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The paper discusses how compositional semantics is implemented in the Verbmobil speech-to-speech translation system using LUD, a description language for underspecified discourse representation structures. The description language and its…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Johan Bos , Björn Gambäck , Christian Lieske , Yoshiki Mori , Manfred Pinkal , Karsten Worm

Particles fullfill several distinct central roles in the Japanese language. They can mark arguments as well as adjuncts, can be functional or have semantic funtions. There is, however, no straightforward matching from particles to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Melanie Siegel

This study examines how large language models (LLMs) resolve relative clause (RC) attachment ambiguities and compares their performance to human sentence processing. Focusing on two linguistic factors, namely the length of RCs and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 So Young Lee , Russell Scheinberg , Amber Shore , Ameeta Agrawal

Multi-turn conversations consist of complex semantic structures, and it is still a challenge to generate coherent and diverse responses given previous utterances. It's practical that a conversation takes place under a background, meanwhile,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Lei Shen , Yang Feng , Haolan Zhan

Sentence-level (SL) machine translation (MT) has reached acceptable quality for many high-resourced languages, but not document-level (DL) MT, which is difficult to 1) train with little amount of DL data; and 2) evaluate, as the main…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Matīss Rikters , Ryokan Ri , Tong Li , Toshiaki Nakazawa

With the advent of FrameNet and PropBank, many semantic role labeling (SRL) systems have been proposed in English. Although research on Japanese predicate argument structure analysis (PASA) has been conducted, most studies focused on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Tomohiro Nakamura , Tomoya Miyashita , Soh Ohara

We present a broad coverage Japanese grammar written in the HPSG formalism with MRS semantics. The grammar is created for use in real world applications, such that robustness and performance issues play an important role. It is connected to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Melanie Siegel , Emily M. Bender

Bilingual lexical processing is shaped by the complex interplay of phonological, orthographic, and semantic features of two languages within an integrated mental lexicon. In humans, this is evident in the ease with which cognate words -…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Eshaan Tanwar , Gayatri Oke , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Multimodal systems, which process multiple input types such as text, audio, and images, are becoming increasingly prevalent in software systems, enabled by the huge advancements in Machine Learning. This triggers the need to easily define…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Marcos Gomez-Vazquez , Jordi Cabot

The important part of semantics of complex sentence is captured as relations among semantic roles in subordinate and main clause respectively. However if there can be relations between every pair of semantic roles, the amount of computation…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Hiroshi Nakagawa , Shin'ichiro Nishizawa

We examine a methodology using neural language models (LMs) for analyzing the word order of language. This LM-based method has the potential to overcome the difficulties existing methods face, such as the propagation of preprocessor errors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Tatsuki Kuribayashi , Takumi Ito , Jun Suzuki , Kentaro Inui

Without discourse connectives, classifying implicit discourse relations is a challenging task and a bottleneck for building a practical discourse parser. Previous research usually makes use of one kind of discourse framework such as PDTB or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-10 Yang Liu , Sujian Li , Xiaodong Zhang , Zhifang Sui

The paper presents a constraint based semantic formalism for HPSG. The advantages of the formlism are shown with respect to a grammar for a fragment of German that deals with (i) quantifier scope ambiguities triggered by scrambling and/or…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 A. Frank , U. Reyle

This paper deals with classifying ambiguities for Multimodal Languages. It evolves the classifications and the methods of the literature on ambiguities for Natural Language and Visual Language, empirically defining an original…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Maria Chiara Caschera , Fernando Ferri , Patrizia Grifoni

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have seen rapid advances in recent years and are now being applied to visual document understanding tasks. They are expected to process a wide range of document images across languages, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Keito Sasagawa , Shuhei Kurita , Daisuke Kawahara

Full-duplex spoken dialogue systems, which can model simultaneous bidirectional features of human conversations such as speech overlaps and backchannels, have attracted significant attention recently. However, the study of full-duplex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Atsumoto Ohashi , Shinya Iizuka , Jingjing Jiang , Ryuichiro Higashinaka

Dialogue datasets are crucial for deep learning-based task-oriented dialogue system research. While numerous English language multi-domain task-oriented dialogue datasets have been developed and contributed to significant advancements in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Atsumoto Ohashi , Ryu Hirai , Shinya Iizuka , Ryuichiro Higashinaka

While alignment of texts on the sentential level is often seen as being too coarse, and word alignment as being too fine-grained, bi- or multilingual texts which are aligned on a level in-between are a useful resource for many purposes.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lea Cyrus , Hendrik Feddes

Implicit discourse relation classification is a challenging task, as it requires inferring meaning from context. While contextual cues can be distributed across modalities and vary across languages, they are not always captured by text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Ahmed Ruby , Christian Hardmeier , Sara Stymne

We present a comprehensive evaluation of large language models(LLMs)' ability to reason about composition relations through a benchmark encompassing 1,500 test cases in English, designed to cover six distinct types of composition relations:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Jinman Zhao , Xueyan Zhang
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