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Topic modeling is a widely used technique for revealing underlying thematic structures within textual data. However, existing models have certain limitations, particularly when dealing with short text datasets that lack co-occurring words.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Han Wang , Nirmalendu Prakash , Nguyen Khoi Hoang , Ming Shan Hee , Usman Naseem , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Effectively making sense of short texts is a critical task for many real world applications such as search engines, social media services, and recommender systems. The task is particularly challenging as a short text contains very sparse…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Jian Tang , Yue Wang , Kai Zheng , Qiaozhu Mei

A simple method for categorizing texts into predetermined text genre categories using the statistical standard technique of discriminant analysis is demonstrated with application to the Brown corpus. Discriminant analysis makes it possible…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Jussi Karlgren , Douglass Cutting

Arbitrary-shaped text detection has recently attracted increasing interests and witnessed rapid development with the popularity of deep learning algorithms. Nevertheless, existing approaches often obtain inaccurate detection results, mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Tao Sheng , Zhouhui Lian

Text segmentation is a prerequisite in many real-world text-related tasks, e.g., text style transfer, and scene text removal. However, facing the lack of high-quality datasets and dedicated investigations, this critical prerequisite has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Xingqian Xu , Zhifei Zhang , Zhaowen Wang , Brian Price , Zhonghao Wang , Humphrey Shi

Programs for extracting structured information from text, namely information extractors, often operate separately on document segments obtained from a generic splitting operation such as sentences, paragraphs, k-grams, HTTP requests, and so…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Johannes Doleschal , Benny Kimelfeld , Wim Martens , Frank Neven , Matthias Niewerth

Word emphasis in textual content aims at conveying the desired intention by changing the size, color, typeface, style (bold, italic, etc.), and other typographical features. The emphasized words are extremely helpful in drawing the readers'…

Most work in text classification and Natural Language Processing (NLP) focuses on English or a handful of other languages that have text corpora of hundreds of millions of words. This is creating a new version of the digital divide: the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Meryem M'hamdi , Robert West , Andreea Hossmann , Michael Baeriswyl , Claudiu Musat

This paper presents a modified neural model for topic detection from a corpus and proposes a new metric to evaluate the detected topics. The new model builds upon the embedded topic model incorporating some modifications such as document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Tomoya Kitano , Yuto Miyatake , Daisuke Furihata

Previous attempts at RST-style discourse segmentation typically adopt features centered on a single token to predict whether to insert a boundary before that token. In contrast, we develop a discourse segmenter utilizing a set of pairing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Vanessa Wei Feng , Graeme Hirst

As the Internet grows in size, so does the amount of text based information that exists. For many application spaces it is paramount to isolate and identify texts that relate to a particular topic. While one-class classification would be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Sameer Khanna

Text categorization is the task of assigning labels to documents written in a natural language, and it has numerous real-world applications including sentiment analysis as well as traditional topic assignment tasks. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Changzeng Fu , Chaoran Liu , Carlos Toshinori Ishi , Yuichiro Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Ishiguro

Long-document topic segmentation plays an important role in information retrieval and document understanding, yet existing methods still show clear shortcomings in ultra-long text settings. Traditional discriminative models are constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Kaifeng Wu , Junyan Wu , Qiang Liu , Jiarui Zhang , Wen Xu

We present a supervised learning algorithm for text categorization which has brought the team of authors the 2nd place in the text categorization division of the 2012 Cybersecurity Data Mining Competition (CDMC'2012) and a 3rd prize…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 Hubert Haoyang Duan , Vladimir Pestov , Varun Singla

For readability and disambiguation of the written text, appropriate word segmentation is recommended for documentation, and it also holds for the digitized texts. If the language is agglutinative while far from scriptio continua, for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Won Ik Cho , Sung Jun Cheon , Woo Hyun Kang , Ji Won Kim , Nam Soo Kim

In this research work, we perform text line segmentation directly in compressed representation of an unconstrained handwritten document image. In this relation, we make use of text line terminal points which is the current state-of-the-art.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Amarnath R , P Nagabhushan

One of the basic tasks of computational language documentation (CLD) is to identify word boundaries in an unsegmented phonemic stream. While several unsupervised monolingual word segmentation algorithms exist in the literature, they are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Pierre Godard , Laurent Besacier , Francois Yvon

We propose a new approach to address the text classification problems when learning with partial labels is beneficial. Instead of offering each training sample a set of candidate labels, we assign negative-oriented labels to the ambiguous…

We present an unsupervised word segmentation model, in which the learning objective is to maximize the generation probability of a sentence given its all possible segmentation. Such generation probability can be factorized into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Lihao Wang , Zongyi Li , Xiaoqing Zheng

Segmenting text into semantically coherent segments is an important task with applications in information retrieval and text summarization. Developing accurate topical segmentation requires the availability of training data with ground…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Saurav Manchanda , George Karypis