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A comparison of Landin's form of lambda calculus with Church's shows that, independently of the lambda calculus, there exists a mechanism for converting functions with arguments indexed by variables to the usual kind of function where the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 M. H. van Emden

Distilling explicit chain-of-thought reasoning paths has emerged as an effective method for improving the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs) across various tasks. However, when tackling complex tasks that pose significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Jierui Li , Raymond Mooney

We present a scheme for translating logic programs, which may use aggregation and arithmetic, into algebraic expressions that denote bag relations over ground terms of the Herbrand universe. To evaluate queries against these relations, we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Matthew Francis-Landau , Tim Vieira , Jason Eisner

Differential linear logic (DiLL) provides a fine analysis of resource consumption in cut-elimination. We investigate the subsystem of DiLL without promotion in a deep inference formalism, where cuts are at an atomic level. In our system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Matteo Acclavio , Giulio Guerrieri

We introduce a new application for inductive logic programming: learning the semantics of programming languages from example evaluations. In this short paper, we explored a simplified task in this domain using the Metagol meta-interpretive…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Sándor Bartha , James Cheney

Algebraic characterization of logic programs has received increasing attention in recent years. Researchers attempt to exploit connections between linear algebraic computation and symbolic computation in order to perform logical inference…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Tuan Nguyen Quoc , Katsumi Inoue , Chiaki Sakama

We present a linearity theorem for a proof language of intuitionistic multiplicative additive linear logic, incorporating addition and scalar multiplication. The proofs in this language are linear in the algebraic sense. This work is part…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

The Lambek calculus is a substructural logic known to be closely related to the formal language theory: on the one hand, it is used for generating formal languages by means of categorial grammars and, on the other hand, it has formal…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-22 Tikhon Pshenitsyn

This paper presents preliminary work on a general system for integrating dependent types into substructural type systems such as linear logic and linear type theory. Prior work on this front has generally managed to deliver type systems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 C. B. Aberlé

Experts do not always feel very, comfortable when they have to give precise numerical estimations of certainty degrees. In this paper we present a qualitative approach which allows for attaching partially ordered symbolic grades to logical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Philippe Chatalic , Christine Froidevaux

We prove that the problem of deciding the consequence relation of the full Lambek calculus with weakening is complete for the class HAck of hyper-Ackermannian problems (i.e., level F_{\omega}^{\omega} of the ordinal-indexed hierarchy of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Vitor Greati , Revantha Ramanayake

The work reported here introduces Defeasible Logic Programming (DeLP), a formalism that combines results of Logic Programming and Defeasible Argumentation. DeLP provides the possibility of representing information in the form of weak rules…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Javier Garcia , Guillermo Ricardo Simari

Logic programming is a flexible programming paradigm due to the use of predicates without a fixed data flow. To extend logic languages with the compact notation of functional programming, there are various proposals to map evaluable…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Michael Hanus

In this paper, we establish the foundations of a novel logical framework for the {\pi}-calculus, based on the deduction-as-computation paradigm. Following the standard proof-theoretic interpretation of logic programming, we represent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Matteo Acclavio , Giulia Manara

We introduce an extension of first-order logic that comes equipped with additional predicates for reasoning about an abstract state. Sequents in the logic comprise a main formula together with pre- and postconditions in the style of Hoare…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Thomas Powell

First-order multiplicative intuitionistic linear logic (MILL1) can be seen as an extension of the Lambek calculus. In addition to the fragment of MILL1 which corresponds to the Lambek calculus (of Moot & Piazza 2001), I will show fragments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Richard Moot

One of the long-standing research problems on logic programming is to treat the cut predicate in a logical, high-level way. We argue that this problem can be solved by adopting linear logic and choice-disjunctive goal formulas of the form…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Keehang Kwon , Daeseong Kang

We propose a categorial grammar based on classical multiplicative linear logic. This can be seen as an extension of abstract categorial grammars (ACG) and is at least as expressive. However, constituents of {\it linear logic grammars (LLG)}…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Sergey Slavnov

In this paper we show several similarities among logic systems that deal simultaneously with deductive and quantitative inference. We claim it is appropriate to call the tasks those systems perform as Quantitative Logic Reasoning. Analogous…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Marcelo Finger

This paper presents matching logic, a first-order logic (FOL) variant for specifying and reasoning about structure by means of patterns and pattern matching. Its sentences, the patterns, are constructed using variables, symbols, connectives…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Grigore Rosu