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The task of Semantic Parsing can be approximated as a transformation of an utterance into a logical form graph where edges represent semantic roles and nodes represent word senses. The resulting representation should be capture the meaning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Ritwik Bose , Siddharth Vashishtha , James Allen

We describe the use of energy function optimization in very shallow syntactic parsing. The approach can use linguistic rules and corpus-based statistics, so the strengths of both linguistic and statistical approaches to NLP can be combined…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Atro Voutilainen , Lluis Padro

In this paper we describe the linguistic processor of a spoken dialogue system. The parser receives a word graph from the recognition module as its input. Its task is to find the best path through the graph. If no complete solution can be…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Gerhard Hanrieder , Guenther Goerz

Solving symbolic reasoning problems that require compositionality and systematicity is considered one of the key ingredients of human intelligence. However, symbolic reasoning is still a great challenge for deep learning models, which often…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Flavio Petruzzellis , Alberto Testolin , Alessandro Sperduti

Semantic parsing using hierarchical representations has recently been proposed for task oriented dialog with promising results [Gupta et al 2018]. In this paper, we present three different improvements to the model: contextualized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Arash Einolghozati , Panupong Pasupat , Sonal Gupta , Rushin Shah , Mrinal Mohit , Mike Lewis , Luke Zettlemoyer

For building question answering systems and natural language interfaces, semantic parsing has emerged as an important and powerful paradigm. Semantic parsers map natural language into logical forms, the classic representation for many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Percy Liang

In a consistent text, many words and phrases are repeatedly used in more than one sentence. When an identical phrase (a set of consecutive words) is repeated in different sentences, the constituent words of those sentences tend to be…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Tetsuya Nasukawa

Speech errors are a natural part of communication, yet they rarely lead to complete communicative failure because both speakers and comprehenders can detect and correct errors. Although prior research has examined error monitoring and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Shiva Upadhye , Jiaxuan Li , Richard Futrell

Interactive spoken dialog provides many new challenges for spoken language systems. One of the most critical is the prevalence of speech repairs. This paper presents an algorithm that detects and corrects speech repairs based on finding the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Peter Heeman , James Allen

We present a novel approach to lexical error recovery on textual input. An advanced robust tokenizer has been implemented that can not only correct spelling mistakes, but also recover from segmentation errors. Apart from the orthographic…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Peter Ingels

In textual knowledge management, statistical methods prevail. Nonetheless, some difficulties cannot be overcome by these methodologies. I propose a symbolic approach using a complete textual analysis to identify which analysis level can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2008-05-31 Bernard Jacquemin

Speech repairs occur often in spontaneous spoken dialogues. The ability to detect and correct those repairs is necessary for any spoken language system. We present a framework to detect and correct speech repairs where all relevant levels…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joerg Spilker , Martin Klarner , Guenther Goerz

We propose a language-independent approach for improving statistical machine translation for morphologically rich languages using a hybrid morpheme-word representation where the basic unit of translation is the morpheme, but word boundaries…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Minh-Thang Luong , Preslav Nakov , Min-Yen Kan

Conventional spoken language understanding systems consist of two main components: an automatic speech recognition module that converts audio to a transcript, and a natural language understanding module that transforms the resulting text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Parisa Haghani , Arun Narayanan , Michiel Bacchiani , Galen Chuang , Neeraj Gaur , Pedro Moreno , Rohit Prabhavalkar , Zhongdi Qu , Austin Waters

We introduce a neuro-symbolic transformer-based model that converts flat, segmented facade structures into procedural definitions using a custom-designed split grammar. To facilitate this, we first develop a semi-complex split grammar…

Neural networks and other machine learning models compute continuous representations, while humans communicate with discrete symbols. Reconciling these two forms of communication is desirable to generate human-readable interpretations or to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 André F. T. Martins

We study the task of semantic parse correction with natural language feedback. Given a natural language utterance, most semantic parsing systems pose the problem as one-shot translation where the utterance is mapped to a corresponding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Ahmed Elgohary , Saghar Hosseini , Ahmed Hassan Awadallah

In this paper, we present a new approach to the semantic enrichment of mathematical expression problem. Our approach is a combination of statistical machine translation and disambiguation which makes use of surrounding text of the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-06-03 Minh-Quoc Nghiem , Giovanni Yoko Kristianto , Goran Topic , Akiko Aizawa

Text Simplification improves the readability of sentences through several rewriting transformations, such as lexical paraphrasing, deletion, and splitting. Current simplification systems are predominantly sequence-to-sequence models that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Mounica Maddela , Fernando Alva-Manchego , Wei Xu

In this paper we first propose a new statistical parsing model, which is a generative model of lexicalised context-free grammar. We then extend the model to include a probabilistic treatment of both subcategorisation and wh-movement.…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Michael Collins
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