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相关论文: A Computational Approach to Aspectual Composition

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Transparency is an essential requirement of machine learning based decision making systems that are deployed in real world. Often, transparency of a given system is achieved by providing explanations of the behavior and predictions of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 André Artelt , Barbara Hammer

Computational visual aesthetics has recently become an active research area. Existing state-of-art methods formulate this as a binary classification task where a given image is predicted to be beautiful or not. In many applications such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Parag S. Chandakkar , Vijetha Gattupalli , Baoxin Li

We revisit the long-standing question of the relation between image appreciation and its statistical properties. We generate two different sets of random images well distributed along three measures of entropic complexity. We run a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Samy Lakhal , Alexandre Darmon , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Michael Benzaquen

Humans are highly efficient learners, with the ability to grasp the meaning of a new concept from just a few examples. Unlike popular computer vision systems, humans can flexibly leverage the compositional structure of the visual world,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Yanli Zhou , Brenden M. Lake

This essay recounts my personal journey towards a deeper understanding of the mathematical foundations of algorithmic music composition. I do not spend much time on specific mathematical algorithms used by composers; rather, I focus on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Michael Gogins

Bi-intuitionistic logic is the conservative extension of intuitionistic logic with a connective dual to implication. It is sometimes presented as a symmetric constructive subsystem of classical logic. In this paper, we compare three sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-31 Luís Pinto , Tarmo Uustalu

In a standard possibilistic logic, prioritized information are encoded by means of weighted knowledge base. This paper proposes an extension of possibilistic logic for dealing with partially ordered information. We Show that all basic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Salem Benferhat , Sylvain Lagrue , Odile Papini

Aspect sentiment classification (ASC) aims at determining sentiments expressed towards different aspects in a sentence. While state-of-the-art ASC models have achieved remarkable performance, they are recently shown to suffer from the issue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Fang Ma , Chen Zhang , Dawei Song

Archetypal analysis represents a set of observations as convex combinations of pure patterns, or archetypes. The original geometric formulation of finding archetypes by approximating the convex hull of the observations assumes them to be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-08 Sohan Seth , Manuel J. A. Eugster

This dissertation builds a compositional cyber-physical systems theory to develop concrete semantics relating the above diverse views necessary for safety and security assurance. In this sense, composition can take two forms. The first is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Georgios Bakirtzis

Comparative constructions play an important role in natural language inference. However, attempts to study semantic representations and logical inferences for comparatives from the computational perspective are not well developed, due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Izumi Haruta , Koji Mineshima , Daisuke Bekki

Quantum logic aims to capture essential quantum mechanical structure in order-theoretic terms. The Achilles' heel of quantum logic is the absence of a canonical description of composite systems, given descriptions of their components. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Bob Coecke , Chris Heunen , Aleks Kissinger

Semantics of logic programs has been given by proof theory, model theory and by fixpoint of the immediate-consequence operator. If clausal logic is a programming language, then it should also have a compositional semantics. Compositional…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 M. H. van Emden

In this paper, we use a categorical and functorial set up to model the syntax and inference of logics with algebraic signature, extending previous works on algebraisation of logics. The main feature of this work is that structurality, or…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-09-22 Lingyuan Ye

Qualitative Spatial and Temporal Reasoning (QSTR) is concerned with symbolic knowledge representation, typically over infinite domains. The motivations for employing QSTR techniques range from exploiting computational properties that allow…

We study the fundamental problem of the calculus of variations with variable order fractional operators. Fractional integrals are considered in the sense of Riemann-Liouville while derivatives are of Caputo type.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-07 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

Various concepts of grammatical compositionality arise in many theories of both natural and artificial languages, and often play a key role in accounts of the syntax-semantics interface. We propose that many instances of compositionality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Norman E. Trushaev

This paper proves that arrangement of music is NP-hard when subject to various constraints: avoiding musical dissonance, limiting how many notes can be played simultaneously, and limiting transition speed between chords. These results imply…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 William S. Moses , Erik D. Demaine

Proposed the computerized method for calculating the relative level of order composites. Correlation between a level of structure order and properties of solids is shown. Discussed the possibility of clarifying the terminology used in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Alexander Herega

Rewriting logic is naturally concurrent: several subterms of the state term can be rewritten simultaneously. But state terms are global, which makes compositionality difficult to achieve. Compositionality here means being able to decompose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Óscar Martín , Alberto Verdejo , Narciso Martí-Oliet