen , Rohan Abeyaratne