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Newly discovered carbon nanotubes provide an environment in which small atoms move relatively freely. An assembly of such atoms provides a realization of a quasi-one dimensional system which is an ideal testing ground for concepts and…

A conditional protocol of transferring quantum-correlation in continuous variable regime was experimentally demonstrated. The quantum-correlation in two pairs of twin beams, each characterized by intensity-difference squeezing of 7.0 dB,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yun Zhang , Kazuhiro Hayasaka , Katsuyuki Kasai

Using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, we study the compressibility instability of the interacting electrons in bilayer graphene. The chemical potential and the compressibility of the electrons can be significantly altered by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

The thermodynamic properties of superconducting electrons are usually studied by means of the quasi-particles distribution; but in this approach, the ground state energy and the dependence of the chemical potential on the electron density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Enore Guadagnini

The hydrogen bond is usually described within the clamped nucleus approximation in which electronic and vibrational motions are considered separately. This approach leads to a double-well potential which facilitates proton tunnelling. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 I. Hubač , S. Wilson

Recent optical-potential studies of the phenomenology of kaonic atoms are reviewed. It is shown that the data can be fitted by a complex optical potential with either a relatively shallow attractive component (about -50 MeV at…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Avraham Gal

Upon hydrogen bond formation, electronic charge density is transferred between the donor and acceptor, impacting processes ranging from hydration to spectroscopy. Here we use ab initio path integral simulations to elucidate the role of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Christoph Schran , Ondrej Marsalek , Thomas E. Markland

Hybrid quantum systems have the potential of mitigating current challenges in developing a scalable quantum computer. Of particular interest is the hybridization between atomic and superconducting qubits. We demonstrate a novel experimental…

Many commonly used nearest neighbor tight binding models for cubic semiconductors often result in inaccurate band structures when transferred to hexagonal polytypes. The resulting bandgaps are systematically too small, and in some cases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Craig Pryor , Joseph Sink

A novel modification of the Tersoff potential for Si is presented. The modification improves the transferability of the Tersoff potential for liquid states without the change of original parameters and with no alteration of bulk properties.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Youhwan Jo , Taeyeon Kim , Byeongchan Lee

Quantum--Mechanical methods that are both computationally fast and accurate are not yet available for electronic excitations having charge transfer character. In this work, we present a significant step forward towards this goal for those…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Pavanello , Troy Van Voorhis , Lucas Visscher , Johannes Neugebauer

Coherent transport by adiabatic passage has recently been suggested as a high-fidelity technique to engineer the centre-of-mass state of single atoms in inhomogenous environments. While the basic theory behind this process is well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 T. Morgan , B. O'Sullivan , Th. Busch

Using density functional theory, we determine parameters of tight-binding Hamiltonians for a variety of Fabre charge transfer salts, focusing in particular on the effects of temperature and pressure. Besides relying on previously published…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-25 A. C. Jacko , H. Feldner , E. Rose , F. Lissner , M. Dressel , Roser Valentí , Harald O. Jeschke

Nanoporous carbon has been extensively used in a wide range of applications ranging from water treatment to electrochemical applications, such as in energy storage devices. An effort to relate structural to thermodynamical properties has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 L. M. Mejía-Mendoza , M. Valdéz-González , Jesus Muñiz , U. Santiago , A. K. Cuentas-Gallegos , M. Robles

We discuss the concept and design of effective atom-atom potentials that accurately describe any physical processes involving only states around the threshold. The existence of such potentials gives hope to a quantitative, and systematic,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bo Gao

The density of states and chemical potential as functions of temperature and filling degree of energy band were calculated. It was shown the peculiarity of concentration and temperature behavior of chemical potential is stipulated by Fermi…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 B. V. Karpenko , A. V. Kuznetsov , A. A. Bogolubova

We present a method which computes many-electron energies and eigenfunctions by a full configuration interaction which uses a basis of atomistic tight-binding wave functions. This approach captures electron correlation as well as atomistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Erik Nielsen , Rajib Rahman , Richard P. Muller

Density functional methods have been used to calculate the electronic properties of aligned smalldiameter single-walled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressures. Abrupt pressure induced semiconductor-metal and metal-semiconductor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-08-27 Sumit Saxena , Trevor A. Tyson

A temperature (T)-dependent coarse-grained (CG) Hamiltonian of polyethylene glycol/oxide (PEG/PEO) in aqueous solution is reported to be used in implicit-solvent material models in a wide temperature (i.e., solvent quality) range. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Richard Chudoba , Jan Heyda , Joachim Dzubiella

The Becke-Johnson exchange potential [J. Chem. Phys. 124, 221101 (2006)] has been successfully used in electronic structure calculations within density-functional theory. However, in its original form the potential may dramatically fail in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. Proetto
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