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Large language models (LLMs) can spell out tokens character by character with high accuracy, yet they struggle with more complex character-level tasks, such as identifying compositional subcomponents within tokens. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Tatsuya Hiraoka , Kentaro Inui

Social media messages' brevity and unconventional spelling pose a challenge to language identification. We introduce a hierarchical model that learns character and contextualized word-level representations for language identification. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Aaron Jaech , George Mulcaire , Shobhit Hathi , Mari Ostendorf , Noah A. Smith

This paper proposes a new hierarchical MDL-based model for a joint detection and classification of multilingual text lines in im- ages taken by hand-held cameras. The majority of related text detec- tion methods assume alphabet-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Igor Milevskiy , Yuri Boykov

In this paper, we propose a novel method based on character sequence-to-sequence models to correct documents already processed with Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems. The main contribution of this paper is a set of strategies to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Juan Ramirez-Orta , Eduardo Xamena , Ana Maguitman , Evangelos Milios , Axel J. Soto

This paper presents a large-scale analysis of L2 Korean pronunciation error patterns from five different language backgrounds, Chinese, Vietnamese, Japanese, Thai, and English, by using automatic phonetic transcription. For the analysis,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Eun Jung Yeo , Hyungshin Ryu , Jooyoung Lee , Sunhee Kim , Minhwa Chung

Cross-lingual adaptation, a special case of domain adaptation, refers to the transfer of classification knowledge between two languages. In this article we describe an extension of Structural Correspondence Learning (SCL), a recently…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-08-26 Peter Prettenhofer , Benno Stein

We propose an effective technique to solving review-level sentiment classification problem by using sentence-level polarity correction. Our polarity correction technique takes into account the consistency of the polarities (positive and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 Sylvester Olubolu Orimaye , Saadat M. Alhashmi , Eu-Gene Siew , Sang Jung Kang

An essential factor to achieve high performance in face recognition systems is the quality of its samples. Since these systems are involved in daily life there is a strong need of making face recognition processes understandable for humans.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Philipp Terhörst , Marco Huber , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Kiran Raja , Arjan Kuijper

Automatic keyword extraction (AKE) has gained more importance with the increasing amount of digital textual data that modern computing systems process. It has various applications in information retrieval (IR) and natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Enes Altuncu , Jason R. C. Nurse , Yang Xu , Jie Guo , Shujun Li

Multiple choice evaluation is widely used for benchmarking large language models, yet near ceiling accuracy in low option settings can be sustained by shortcut strategies that obscure true competence. Therefore, we propose a massive option…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Nahyun Lee , Guijin Son

The cursive nature of multilingual characters segmentation and recognition of Arabic, Persian, Urdu languages have attracted researchers from academia and industry. However, despite several decades of research, still multilingual characters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Amjad Rehman , Majid Harouni , Tanzila Saba

In this multi-task learning study on simultaneous analysis of emotions and their underlying causes in conversational contexts, deep neural network methods were employed to effectively process and train large labeled datasets. However, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 J. K. Lee , T. M. Chung

Despite advances in multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR), code-switching (CS), the mixing of languages within an utterance common in daily speech, remains a severely underexplored challenge. In this paper, we introduce HiKE: the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Gio Paik , Yongbeom Kim , Soungmin Lee , Sangmin Ahn , Chanwoo Kim

Owing to its unique literal and aesthetical characteristics, automatic generation of Chinese poetry is still challenging in Artificial Intelligence, which can hardly be straightforwardly realized by end-to-end methods. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Liming Deng , Jie Wang , Hangming Liang , Hui Chen , Zhiqiang Xie , Bojin Zhuang , Shaojun Wang , Jing Xiao

Automatic font generation (AFG) is the process of creating a new font using only a few examples of the style images. Generating fonts for complex languages like Korean and Chinese, particularly in handwritten styles, presents significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Abdul Sami , Avinash Kumar , Irfanullah Memon , Youngwon Jo , Muhammad Rizwan , Jaeyoung Choi

A Lite BERT (ALBERT) has been introduced to scale up deep bidirectional representation learning for natural languages. Due to the lack of pretrained ALBERT models for Korean language, the best available practice is the multilingual model or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Hyunjae Lee , Jaewoong Yoon , Bonggyu Hwang , Seongho Joe , Seungjai Min , Youngjune Gwon

For object detection in wide-area aerial imagery, post-processing is usually needed to reduce false detections. We propose a two-stage post-processing scheme which comprises an area-thresholding sieving process and a morphological closing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Xin Gao , Sundaresh Ram , Jeffrey J. Rodriguez

Recent frontier models employ long chain-of-thought reasoning to explore solution spaces in context and achieve stonger performance. While many works study distillation to build smaller yet capable models, most focus on English and little…

This paper introduces a novel causal framework for multi-stage decision-making in natural language action spaces where outcomes are only observed after a sequence of actions. While recent approaches like Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Bohan Zhang , Yixin Wang , Paramveer S. Dhillon

Neural Machine Translation (MT) has reached state-of-the-art results. However, one of the main challenges that neural MT still faces is dealing with very large vocabularies and morphologically rich languages. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Marta R. Costa-Jussà , José A. R. Fonollosa