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While dependency parsers reach very high overall accuracy, some dependency relations are much harder than others. In particular, dependency parsers perform poorly in coordination construction (i.e., correctly attaching the "conj" relation).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Jessica Ficler , Yoav Goldberg

Constituent and dependency representation for syntactic structure share a lot of linguistic and computational characteristics, this paper thus makes the first attempt by introducing a new model that is capable of parsing constituent and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Junru Zhou , Shuailiang Zhang , Hai Zhao

This paper builds on previous work using Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG) to derive a transparent syntax-semantics interface for Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) parsing. We define new semantics for the CCG combinators that is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Austin Blodgett , Nathan Schneider

In codeswitching contexts, the language of a syntactic head determines the distribution of its complements. Mahootian 1993 derives this generalization by representing heads as the anchors of elementary trees in a lexicalized TAG. However,…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Shahrzad Mahootian , Beatrice Santorini

This paper describes a computational framework for a grammar architecture in which different linguistic domains such as morphology, syntax, and semantics are treated not as separate components but compositional domains. Word and phrase…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Cem Bozsahin , Elvan Gocmen

In this report, we present TAGLAS, an atlas of text-attributed graph (TAG) datasets and benchmarks. TAGs are graphs with node and edge features represented in text, which have recently gained wide applicability in training graph-language or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jiarui Feng , Hao Liu , Lecheng Kong , Mingfang Zhu , Yixin Chen , Muhan Zhang

A structural time series model additively decomposes into generative, semantically-meaningful components, each of which depends on a vector of parameters. We demonstrate that considering each generative component together with its vector of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-16 David Rushing Dewhurst

In practical scenario, relation extraction needs to first identify entity pairs that have relation and then assign a correct relation class. However, the number of non-relation entity pairs in context (negative instances) usually far…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Wei Ye , Bo Li , Rui Xie , Zhonghao Sheng , Long Chen , Shikun Zhang

Most existing recursive neural network (RvNN) architectures utilize only the structure of parse trees, ignoring syntactic tags which are provided as by-products of parsing. We present a novel RvNN architecture that can provide dynamic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Taeuk Kim , Jihun Choi , Daniel Edmiston , Sanghwan Bae , Sang-goo Lee

The usefulness of part-of-speech tags for parsing has been heavily questioned due to the success of word-contextualized parsers. Yet, most studies are limited to coarse-grained tags and high quality written content; while we know little…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Alberto Muñoz-Ortiz , David Vilares

Representation learning on text-attributed graphs (TAGs), where nodes are represented by textual descriptions, is crucial for textual and relational knowledge systems and recommendation systems. Currently, state-of-the-art embedding methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yi Fang , Dongzhe Fan , Sirui Ding , Ninghao Liu , Qiaoyu Tan

We define a decidable class of TAGs that is strongly equivalent to CFGs and is cubic-time parsable. This class serves to lexicalize CFGs in the same manner as the LCFGs of Schabes and Waters but with considerably less restriction on the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 James Rogers

Prefix parsing asks whether an input prefix can be extended to a complete string generated by a given grammar. In the weighted setting, it also provides prefix probabilities, which are central to context-free language modeling,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Clemente Pasti , Andreas Opedal , Timothy J. O'Donnell , Ryan Cotterell , Tim Vieira

Aspect-based sentiment analysis has gained significant attention in recent years due to its ability to provide fine-grained insights for sentiment expressions related to specific features of entities. An important component of aspect-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Ali Erkan , Tunga Güngör

Cross-language authorship attribution problems rely on either translation to enable the use of single-language features, or language-independent feature extraction methods. Until recently, the lack of datasets for this problem hindered the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Benjamin Murauer , Günther Specht

We introduce a memory-based approach to part of speech tagging. Memory-based learning is a form of supervised learning based on similarity-based reasoning. The part of speech tag of a word in a particular context is extrapolated from the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Walter Daelemans , Jakub Zavrel , Peter Berck , Steven Gillis

Recent analyses suggest that encoders pretrained for language modeling capture certain morpho-syntactic structure. However, probing frameworks for word vectors still do not report results on standard setups such as constituent and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 David Vilares , Michalina Strzyz , Anders Søgaard , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

This paper defines multiset-valued linear index grammar and unordered vector grammar with dominance links. The former models certain uses of multiset-valued feature structures in unification-based formalisms, while the latter is motivated…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Owen Rambow

We present the first parser for UCCA, a cross-linguistically applicable framework for semantic representation, which builds on extensive typological work and supports rapid annotation. UCCA poses a challenge for existing parsing techniques,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Daniel Hershcovich , Omri Abend , Ari Rappoport

Matching Logic is a framework for specifying programming language semantics and reasoning about programs. Its formulas are called patterns and are built with variables, symbols, connectives and quantifiers. A pattern is a combination of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Andrei Arusoaie , Dorel Lucanu