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相关论文: Surface Structure and Catalytic $CO$ Oxidation Osc…

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Chapman's model for ozone concentration is studied. In this nonlinear model, the photodissociation coefficients for $O_{2}$ and $O_{3}$ are time-depending due to earth-rotation. From the Kapitsa's method, valid in the high frequency limit,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Flores , S. Montecinos

This is a study of localised structures in one-dimensional cellular automata, with the elementary cellular automaton Rule 54 as a guiding example. A formalism for particles on a periodic background is derived, applicable to all…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Markus Redeker

The turn-over frequency of the catalytic oxidation of CO at RuO2(110) was calculated as function of temperature and partial pressures using ab initio statistical mechanics. The underlying energetics of the gas-phase molecules, dissociation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karsten Reuter , Daan Frenkel , Matthias Scheffler

A cellular automaton named Rule 184++C is proposed as a meta-model to investigate the flow of various complex particles. In this model, unlike the granular pipe flow and the traffic flow, not only the free-jam phase transition but also the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Awazu

A quantum cellular automaton (QCA) is an abstract model consisting of an array of finite-dimensional quantum systems that evolves in discrete time by local unitary operations. Here we propose a simple coarse-graining map, where the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Pedro C. S. Costa

Heterogeneous catalysis of adsorbates on metallic surfaces mediated by plasmon has potential high photoelectric conversion efficiency and controllable reaction selectivity. Theoretical modeling of dynamical reaction processes provides…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Xiaoyan Wu , Tammo van der Heide , Thomas Frauenheim , Sergei Tretiak , ChiYung Yam , Yu Zhang

Number-conserving cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that simulate interacting particles like e.g. grains of sand. In an earlier paper, I had already derived a uniform construction for all transition rules of one-dimensional…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Markus Redeker

A coarse-grained cellular automaton is proposed to simulate traffic systems. There, cells represent road sections. A cell can be in two states: jammed or passable. Numerical calculations are performed for a piece of square lattice with open…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Krzysztof Kulakowski

A new Self-Organized Criticality (SOC) model is introduced in the form of a Cellular Automaton (CA) for ion temperature gradient (ITG) mode driven turbulence in fusion plasmas. Main characteristics of the model are that it is constructed in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Heinz Isliker , Theophilos Pisokas , Dafni Strintzi , Loukas Vlahos

Cellular automaton (CA) approach is an important theoretical framework for studying complex system behavior and has been widely applied in various research field. CA traffic flow models have the advantage of flexible evolution rules and…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Junfang Tian , Chenqiang Zhu , Rui Jiang

The structure of CO adsorbates on the Rh(110) surface is studied at full coverage using first-principles techniques. The relative energies of different adsorbate geometries are determined by means of accurate structure optimizations. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dario Alfe' , Stefano Baroni

Models of areas of physics in terms of cellular automata have become increasingly popular. Cellular automata (CAs) support the modeling of systems with discrete state component values and enforce the comprehensive specification of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Hans H. Diel

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we show the direct evidence of charge transfer between adsorbed molecules and metal substrate, i.e. chemisorption of CO on Pt(111) and Pt-Sn/Pt(111) 2x2 surfaces. The observed band structure…

We study by kinetic Monte Carlo simulations the dynamic behavior of a Ziff-Gulari-Barshad (ZGB) model for the catalytic oxidation of CO on a surface. It is well known that the ZGB model presents a continuous transition between an oxygen…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-08 C. Ojeda , G. M. Buendia

A method for studying the qualitative dynamical properties of abstract computing machines based on the approximation of their program-size complexity using a general lossless compression algorithm is presented. It is shown that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-01-24 Hector Zenil

The vibrational properties of carbon monoxide adsorbed to the copper (100) surface are explored within density functional theory. Atoms of the substrate and adsorbate are treated on an equal footing in order to examine the effect of…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 Steven P. Lewis , Andrew M. Rappe

A continuum (Mullins-type) model is formulated for the isotropic evolution of a solid surface on which the mass transport occurs by oscillatory surface diffusion. The time-space oscillations of diffusivity are assumed to be induced by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Khenner

This paper presents a novel approach to the description and understanding of two-dimensional binary cellular automata with the Moore neighborhood that preserve the number of active cells. Such dynamical systems are known to successfully…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-10 B. Wolnik , D. M. Falkiewicz , W. Bołt , A. Rutkowski , B. De Baets

Discretizing spacetime is often a natural step towards modelling physical systems. For quantum systems, if we also demand a strict bound on the speed of information propagation, we get quantum cellular automata (QCAs). These originally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Terry Farrelly

This contribution belongs to a combinatorial approach to hyperbolic geometry and it is aimed at possible applications to computer simulations. It is based on the splitting method which was introduced by the author and which is reminded in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Maurice Margenstern