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We report on the transport properties of an array of N about 30 interconnected Nb nanowires, grown by sputtering on robust porous Si substrates. The analyzed system exhibits a broad resistive transition in zero magnetic field, H, and highly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Trezza , C. Cirillo , P. Sabatino , G. Carapella , S. L. Prischepa , C. Attanasio

The carrier density in tens of nanometers thick graphite samples (multi-layer-graphene, MLG) has been modified by applying a gate voltage ($V_g$) perpendicular to the graphene planes. Surface potential microscopy shows inhomogeneities in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-04 A. Ballestar , P. Esquinazi , J. Barzola-Quiquia , S. Dusari , F. Bern , R. R. da Silva , Y. Kopelevich

Magnetic flux can penetrate a type-II superconductor in form of Abrikosov vortices. These tend to arrange in a triangular flux-line lattice (FLL) which is more or less perturbed by material inhomogeneities that pin the flux lines, and in…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ernst Helmut Brandt

We report experimental results of the field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance in samples of MgB2, produced by different methods. By sweeping the DC magnetic field at increasing and decreasing values, we have detected a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-06-20 A. Agliolo Gallitto , M. Bonura , M. Li Vigni

The finite-bandwidth conductance of a Luttinger liquid (LL) with a cluster of impurities is studied and its variation with respect to temperature is shown. The calculations are done using the correlation functions obtained using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Joy Prakash Das , Girish S. Setlur

We study isothermal magnetization processes in the Cu-Al-Mn intermetallic alloy. Hysteresis is observed at temperatures below the spin-freezing of the system. The characteristics of the hysteresis cycles as a function of temperature and Mn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eduard Obrado , Eduard Vives , Antoni Planes

Recent cold atom experiments have observed bad and strange metal behaviors in strongly-interacting Fermi-Hubbard systems. Motivated by these results, we calculate the thermoelectric transport properties of a 2D Fermi-Hubbard system in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

Nonreciprocal charge transport phenomena are studied theoretically for two-dimensional noncentrosymmetric superconductors under an external magnetic field $B$. Rashba superconductors, surface superconductivity on the surface of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Shintaro Hoshino , Ryohei Wakatsuki , Keita Hamamoto , Naoto Nagaosa

We study nonlinear inter-subband microwave absorption of electrons bound to the liquid helium surface. Already for a comparatively low radiation intensity, resonant absorption due to transitions between the two lowest subbands is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Denis Konstantinov , M. I. Dykman , M. J. Lea , Yu. P. Monarkha , K. Kono

Superconductivity of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ single crystals was investigated in small magnetic fields. In magnetic measurements the superconducting transition for $\textbf{H} \| c$ appears 0.4 K higher than for $\textbf{H} \bot c$. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-13 V. I. Nizhankovskiy , K. Rogacki

The iron-based superconductors are characterized by strong fluctuations due to high transition temperatures and small coherence lengths. We investigate fluctuation behavior in the magnetic iron-pnictide superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-18 A. E. Koshelev , K. Willa , R. Willa , M. Smylie , J. -K. Bao , D. Y. Chung , M. G. Kanatzidis , W. -K. Kwok , U. Welp

The intrinsic properties of MgB$_2$ form the basis for all applications of this superconductor. We wish to emphasize that the application range of polycrystalline MgB$_2$ is limited by the upper critical field H$_{c2}$ and its anisotropy.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Eisterer , C. Krutzler , H. W. Weber

The melting transition of the vortex lattice in highly anisotropic, layered superconductors with commensurate, periodic columnar pins is studied in a geometry where magnetic field and columnar pins are normal to the layers. Thermodynamic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

We use Monte Carlo simulations of the 3D uniformly frustrated XY model, with uncorrelated quenched randomness in the in-plane couplings, to model the effect of random point pins on the vortex line phases of a type II superconductor. We map…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Olsson , S. Teitel

Observations across many families of unconventional materials motivative the search for robust mechanisms producing linear in temperature d.c. resistivity. BKT quantum phase transitions are commonplace in holographic descriptions of finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aristomenis Donos , Sean A. Hartnoll

The state of the vortex lattice extremely close to the superconducting to normal transition in an applied magnetic field is investigated in high purity niobium. We observe that thermal fluctuations of the order parameter broaden the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-15 C. J. Bowell , R. J. Lycett , M. Laver , C. D. Dewhurst , R. Cubitt , E. M. Forgan

A phase transition within the molten phase of the Abrikosov vortex system without disorder in extreme type-II superconductors is found via large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. It involves breaking a U(1)-symmetry, and has a zero-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Nguyen , A. Sudbø

The resistance $R$ vs perpendicular external magnetic field $H$ was measured for superconducting Nb thin--film microbridges with and without microholes [antidots (ADs)]. Well below the transition temperature, integral $R(H)$ measurements of…

An advanced mask-less nanofabrication technique, focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID), has been employed on epitaxial Nb thin films for their ferromagnetic decoration by an array of Co stripes. These substantially modify the…

Matter at low temperatures exhibits unusual properties such as superfluidity, superconductivity, Bose-Einstein condensation, and supersolidity. These states display quantum mechanical behaviours at scales much larger than atomic dimensions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory P. Bewley , Daniel P. Lathrop , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan
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