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Combining a set of existing constraint solvers into an integrated system of cooperating solvers is a useful and economic principle to solve hybrid constraint problems. In this paper we show that this approach can also be used to integrate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Petra Hofstedt , Peter Pepper

Large Language Models (LLMs) trained on petabytes of data are highly compressed repositories of a significant proportion of the knowledge accumulated and distilled so far. In this paper we study techniques to elicit this knowledge in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Paul Tarau

Motivated by applications in automated verification of higher-order functional programs, we develop a notion of constrained Horn clauses in higher-order logic and a decision problem concerning their satisfiability. We show that, although…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Toby Cathcart Burn , C. -H. Luke Ong , Steven J. Ramsay

Slicing is a program analysis technique originally developed for imperative languages. It facilitates understanding of data flow and debugging. This paper discusses slicing of Constraint Logic Programs. Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gyongyi Szilagyi , Tibor Gyimothy , Jan Maluszynski

We show how automatic tools for the verification of linear and branching time properties of procedural, multi-threaded, and functional programs as well as program synthesis can be naturally and uniformly seen as solvers of constraints in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-02 Andrey Rybalchenko

We describe a general parameterized scheme of program and constraint analyses allowing us to specify both the program specialization method known as Turchin's supercompilation and Hmelevskii's algorithm solving the quadratic word equations.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Antonina Nepeivoda

In this thesis, we present two approaches to a rigorous mathematical and algorithmic foundation of quantitative and statistical inference in constraint-based natural language processing. The first approach, called quantitative constraint…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stefan Riezler

In this paper, we present a framework for automatic generation of CHR solvers given the logical specification of the constraints. This approach takes advantage of the power of tabled resolution for constraint logic programming, in order to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Slim Abdennadher , Christophe Rigotti

The CLP scheme uses Horn clauses and SLD resolution to generate multiple constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). The possible CSPs include rational trees (giving Prolog) and numerical algorithms for solving linear equations and linear…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-02-09 M. H. van Emden

In this paper we provide for parsing with respect to grammars expressed in a general TFS-based formalism, a restriction of ALE. Our motivation being the design of an abstract (WAM-like) machine for the formalism, we consider parsing as a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Shuly Wintner , Nissim Francez

We elaborate upon the formal foundations of hybrid Answer Set Programming (ASP) and extend its underlying logical framework with aggregate functions over constraint values and variables. This is achieved by introducing the construct of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Pedro Cabalar , Jorge Fandinno , Torsten Schaub , Philipp Wanko

Program verification and synthesis frameworks that allow one to customize the language in which one is interested typically require the user to provide a formally defined semantics for the language. Because writing a formal semantics can be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Jiangyi Liu , Charlie Murphy , Anvay Grover , Keith J. C. Johnson , Thomas Reps , Loris D'Antoni

Large language models generate fluent texts and can follow natural language instructions to solve a wide range of tasks without task-specific training. Nevertheless, it is notoriously difficult to control their generation to satisfy the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Wangchunshu Zhou , Yuchen Eleanor Jiang , Ethan Wilcox , Ryan Cotterell , Mrinmaya Sachan

Spoken language applications in natural dialogue settings place serious requirements on the choice of processing architecture. Especially under adverse phonetic and acoustic conditions parsing procedures have to be developed which do not…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Wolfgang Menzel

CPEG is an extended parsing expression grammar with regex-like capture annotation. Two annotations (capture and left-folding) allow a flexible construction of syntax trees from arbitrary parsing patterns. More importantly, CPEG is designed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Daisuke Yamaguchi , Kimio Kuramitsu

This paper addresses the problem of creating simplifiers for logic formulas based on conditional term rewriting. In particular, the paper focuses on a program synthesis application where formula simplifications have been shown to have a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Rohit Singh , Armando Solar-Lezama

This thesis develops the translation between category theory and computational linguistics as a foundation for natural language processing. The three chapters deal with syntax, semantics and pragmatics. First, string diagrams provide a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Giovanni de Felice

Program synthesis is an umbrella term for generating programs and logical formulae from specifications. With the remarkable performance improvements that GPUs enable for deep learning, a natural question arose: can we also implement a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Martin Berger , Nathanaël Fijalkow , Mojtaba Valizadeh

Probabilistic programming languages represent complex data with intermingled models in a few lines of code. Efficient inference algorithms in probabilistic programming languages make possible to build unified frameworks to compute…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-15 Anh Tong , Jaesik Choi

Current compiler optimization reports often present complex, technical information that is difficult for programmers to interpret and act upon effectively. This paper assesses the capability of large language models (LLM) to understand…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Peter Pirkelbauer , Chunhua Liao