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We here explore a ``fully'' lexicalized Tree-Adjoining Grammar for discourse that takes the basic elements of a (monologic) discourse to be not simply clauses, but larger structures that are anchored on variously realized discourse cues.…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bonnie Lynn Webber , Aravind K. Joshi

Syntactic parsing is essential in natural-language processing, with constituent structure being one widely used description of syntax. Traditional views of constituency demand that constituents consist of adjacent words, but this poses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Lukas Mielczarek

Recently, neural network models for natural language processing tasks have been increasingly focused on for their ability of alleviating the burden of manual feature engineering. However, the previous neural models cannot extract the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Xinchi Chen , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Since the early Sixties and Seventies it has been known that the regular and context-free languages are characterized by definability in the monadic second-order theory of certain structures. More recently, these descriptive…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 James Rogers

XTAG is an ongoing project to develop a wide-coverage grammar for English, based on the Feature-based Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammar (FB-LTAG) formalism. The XTAG system integrates a morphological analyzer, an N-best part-of-speech…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Christy Doran , Dania Egedi , Beth Ann Hockey , B. Srinivas

Morphological analysis involves predicting the syntactic traits of a word (e.g. {POS: Noun, Case: Acc, Gender: Fem}). Previous work in morphological tagging improves performance for low-resource languages (LRLs) through cross-lingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Chaitanya Malaviya , Matthew R. Gormley , Graham Neubig

Tree adjoining grammar (TAG) is specifically suited for morph rich and agglutinated languages like Tamil due to its psycho linguistic features and parse time dependency and morph resolution. Though TAG and LTAG formalisms have been known…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Vijay Krishna Menon , S. Rajendran , M. Anand Kumar , K. P. Soman

In this paper we present a fully lexicalized grammar formalism as a particularly attractive framework for the specification of natural language grammars. We discuss in detail Feature-based, Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammars (FB-LTAGs), a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 B. Srinivas , Dania Egedi , Christy Doran , Tilman Becker

Tree alignment graphs (TAGs) provide an intuitive data structure for storing phylogenetic trees that exhibits the relationships of the individual input trees and can potentially account for nested taxonomic relationships. This paper…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Ruchi Chaudhary , David Fernandez-Baca , J. Gordon Burleigh

This paper presents a novel method that allows a machine learning algorithm following the transformation-based learning paradigm \cite{brill95:tagging} to be applied to multiple classification tasks by training jointly and simultaneously on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Radu Florian , Grace Ngai

Supertagging is conventionally regarded as an important task for combinatory categorial grammar (CCG) parsing, where effective modeling of contextual information is highly important to this task. However, existing studies have made limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Yuanhe Tian , Yan Song , Fei Xia

This paper presents an approach to Prolog-style term encoding of typed feature structures. The type feature structures to be encoded are constrained by appropriateness conditions as in Carpenter's ALE system. But unlike ALE, we impose a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Dale Gerdemann

In this paper we present a new tree-rewriting formalism called Link-Sharing Tree Adjoining Grammar (LSTAG) which is a variant of synchronous TAGs. Using LSTAG we define an approach towards coordination where linguistic dependency is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Anoop Sarkar

In the pre deep learning era, part-of-speech tags have been considered as indispensable ingredients for feature engineering in dependency parsing. But quite a few works focus on joint tagging and parsing models to avoid error propagation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Houquan Zhou , Yu Zhang , Zhenghua Li , Min Zhang

We present a semantic parser for Abstract Meaning Representations which learns to parse strings into tree representations of the compositional structure of an AMR graph. This allows us to use standard neural techniques for supertagging and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Jonas Groschwitz , Matthias Lindemann , Meaghan Fowlie , Mark Johnson , Alexander Koller

This paper explores the kinds of probabilistic relations that are important in syntactic disambiguation. It proposes that two widely used kinds of relations, lexical dependencies and structural relations, have complementary disambiguation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Khalil Sima'an

We discuss two constructions (long scrambling and ECM verbs) which challenge most syntactic theories (including traditional TAG approaches) since they seem to require exceptional mechanisms and postulates. We argue that these constructions…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Anthony Kroch , Owen Rambow

This paper addresses issues in automated treebank construction. We show how standard part-of-speech tagging techniques extend to the more general problem of structural annotation, especially for determining grammatical functions and…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Thorsten Brants , Wojciech Skut , Brigitte Krenn

Lexical selection in Machine Translation consists of several related components. Two that have received a lot of attention are lexical mapping from an underlying concept or lexical item, and choosing the correct subcategorization frame…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Dania Egedi , Martha Palmer

While part-of-speech (POS) tagging and dependency parsing are observed to be closely related, existing work on joint modeling with manually crafted feature templates suffers from the feature sparsity and incompleteness problems. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Liner Yang , Meishan Zhang , Yang Liu , Nan Yu , Maosong Sun , Guohong Fu