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Dividing oral histories into topically coherent segments can make them more accessible online. People regularly make judgments about where coherent segments can be extracted from oral histories. But making these judgments can be taxing, so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Ryan Shaw

We present an evaluation of text simplification (TS) in Spanish for a production system, by means of two corpora focused in both complex-sentence and complex-word identification. We compare the most prevalent Spanish-specific readability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Adrian de Wynter , Anthony Hevia , Si-Qing Chen

Prior studies in multilingual language modeling (e.g., Cotterell et al., 2018; Mielke et al., 2019) disagree on whether or not inflectional morphology makes languages harder to model. We attempt to resolve the disagreement and extend those…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Hyunji Hayley Park , Katherine J. Zhang , Coleman Haley , Kenneth Steimel , Han Liu , Lane Schwartz

Neural HMMs are a type of neural transducer recently proposed for sequence-to-sequence modelling in text-to-speech. They combine the best features of classic statistical speech synthesis and modern neural TTS, requiring less data and fewer…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Shivam Mehta , Ambika Kirkland , Harm Lameris , Jonas Beskow , Éva Székely , Gustav Eje Henter

We present the first parsing results on the Penn-Helsinki Parsed Corpus of Early Modern English (PPCEME), a 1.9 million word treebank that is an important resource for research in syntactic change. We describe key features of PPCEME that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Seth Kulick , Neville Ryant , Beatrice Santorini

We study the adaptation of Link Grammar Parser to the biomedical sublanguage with a focus on domain terms not found in a general parser lexicon. Using two biomedical corpora, we implement and evaluate three approaches to addressing unknown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sampo Pyysalo , Tapio Salakoski , Sophie Aubin , Adeline Nazarenko

Chinese word segmentation and part-of-speech tagging are necessary tasks in terms of computational linguistics and application of natural language processing. Many re-searchers still debate the demand for Chinese word segmentation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Duc-Vu Nguyen , Linh-Bao Vo , Ngoc-Linh Tran , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

Using phonological speech vocoding, we propose a platform for exploring relations between phonology and speech processing, and in broader terms, for exploring relations between the abstract and physical structures of a speech signal. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Milos Cernak , Stefan Benus , Alexandros Lazaridis

We describe a stochastic approach to partial parsing, i.e., the recognition of syntactic structures of limited depth. The technique utilises Markov Models, but goes beyond usual bracketing approaches, since it is capable of recognising not…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Skut , Thorsten Brants

We describe a method for classification of handwritten Kannada characters using Hidden Markov Models (HMMs). Kannada script is agglutinative, where simple shapes are concatenated horizontally to form a character. This results in a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Manasij Venkatesh , Vikas Majjagi , Deepu Vijayasenan

The paper gives an example of a tree language G that is recognised by an unambiguous parity automaton and is analytic-complete as a set in Cantor space. This already shows that the unambiguous languages are topologically more complex than…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Szczepan Hummel

Comparing weighted networks in neuroscience is hard, because the topological properties of a given network are necessarily dependent on the number of edges of that network. This problem arises in the analysis of both weighted and unweighted…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-03-28 Cedric E. Ginestet , Arnaud P. Fournel , Andrew Simmons

This paper experiments with frequency-based corpus similarity measures across 39 languages using a register prediction task. The goal is to quantify (i) the distance between different corpora from the same language and (ii) the homogeneity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Haipeng Li , Jonathan Dunn

We examine whether large neural language models, trained on very large collections of varied English text, learn the potentially long-distance dependency of British versus American spelling conventions, i.e., whether spelling is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Elizabeth Nielsen , Christo Kirov , Brian Roark

Historical languages present unique challenges to the NLP community, with one prominent hurdle being the limited resources available in their closed corpora. This work describes our submission to the constrained subtask of the SIGTYP 2024…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Frederick Riemenschneider , Kevin Krahn

One of the most difficult speech recognition tasks is accurate recognition of human to human communication. Advances in deep learning over the last few years have produced major speech recognition improvements on the representative…

We proposed new and more efficient estimators for estimating population proportion of respondents belonging to two related sensitive attributes in survey sampling by extending the work of Mangat (1994). Our proposed estimators are more…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-05 Olusegun S. Ewemooje , Godwin N. Amahia

The ability to compare the semantic similarity between text corpora is important in a variety of natural language processing applications. However, standard methods for evaluating these metrics have yet to be established. We propose a set…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 George Kour , Samuel Ackerman , Orna Raz , Eitan Farchi , Boaz Carmeli , Ateret Anaby-Tavor

In the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant capabilities across numerous applications. However, the performance of these models in languages with fewer resources, such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Birger Moell

In Neural Machine Translation (NMT), the decoder can capture the features of the entire prediction history with neural connections and representations. This means that partial hypotheses with different prefixes will be regarded differently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Zhisong Zhang , Rui Wang , Masao Utiyama , Eiichiro Sumita , Hai Zhao