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General natural dialogue processing requires large amounts of domain knowledge as well as linguistic knowledge in order to ensure acceptable coverage and understanding. There are several ways of integrating lexical resources (e.g.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Afzal Ballim , Vincenzo Pallotta

In this paper, we describe a so-called screening approach for learning robust processing of spontaneously spoken language. A screening approach is a flat analysis which uses shallow sequences of category representations for analyzing an…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Stefan Wermter , Volker Weber

High-dimensional distributed semantic spaces have proven useful and effective for aggregating and processing visual, auditory, and lexical information for many tasks related to human-generated data. Human language makes use of a large and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Jussi Karlgren , Pentti Kanerva

Semantic communications have gained significant attention as a promising approach to address the transmission bottleneck, especially with the continuous development of 6G techniques. Distinct from the well investigated physical channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Xiang Peng , Zhijin Qin , Xiaoming Tao , Jianhua Lu , Khaled B. Letaief

Semantic knowledge can be a great asset to natural language processing systems, but it is usually hand-coded for each application. Although some semantic information is available in general-purpose knowledge bases such as WordNet and Cyc,…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Ellen Riloff , Jessica Shepherd

In this paper, we discuss the formalized approach for generating and estimating symbols (and alphabets), which can be communicated by the wide range of non-verbal means based on specific user requirements (medium, priorities, type of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Serhii Hamotskyi , Sergii Stirenko , Yuri Gordienko , Anis Rojbi

In today's multilingual lexical databases, the majority of the world's languages are under-represented. Beyond a mere issue of resource incompleteness, we show that existing lexical databases have structural limitations that result in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Fausto Giunchiglia , Gabor Bella , Nandu Chandran Nair , Yang Chi , Hao Xu

With the rapid growth of intelligent services, communication targets are shifting from humans to artificial intelligent (AI) agents, which require new paradigms to enable real-time perception, decision-making, and collaboration. Semantic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Kaiwen Yu , Mengying Sun , Zhijin Qin , Xiaodong Xu , Ping Yang , Yue Xiao , Gang Wu

Semantic communication aims to facilitate purposeful information exchange among diverse intelligent entities, including humans, machines, and organisms. It emphasizes precise semantic transmission over data fidelity, striving for meaningful…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yuntao Wang

Semantic communication has gained attention as a key enabler for intelligent and context-aware communication. However, one of the key challenges of semantic communications is the need to tailor the resource allocation to meet the specific…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Ouiame Marnissi , Hajar EL Hammouti , El Houcine Bergou

This paper presents a reactive planning system that enriches the topological representation of an environment with a tightly integrated semantic representation, achieved by incorporating and exploiting advances in deep perceptual learning…

Conversational agents have become an integral part of the general population for simple task enabling situations. However, these systems are yet to have any social impact on the diverse and minority population, for example, helping people…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Shachi H Kumar , Hsuan Su , Ramesh Manuvinakurike , Saurav Sahay , Lama Nachman

The diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex, challenging task as it depends on the analysis of interactional behaviors by psychologists rather than the use of biochemical diagnostics. In this paper, we present a modeling…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 Tahiya Chowdhury , Veronica Romero , Amanda Stent

We introduce a neural semantic parser that converts natural language utterances to intermediate representations in the form of predicate-argument structures, which are induced with a transition system and subsequently mapped to target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Jianpeng Cheng , Siva Reddy , Vijay Saraswat , Mirella Lapata

One major deficiency of most semantic representation techniques is that they usually model a word type as a single point in the semantic space, hence conflating all the meanings that the word can have. Addressing this issue by learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Nigel Collier

Sarcasm is a pragmatic phenomenon in which speakers convey meanings that diverge from literal content, relying on an interaction between semantics and prosodic expression. However, how these cues jointly contribute to the recognition of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Zhu Li , Yuqing Zhang , Xiyuan Gao , Shekhar Nayak , Matt Coler

Making a linguistic theory is like making a programming language: one typically devises a type system to delineate the acceptable utterances and a denotational semantics to explain observations on their behavior. Via this connection, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chung-chieh Shan

Semantic parsing is the process of mapping a natural language sentence into a formal representation of its meaning. In this work we use the neural network approach to transform natural language sentence into a query to an ontology database…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Fabiano Ferreira Luz , Marcelo Finger

Semantic image synthesis (SIS) aims to generate realistic images that match given semantic masks. Despite recent advances allowing high-quality results and precise spatial control, they require a massive semantic segmentation dataset for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Jungwoo Chae , Hyunin Cho , Sooyeon Go , Kyungmook Choi , Youngjung Uh

Inferring the abstract relational and causal structure of the world is a major challenge for reinforcement-learning (RL) agents. For humans, language--particularly in the form of explanations--plays a considerable role in overcoming this…