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We demonstrate imaging of ions in an atomic gas with ion-Rydberg atom interaction induced absorption. This is made possible by utilizing a multi-photon electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) scheme and the extremely large electric…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Christian Gross , Thibault Vogt , Wenhui Li

The main properties of the interaction of ultra low-energy antiprotons ($% E\le10^{-6}$ a.u.) with atomic hydrogen are established. They include the elastic and inelastic cross sections and Protonium (Pn) formation spectrum. The inverse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Voronin , J. Carbonell

We assess the partition function and ionization degree of magnetized hydrogen atoms at thermodynamic equilibrium for a wide range of field intensities, $B\approx 10^5$-$10^{12}$~G. Evaluations include fitting formulae for an arbitrary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Matías Vera Rueda , René D. Rohrmann

Availability of highly reactive halogen ions at the surface of aerosols has tremendous implications for the atmospheric chemistry. Yet neither simulations, experiments, nor existing theories are able to provide a fully consistent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Yan Levin , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Alexandre Diehl

Application of hydrodynamics for modeling of heavy-ion collisions is reviewed. We consider several physical observables that can be calculated in this approach and compare them to the experimental measurements.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Huovinen , P. V. Ruuskanen

In neutron-proton (n-p) scattering experiments, gas targets have been used to measure scattering length by detecting neutrons and recoil protons. Changes in electron dynamics within the gas target have a negligible effect on dynamics of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Mingzhao Xing , Libin Fu

We calculate the photoionization with excitation-to photoionization ratios for atomic helium and heliumlike ions at intermediate values of the photon energies. The final state interactions between the electrons are included in the lowest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. G. Drukarev , E. Z. Liverts , M. Ya. Amusia , R. Krivec , V. B. Mandelzweig

The Schroedinger equation is solved exactly within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for a simulacrum of the $H_3^{++}$-ion. The ion is assumed to form an isosceles triangle and the ground state energy is obtained over its geometrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 M. L. Glasser

We present a very efficient technique for solving the three-dimensional time-dependent Schrodinger equation. Our method is applicable to a wide range of problems where a fullly three-dimensional solution is required, i.e., to cases where no…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. K. Kjeldsen , L. A. A. Nikolopoulos , L. B. Madsen

Electron-impact direct double ionization (DDI) process is studied as a sequence of two and three step processes. Contribution from ionization-ionization, ionization-excitation-ionization, and excitation-ionization-ionization processes is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 V. Jonauskas , A. Prancikevičius , Š. Masys , A. Kynienė

The process of nonsequential two-photon double ionization of helium is studied by two complementary numerical approaches. First, the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation is solved and the final wave function is analyzed in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Sølve Selstø , Tore Birkeland , Simen Kvaal , Raymond Nepstad , Morten Førre

We investigate the photoionization spectrum of helium by attosecond XUV pulses both in the spectral region of doubly excited resonances as well as above the double ionization threshold. In order to probe for convergence, we compare three…

The relations between photoionization cross sections and photon radius are obtained on basis of quantum mechanics and the particle-like properties of a photon. The photoionization cross sections of H atom and H-like ions, He atom and He…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Shan-Liang Liu

We consider trasfer-ionization in collisions of fast (3.6 -- 11 MeV/u) protons, alpha-particles and lithium nuclei with helium atoms. There are just a few basic mechanisms contributing to this process which can be grouped into correlated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. B. Voitkiv , X. Ma

Antihydrogen production in a neutral atom trap formed by an octupole-based magnetic field minimum is demonstrated using field-ionization of weakly bound anti-atoms. Using our unique annihilation imaging detector, we correlate antihydrogen…

Theoretical investigations of the hyperfine structure of the hydrogen molecular ion (one electron and two protons) are discussed. The nuclear spin-rotation interaction has been found to be of the same sign as in the hydrogen molecule and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. F. Babb

By solving the Faddeev equations for the \={p}pn system, we compute the antiproton-deuteron level shifts and widths for the lowest hydrogenic states as well as the corresponding \={p}d scattering lengths and volumes. The \={p}d annihilation…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Rimantas Lazauskas , Jaume Carbonell

The ionization of an atom by a high-frequency intense laser pulse, where the energy of a single-photon is sufficient to ionize the system, is investigated from first principles. It is shown that as a consequence of an AC Stark effect in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Philipp V Demekhin , Lorenz S Cederbaum

We have considered the processes of excitation and ionization of light multicharged ions by impact of high-energy particles, which proceed with participation of the $ns$ electrons. The screening corrections to the energy levels and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien

We have carried out calculations of the triple-differential cross section for one-photon double ionization of molecular hydrogen for a central photon energy of $75$~eV, using a fully {\it ab initio}, nonperturbative approach to solve the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Xiaoxu Guan , Klaus Bartschat , Barry I. Schneider