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Lexical resources are crucial for cross-linguistic analysis and can provide new insights into computational models for natural language learning. Here, we present an advanced database for comparative studies of words with multiple meanings,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Annika Tjuka , Robert Forkel , Christoph Rzymski , Johann-Mattis List

Training statistical dialog models in spoken dialog systems (SDS) requires large amounts of annotated data. The lack of scalable methods for data mining and annotation poses a significant hurdle for state-of-the-art statistical dialog…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Lu Wang , Larry Heck , Dilek Hakkani-Tur

With the exponential increase in online scientific literature, identifying reliable domain-specific data has become increasingly important but also very challenging. Manual data collection and filtering for domain-specific scientific…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Nikita Gautam , Doina Caragea , Ignacio Ciampitti , Federico Gomez

Annotated speech corpora are databases consisting of signal data along with time-aligned symbolic `transcriptions'. Such databases are typically multidimensional, heterogeneous and dynamic. These properties present a number of tough…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Steve Cassidy , Steven Bird

Morphological analysis involves predicting the syntactic traits of a word (e.g. {POS: Noun, Case: Acc, Gender: Fem}). Previous work in morphological tagging improves performance for low-resource languages (LRLs) through cross-lingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Chaitanya Malaviya , Matthew R. Gormley , Graham Neubig

TalkBank is an online database that facilitates the sharing of linguistics research data. However, the existing TalkBank's API has limited data filtering and batch processing capabilities. To overcome these limitations, this paper…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Man Ho Wong

This article presents GenSQL, a probabilistic programming system for querying probabilistic generative models of database tables. By augmenting SQL with only a few key primitives for querying probabilistic models, GenSQL enables complex…

This paper describes the development and use of a lexical semantic database for the Verbmobil speech-to-speech machine translation system. The motivation is to provide a common information source for the distributed development of the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Johannes Heinecke , Karsten L. Worm

Conversational search provides a more convenient interface for users to search by allowing multi-turn interaction with the search engine. However, the effectiveness of the conversational dense retrieval methods is limited by the scarcity of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Fengran Mo , Bole Yi , Kelong Mao , Chen Qu , Kaiyu Huang , Jian-Yun Nie

We present a cross-linguistic study that aims to quantify vowel harmony using data-driven computational modeling. Concretely, we define an information-theoretic measure of harmonicity based on the predictability of vowels in a natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Julius Steuer , Badr Abdullah , Johann-Mattis List , Dietrich Klakow

We are presenting a set of multilingual text analysis tools that can help analysts in any field to explore large document collections quickly in order to determine whether the documents contain information of interest, and to find the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Camelia Ignat , Bruno Pouliquen , Ralf Steinberger , Tomaz Erjavec

Legal passage retrieval is an important task that assists legal practitioners in the time-intensive process of finding relevant precedents to support legal arguments. This study investigates the task of retrieving legal passages or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Larissa Mori , Carlos Sousa de Oliveira , Yuehwern Yih , Mario Ventresca

Most speech and language technologies are trained with massive amounts of speech and text information. However, most of the world languages do not have such resources or stable orthography. Systems constructed under these almost zero…

Language models and software tools are essential to support the continuing vitality of lesser-used languages; however, currently popular neural models require considerable data for training, which normally is not available for such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Peter J Barclay

Information access needs to be uncomplicated, users rather use incorrect data which is easily received than correct information which is harder to obtain. Querying bibliographic metadata from digital libraries mainly supports simple textual…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Christin Katharina Kreutz , Michael Wolz , Ralf Schenkel

Many database columns contain string or numerical data that conforms to a pattern, such as phone numbers, dates, addresses, product identifiers, and employee ids. These patterns are useful in a number of data processing applications,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Andrew Ilyas , Joana M. F. da Trindade , Raul Castro Fernandez , Samuel Madden

Large language models (LLMs) can be used to generate smaller, more refined datasets via few-shot prompting for benchmarking, fine-tuning or other use cases. However, understanding and evaluating these datasets is difficult, and the failure…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Emily Reif , Minsuk Kahng , Savvas Petridis

This paper presents a new method for automatically detecting words with lexical gender in large-scale language datasets. Currently, the evaluation of gender bias in natural language processing relies on manually compiled lexicons of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Marion Bartl , Susan Leavy

A Natural Language Interface (NLI) facilitates users to pose queries to retrieve information from a database without using any artificial language such as the Structured Query Language (SQL). Several applications in various domains…

This paper presents a novel approach to translating natural language questions to SQL queries for given tables, which meets three requirements as a real-world data analysis application: cross-domain, multilingualism and enabling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Yan Gao , Jian-Guang Lou , Dongmei Zhang
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