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Breaking down the structure of long texts into semantically coherent segments makes the texts more readable and supports downstream applications like summarization and retrieval. Starting from an apparent link between text coherence and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Goran Glavaš , Swapna Somasundaran

Chinese Spelling Correction (CSC) stands as a foundational Natural Language Processing (NLP) task, which primarily focuses on the correction of erroneous characters in Chinese texts. Certain existing methodologies opt to disentangle the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Xiangke Zeng , Zuchao Li , Lefei Zhang , Ping Wang , Hongqiu Wu , Hai Zhao

As the world becomes increasingly saturated with AI-generated content, disinformation, and algorithmic persuasion, critical thinking - the capacity to evaluate evidence, detect unreliable claims, and exercise independent judgment - is…

This paper describes a method for the automatic inference of structural transfer rules to be used in a shallow-transfer machine translation (MT) system from small parallel corpora. The structural transfer rules are based on alignment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Felipe Sánchez-Martínez , Mikel L. Forcada

Semantic parsing aims to map natural language utterances onto machine interpretable meaning representations, aka programs whose execution against a real-world environment produces a denotation. Weakly-supervised semantic parsers are trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Bailin Wang , Ivan Titov , Mirella Lapata

Spell check is a useful application which processes noisy human-generated text. Spell check for Chinese poses unresolved problems due to the large number of characters, the sparse distribution of errors, and the dearth of resources with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Minh Nguyen , Gia H. Ngo , Nancy F. Chen

Computational morphology handles the language processing at the word level. It is one of the foundational tasks in the NLP pipeline for the development of higher level NLP applications. It mainly deals with the processing of words and word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Jatayu Baxi , Brijesh Bhatt

Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) have contributed to the development of automated writing evaluation (AWE) systems that can correct grammatical errors. However, while these systems are effective at improving text, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Steven Coyne , Diana Galvan-Sosa , Ryan Spring , Camélia Guerraoui , Michael Zock , Keisuke Sakaguchi , Kentaro Inui

Concurrent systems are notoriously difficult to analyze, and technological advances such as weak memory architectures greatly compound this problem. This has renewed interest in partial order semantics as a theoretical foundation for formal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-02 Alex Horn , Daniel Kroening

Weakly-supervised semantic segmentation aims to assign each pixel a semantic category under weak supervisions, such as image-level tags. Most of existing weakly-supervised semantic segmentation methods do not use any feedback from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Zhengqiang Zhang , Shujian Yu , Shi Yin , Qinmu Peng , Xinge You

Shortage of available training data is holding back progress in the area of automated error detection. This paper investigates two alternative methods for artificially generating writing errors, in order to create additional resources. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Marek Rei , Mariano Felice , Zheng Yuan , Ted Briscoe

The short text matching task employs a model to determine whether two short texts have the same semantic meaning or intent. Existing short text matching models usually rely on the content of short texts which are lack information or missing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Mao Yan Chen , Haiyun Jiang , Yujiu Yang

Small language models like T5 excel in generating high-quality text for data-to-text tasks, offering adaptability and cost-efficiency compared to Large Language Models (LLMs). However, they frequently miss keywords, which is considered one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xuan Ren , Zeyu Zhang , Lingqiao Liu

Text simplification plays a crucial role in improving the accessibility and comprehensibility of written information for diverse audiences, including language learners and readers with limited literacy. Despite its importance, large-scale,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Kenji Hilasaca , Nouran Khallaf , Serge Sharoff

The writing process consists of several stages such as drafting, revising, editing, and proofreading. Studies on writing assistance, such as grammatical error correction (GEC), have mainly focused on sentence editing and proofreading, where…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Takumi Ito , Tatsuki Kuribayashi , Hayato Kobayashi , Ana Brassard , Masato Hagiwara , Jun Suzuki , Kentaro Inui

Cross-lingual semantic textual similarity systems estimate the degree of the meaning similarity between two sentences, each in a different language. State-of-the-art algorithms usually employ machine translation and combine vast amount of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Tomáš Brychcín

We propose fast probabilistic algorithms with low (i.e., sublinear in the input size) communication volume to check the correctness of operations in Big Data processing frameworks and distributed databases. Our checkers cover many of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Lorenz Hübschle-Schneider , Peter Sanders

Grammatical error correction (GEC) is a challenging task of natural language processing techniques. While more attempts are being made in this approach for universal languages like English or Chinese, relatively little work has been done…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Nankai Lin , Hongbin Zhang , Menglan Shen , Yu Wang , Shengyi Jiang , Aimin Yang

This paper presents a new approach to the problem of correcting speech recognition errors by means of post-editing. It consists of using a neural sequence tagger that learns how to correct an ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) hypothesis…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Tomasz Ziętkiewicz