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We discuss a very simple model of a 1-d disordered lattice, in which {\em all} the electronic eigenstates are extended. The nature of these states is examined from several viewpoints, and it is found that the eigenfunctions are not Bloch…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Sil , S. N. Karmakar , R. K. Moitra

We consider a one-dimensional (1D) wire along which single conduction electrons can propagate in the presence of two spin-1/2 magnetic impurities. The electron may be scattered by each impurity via a contact-exchange interaction and thus a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Ciccarello , G. M. Palma , M. Zarcone , Y. Omar , V. R. Vieira

Spatial fluctuations of the effective pairing interaction between electrons in a superconductor induce variations of the order parameter which in turn lead to significant changes in the density of states. In addition to an overall reduction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julia S. Meyer , B. D. Simons

We study electronic transport properties of disordered polymers in the presence of both uncorrelated and short-range correlated impurities. In our procedure, the actual physical potential acting upon the electrons is replaced by a set of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez

Electron transport through disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum systems is studied. Decoherence is taken into account by a spatial distribution of virtual reservoirs, which represent local interactions of the conduction electrons with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

The quasiparticle states around a nonmagnetic impurity in electron-doped iron-based superconductors with spin-density-wave (SDW) order are investigated as a function of doping and impurity scattering strength. In the undoped sample, where a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Tao Zhou , Huaixiang Huang , Yi Gao , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting

Continuous One-dimensional models supporting extended states are studied. These delocalized statesoccur at well defined values of the energy and are consequences of simple statistical correlation rules. We explicitly study alloys of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Hilke , J. C. Flores

The localization properties of a two-dimensional disordered electron gas in a strong external magnetic field are studied. The impurities are considered to be located on a square lattice with random amplitudes. The concentration of these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael HILKE

We study the electronic structure near impurities in the one-dimensional chains of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$. Assuming chain superconductivity below $T_c$ due to a proximity coupling, we show that only a magnetic impurity induces resonance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk K. Morr , Alexander V. Balatsky

Topological edge states arise at the interface of two topologically-distinct structures and have two distinct features: they are localized and robust against symmetry protecting disorder. On the other hand, conventional transport in one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Jannatul Ferdous , Cem Yuce , Andrea Alù , Hamidreza Ramezani

The local density of states of a degenerate semiconductor is investigated at low magnetic fields. In order to realize this experiment, we designed a strongly asymmetric double-barrier heterostructure with heavily doped contacts and study…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Schmidt , R. J. Haug , V. I. Fal'ko , K. v. Klitzing , A. Foerster , H. Lueth

We show that when anharmonicity is added to the electron-phonon interaction it facilitates electron pairing in a localized state. Such localized state appears as singlet state of two electrons bound with the traveling local lattice soliton…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-29 M. G. Velarde , L. Brizhik , A. P. Chetverikov , L. Cruzeiro , W. Ebeling , G. Roepke

The interplay of superconductivity and disorder generates a wealth of complex phenomena. In particular, the peculiar structure of diffusive electronic wavefunctions is predicted to increase the superconducting critical temperature in some…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Mathieu Lizée , Matthias Stosiek , Christophe Brun , Igor Burmistrov , Tristan Cren

We study the properties of a quantum impurity embedded in a superconducting host of a d-wave symmetry. The superconductor is described by the extended negative $U$ Hubbard model while the impurity introduces a repulsive interaction to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. Litak , M. Krawiec

It is well known$^{1,2}$ that in one-dimensional disordered system all states of electrons (or any other exitations) are localized. In this letter it is shown that delocalized states exist in a rather broad class of of simple models, but a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Lashkevich

The quasiparticle resonant states around a single nonmagnetic impurity with unitary scattering in a d-wave superconductor is studied by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations based on a t-J model. Both the spatial variation of the order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Zhu , T. K. Lee , C. S. Ting , Chia-Ren Hu

Electrical conductivity of one-dimensional (1d) disordered solids decays exponentially with their length, which is a celebrated manifestation of the localization phenomenon. Here, we study the modifications of localized conductivity induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Dmitry Svintsov , Georgy Alymov , Zhanna Devizorova , Luis Martin-Moreno

In this paper we shall discuss the effect of disorder induced configuration fluctuations on single particle and two-particle phonon Green functions in substitutional random binary alloys. The randomness of the system will be dealt within…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Aftab Alam , Abhijit Mookerjee

We study the ground state of two-dimensional classical electron solids under the influence of modulation-doped impurities by using a simulated annealing molecular dynamics method. By changing the setback distance as a parameter, we find…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Min-Chul Cha , H. A. Fertig

The structure of the order parameter and the excitation spectrum are investigated for isolated impurities in d-wave superconductors. Atomic scale impurities, or defects, scatter quasiparticles and lead to local suppression (pair-breaking)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-24 D. C. Chen , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls