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We propose FC, a new logic on words that combines finite model theory with the theory of concatenation - a first-order logic that is based on word equations. Like the theory of concatenation, FC is built around word equations; in contrast…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Dominik D. Freydenberger , Liat Peterfreund

CIF is a language designed for two purposes, namely as a specification language for hybrid systems and as an interchange format for allowing model transformations between other languages for hybrid systems. To facilitate the top-down…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-13 H. Beohar , D. E. Nadales Agut , D. A. van Beek , P. J. L. Cuijpers

The DisCoCirc framework for natural language processing allows the construction of compositional models of text, by combining units for individual words together according to the grammatical structure of the text. The compositional nature…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Tiffany Duneau

The categorical compositional distributional model of Coecke, Sadrzadeh and Clark provides a linguistically motivated procedure for computing the meaning of a sentence as a function of the distributional meaning of the words therein. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Dimitri Kartsaklis , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh

This paper presents an approach to spelling correction in agglutinative languages that is based on two-level morphology and a dynamic programming based search algorithm. Spelling correction in agglutinative languages is significantly…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Kemal Oflazer

Cross-lingual Text Classification (CLC) consists of automatically classifying, according to a common set C of classes, documents each written in one of a set of languages L, and doing so more accurately than when naively classifying each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Andrea Esuli , Alejandro Moreo , Fabrizio Sebastiani

In the article the fact is verified that the list of words selected by formal statistical methods (frequency and functional genre unrestrictedness) is not a conglomerate of non-related words. It creates a system of interrelated items and it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2010-06-01 Solomiya Buk

Sentence ordering aims at arranging a list of sentences in the correct order. Based on the observation that sentence order at different distances may rely on different types of information, we devise a new approach based on multi-granular…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Yutao Zhu , Kun Zhou , Jian-Yun Nie , Shengchao Liu , Zhicheng Dou

The principle of compositionality, which enables natural language to represent complex concepts via a structured combination of simpler ones, allows us to convey an open-ended set of messages using a limited vocabulary. If compositionality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Yi Ren , Shangmin Guo , Matthieu Labeau , Shay B. Cohen , Simon Kirby

Compositional generalization is the capability of a model to understand novel compositions composed of seen concepts. There are multiple levels of novel compositions including phrase-phrase level, phrase-word level, and word-word level.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Chuanhao Li , Zhen Li , Chenchen Jing , Xiaomeng Fan , Wenbo Ye , Yuwei Wu , Yunde Jia

Paraphrasing natural language sentences is a multifaceted process: it might involve replacing individual words or short phrases, local rearrangement of content, or high-level restructuring like topicalization or passivization. Past…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Tanya Goyal , Greg Durrett

Increased popularity of different text representations has also brought many improvements in Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. Without need of supervised data, embeddings trained on large corpora provide us meaningful relations to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Gökhan Güler , A. Cüneyd Tantuğ

SYNTAGMA is a rule-based parsing system, structured on two levels: a general parsing engine and a language specific grammar. The parsing engine is a language independent program, while grammar and language specific rules and resources are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Daniel Christen

A prototypical example of categorial grammars are those based on Lambek calculus, i.e. noncommutative intuitionistic linear logic. However, it has been noted that purely noncommutative operations are often not sufficient for modeling even…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-16 Sergey Slavnov

We treat here the interrelation between formal languages and those dynamical systems that can be described by cellular automata (CA). There is a well-known injective map which identifies any CA-invariant subshift with a central formal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Troll

In numerous domains in cognitive science it is often useful to have a source for randomly generated corpora. These corpora may serve as a foundation for artificial stimuli in a learning experiment (e.g., Ellefson & Christiansen, 2000), or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rick Dale

We develop a general formalism for representing and understanding structure in complex systems. In our view, structure is the totality of relationships among a system's components, and these relationships can be quantified using information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Benjamin Allen , Blake C. Stacey , Yaneer Bar-Yam

In this study, a dictionary-based method is used to extract expressive concepts from documents. So far, there have been many studies concerning concept mining in English, but this area of study for Turkish, an agglutinative language, is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Cem Rıfkı Aydın , Ali Erkan , Tunga Güngör , Hidayet Takçı

The recent proliferation of richly structured probabilistic models raises the question of how to automatically determine an appropriate model for a dataset. We investigate this question for a space of matrix decomposition models which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Roger Grosse , Ruslan R Salakhutdinov , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Content based Document Classification is one of the biggest challenges in the context of free text mining. Current algorithms on document classifications mostly rely on cluster analysis based on bag-of-words approach. However that method is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Koushiki Sarkar , Ritwika Law