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This dissertation presents an evaluation of several language models on software defect datasets. A language Model (LM) "can provide word representation and probability indication of word sequences as the core component of an NLP system."…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Kailun Wang

Access to vast amounts of data along with affordable computational power stimulated the reincarnation of neural networks. The progress could not be achieved without adequate software tools, lowering the entry bar for the next generations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Tomasz Kornuta

Peeking into the inner workings of BERT has shown that its layers resemble the classical NLP pipeline, with progressively more complex tasks being concentrated in later layers. To investigate to what extent these results also hold for a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Wietse de Vries , Andreas van Cranenburgh , Malvina Nissim

In recent years, transformer-based models have shown state-of-the-art results for Natural Language Processing (NLP). In particular, the introduction of the BERT language model brought with it breakthroughs in tasks such as question…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Hamza Khan , Asma Khan , Zainab Khan , Lun Bin Huang , Kun Wang , Lei He

Quantum circuits form a foundational framework in quantum science, enabling the description, analysis, and implementation of quantum computations. However, designing efficient circuits, typically constructed from single- and two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Yadong Wu , Pengfei Zhang , Ce Wang , Juan Yao , Yi-Zhuang You

Where and how language models (LMs) are deployed determines who can benefit from them. However, there are several challenges that prevent effective deployment of LMs in non-English-speaking and hardware constrained communities in the Global…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Lester James V. Miranda , Songbo Hu , Roi Reichart , Anna Korhonen

Spark NLP is a Natural Language Processing (NLP) library built on top of Apache Spark ML. It provides simple, performant and accurate NLP annotations for machine learning pipelines that can scale easily in a distributed environment. Spark…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

Natural language processing (NLP) researchers develop models of grammar, meaning and communication based on written text. Due to task and data differences, what is considered text can vary substantially across studies. A conceptual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Ilia Kuznetsov , Iryna Gurevych

These days, vast amounts of knowledge are available online, most of it in written form. Search engines help us access this knowledge, but aggregating, relating and reasoning with it is still a predominantly human effort. One of the key…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Michael Kohlhase , Jan Frederik Schaefer

This paper proposes a novel statistical corpus analysis framework targeted towards the interpretation of Natural Language Processing (NLP) architectural patterns at scale. The proposed approach combines saturation-based lexicon…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Oskar Wysocki , Malina Florea , Donal Landers , Andre Freitas

Software testing is a prime factor in software industry. Besides knowing the importance of testing, only limited time is allocated for teaching it. It will be more efficient if testing is taught simultaneously with programming foundations.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-22 A. Anandaraj , P. Kalaivani , V. Rameshkumar

Many NLP applications can be framed as a graph-to-sequence learning problem. Previous work proposing neural architectures on this setting obtained promising results compared to grammar-based approaches but still rely on linearisation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Daniel Beck , Gholamreza Haffari , Trevor Cohn

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become capable of generating highly fluent text in certain languages, without modules specially designed to capture grammar or semantic coherence. What does this mean for the future of linguistic expertise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Juri Opitz , Shira Wein , Nathan Schneider

Software Engineering (SE) is the systematic design, development, maintenance, and management of software applications underpinning the digital infrastructure of our modern world. Very recently, the SE community has seen a rapidly increasing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Quanjun Zhang , Chunrong Fang , Yang Xie , Yaxin Zhang , Yun Yang , Weisong Sun , Shengcheng Yu , Zhenyu Chen

Requirements Engineering (RE) is a critical phase in software development including the elicitation, analysis, specification, and validation of software requirements. Despite the importance of RE, it remains a challenging process due to the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Chetan Arora , John Grundy , Mohamed Abdelrazek

This paper describes how robust parsing techniques can be fruitful applied for building a query generation module which is part of a pipelined NLP architecture aimed at process natural language queries in a restricted domain. We want to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Afzal Ballim , Vincenzo Pallotta

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) represents a major advancement in natural language processing (NLP), combining large language models (LLMs) with information retrieval systems to enhance factual grounding, accuracy, and contextual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Agada Joseph Oche , Ademola Glory Folashade , Tirthankar Ghosal , Arpan Biswas

Modality is one of the important components of grammar in linguistics. It lets speaker to express attitude towards, or give assessment or potentiality of state of affairs. It implies different senses and thus has different perceptions as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Vishal Shukla

We review the scholarly contributions that utilise Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to support the design process. Using a heuristic approach, we gathered 223 articles that are published in 32 journals within the period…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 L Siddharth , Lucienne T. M. Blessing , Jianxi Luo

This paper addresses risk assessment issues while conceiving complex systems. Indeed, project stakeholders have to share the same problems understanding allowing to undertake rational and optimal decisions. We propose an approach based on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Ismet Addoui , Tarek Chouaki , Ambrogio Delli Colli