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This paper reviews literature pertaining to the development of data science as a discipline, current issues with data bias and ethics, and the role that the discipline of information science may play in addressing these concerns.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Brady D. Lund , Ting Wang

Language is a social phenomenon and variation is inherent to its social nature. Recently, there has been a surge of interest within the computational linguistics (CL) community in the social dimension of language. In this article we present…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Dong Nguyen , A. Seza Doğruöz , Carolyn P. Rosé , Franciska de Jong

Current definitions of Information Science are inadequate to comprehensively describe the nature of its field of study and for addressing the problems that are arising from intelligent technologies. The ubiquitous rise of artificial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Scott Humr , Mustafa Canan

Rapid progress in machine learning for natural language processing has the potential to transform debates about how humans learn language. However, the learning environments and biases of current artificial learners and humans diverge in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Alex Warstadt , Samuel R. Bowman

In this paper I discuss what, according to my long experience, every computer scientist should know from logic. We concentrate on issues of modeling, interpretability and levels of abstraction. We discuss what the minimal toolbox of logic…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-19 Johann Makowsky

While the rise of large language models (LLMs) has created rich new opportunities to learn about digital technology, many on the margins of this technology struggle to gain and maintain competency due to lexical or conceptual barriers that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Evan Lucas , Kelly S. Steelman , Leo C. Ureel , Charles Wallace

Programming languages are engineered languages that allow to instruct a machine and share algorithmic information; they have a great influence on the society since they underlie almost every information technology artefact, and they are at…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Silvia Crafa

Research has shown that while large language models (LLMs) can generate their responses based on cultural context, they are not perfect and tend to generalize across cultures. However, when evaluating the cultural bias of a language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Vitthal Bhandari

The current state-of-the-art in artificial intelligence is impressive, especially in terms of mastery of language, but not so much in terms of mathematical reasoning. What could be missing? Can we learn something useful about that gap from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Yoshua Bengio , Nikolay Malkin

Indigenous languages of the American continent are highly diverse. However, they have received little attention from the technological perspective. In this paper, we review the research, the digital resources and the available NLP systems…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Manuel Mager , Ximena Gutierrez-Vasques , Gerardo Sierra , Ivan Meza

Artificial intelligence promises to revolutionise medicine, yet its impact remains limited because of the pervasive translational gap. We posit that the prevailing technology-centric approaches underpin this challenge, rendering such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Kacper Sokol , James Fackler , Julia E Vogt

Computer scientists working on natural language processing, native speakers of endangered languages, and field linguists to discuss ways to harness Automatic Speech Recognition, especially neural networks, to automate annotation, speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Hilaria Cruz , Joseph Waring

Large language models (LLMs) have shown significant potential to change how we write, communicate, and create, leading to rapid adoption across society. This dissertation examines how individuals and institutions are adapting to and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Weixin Liang

Language technologies have made enormous progress, especially with the introduction of large language models (LLMs). On traditional tasks such as machine translation and sentiment analysis, these models perform at near-human level. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Diyi Yang , Dirk Hovy , David Jurgens , Barbara Plank

While the effect of various lexical, syntactic, semantic and stylistic features have been addressed in persuasive language from a computational point of view, the persuasive effect of phonetics has received little attention. By modeling a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Marco Guerini , Gözde Özbal , Carlo Strapparava

Intelligent Process Automation (IPA) is an emerging technology with a primary goal to assist the knowledge worker by taking care of repetitive, routine and low-cognitive tasks. Conversational agents that can interact with users in a natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Alena Moiseeva , Dietrich Trautmann , Michael Heimann , Hinrich Schütze

Over the last several years, the field of natural language processing has been propelled forward by an explosion in the use of deep learning models. This survey provides a brief introduction to the field and a quick overview of deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Daniel W. Otter , Julian R. Medina , Jugal K. Kalita

Large Language Models (LLMs) have made rapid progress in recent months and weeks, garnering significant public attention. This has sparked concerns about aligning these models with human values, their impact on labor markets, and the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Pratyush Kumar

The rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrates remarkable multilingual capabilities in natural language processing, attracting global attention in both academia and industry. To mitigate potential discrimination and…

Policymakers face a broader challenge of how to view AI capabilities today and where does society stand in terms of those capabilities. This paper surveys AI capabilities and tackles this very issue, exploring it in context of political…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Shashank Yadav