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We classify and review current approaches to software infrastructure for research, development and delivery of NLP systems. The task is motivated by a discussion of current trends in the field of NLP and Language Engineering. We describe a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Hamish Cunningham , Kevin Humphreys , Robert Gaizauskas , Yorick Wilks

We describe the design and early implementation of an extensible, component-based software architecture for natural language engineering applications which interfaces with high performance distributed computing services. The architecture…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Baden Hughes , Steven Bird

In this paper, we propose to incorporate the blackboard architecture into LLM multi-agent systems (MASs) so that (1) agents with various roles can share all the information and others' messages during the whole problem-solving process, (2)…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Bochen Han , Songmao Zhang

This report argues for the provision of a common software infrastructure for NLP systems. Current trends in Language Engineering research are reviewed as motivation for this infrastructure, and relevant recent work discussed. A…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Hamish Cunningham , Robert J. Gaizauskas , Yorick Wilks

Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable capabilities surpassing conventional NLP challenges, creating opportunities for use in production use cases. Towards this goal, there is a notable shift to building compound AI systems,…

A new approach to software design based on an agent-oriented architecture is presented. Unlike current research, we consider software to be designed and implemented with this methodology in mind. In this approach agents are considered…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Babak Hodjat , Christopher J. Savoie , Makoto Amamiya

Dialogue systems have become recently essential in our life. Their use is getting more and more fluid and easy throughout the time. This boils down to the improvements made in NLP and AI fields. In this paper, we try to provide an overview…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Maali Mnasri

The performance of Neural Network (NN)-based language models is steadily improving due to the emergence of new architectures, which are able to learn different natural language characteristics. This paper presents a novel framework, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Youssef Oualil , Dietrich Klakow

Managing heterogeneous network systems is a difficult task because each of these networks has its own curious management system. These networks usually are constructed on independent management protocols which are not compatible with each…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-01-13 Rosilah Hassan , Rozilawati Razali , Shima Mohseni , Ola Mohamad , Zahian Ismail

The conversational agents is one of the most interested topics in computer science field in the recent decade. Which can be composite from more than one subject in this field, which you need to apply Natural Language Processing Concepts and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Moataz Mohammed , Mostafa M. Aref

This paper reviews the architecture and implementation methods of agents powered by large language models (LLMs). Motivated by the limitations of traditional LLMs in real-world tasks, the research aims to explore patterns to develop…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Victor de Lamo Castrillo , Habtom Kahsay Gidey , Alexander Lenz , Alois Knoll

In modern electronic medical records (EMR) much of the clinically important data - signs and symptoms, symptom severity, disease status, etc. - are not provided in structured data fields, but rather are encoded in clinician generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-08-10 Son Doan , Mike Conway , Tu Minh Phuong , Lucila Ohno-Machado

This paper proposes a novel statistical corpus analysis framework targeted towards the interpretation of Natural Language Processing (NLP) architectural patterns at scale. The proposed approach combines saturation-based lexicon…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Oskar Wysocki , Malina Florea , Donal Landers , Andre Freitas

Multi-party Conversational Systems are systems with natural language interaction between one or more people or systems. From the moment that an utterance is sent to a group, to the moment that it is replied in the group by a member, several…

In this paper, we reexamine prompt engineering for large language models through the lens of automata theory. We argue that language models function as automata and, like all automata, should be programmed in the languages they accept, a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Wei Dong

Natural language generation systems (NLG) map non-linguistic representations into strings of words through a number of steps using intermediate representations of various levels of abstraction. Template based systems, by contrast, tend to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Emanuele Pianta , Lucia M. Tovena

This review presents a comprehensive exploration of hybrid and ensemble deep learning models within Natural Language Processing (NLP), shedding light on their transformative potential across diverse tasks such as Sentiment Analysis, Named…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Jianguo Jia , Wen Liang , Youzhi Liang

Empirical natural language processing (NLP) systems in application domains (e.g., healthcare, finance, education) involve interoperation among multiple components, ranging from data ingestion, human annotation, to text retrieval, analysis,…

Combining component & connector architecture descriptionlanguageswithcomponentbehaviormodelinglanguages enables modeling great parts of software architectures platformindependently. Nontrivial systems typically contain components with…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-11-18 Jan O. Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe , Andreas Wortmann

Transformer language models are state of the art in a multitude of NLP tasks. Despite these successes, their opaqueness remains problematic. Recent methods aiming to provide interpretability and explainability to black-box models primarily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Felix Friedrich , Patrick Schramowski , Christopher Tauchmann , Kristian Kersting
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