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Gravitational lensing of background compact objects like active galactic nuclei and quasars, by extended intermediate mass lenses such as globular clusters and and dark matter clumps with masses 10^5 - 10^8 M_sun, is considered. It is shown…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-22 Yu. L. Bukhmastova , Yu. V. Baryshev

By directly probing mass distributions, gravitational lensing offers several new tests of the CDM paradigm. Lens statistics place upper limits on the dark matter content of elliptical galaxies. Galaxies built from CDM mass distributions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles R. Keeton

If an extended source, such as a galaxy, is gravitationally lensed by a massive object in the foreground, the lensing distorts the observed image. It is straightforward to simulate what the observed image would be for a particular lens and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brendon J. Brewer , Geraint F. Lewis

We study gravitational lensing of the cosmic neutrino background. This signal is undetectable for the foreseeable future, but there is a rich trove of information available. At least some of the neutrinos from the early universe will be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Joshua Yao-Yu Lin , Gilbert Holder

Gravitational waves (GWs) are lensed by matter, offering a unique probe of both the large-scale structure of the Universe and the fundamental properties of GW propagation. GWs can also be affected by wave optics effects when their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Juno C. L. Chan , Conor Dyson , Matilde Garcia , Jaime Redondo-Yuste , Luka Vujeva

The gravitational lensing of supermassive black holes surrounded by dark matter halo has attracted a great number of interests in recent years. However, many studies employed simplified dark matter density models, which makes it very hard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Yi-Gao Liu , Chen-Kai Qiao , Jun Tao

After the amazing discoveries by the GRAVITY collaboration in the last few years on the star S2 orbiting the black hole Sgr A* in the center of the Milky Way, we present a detailed investigation of the impact of gravitational lensing on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Silvia Pietroni , Valerio Bozza

The nature of the modification to neutrino lensing from galaxies, as caused by possible modifications to Newtonian gravity at large distances, is studied.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 S. R. Choudhury , A. S. Cornell , G. C. Joshi

We use a series of ray-tracing experiments to determine the magnification distribution of high-redshift sources by gravitational lensing. We determine empirically the relation between magnification and redshift, for various cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hugo Martel , Premana Premadi

Gravitational lensing has emerged as a powerful probe of the matter distribution on subgalactic scales, which itself may contain important clues about the fundamental origins and properties of dark matter. Broadly speaking, two different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Charles R. Keeton , Leonidas A. Moustakas

Recent observations suggest the presence of supermassive black holes at the centers of many galaxies. The existence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters has also been predicted. We focus on gravitational lensing as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Takayuki Tatekawa , Yuuki Okamura

Gravitational lensing has now become a popular tool to measure the mass distribution of structures in the Universe on various scales. Here we focus on the study of galaxy's scale dark matter halos with galaxy-galaxy lensing techniques:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Limousin , J-P. Kneib , P. Natarajan

The gravitational lensing effect is one of the most promising tools for cosmology. Indeed it probes directly the total mass distribution in large-scale structures and can as well provide valuable informations on the values of the density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Mellier , L. van Waerbeke , F. Bernardeau , B. Fort

The magnification effect due to gravitational lensing enhances the chances of detecting moderate-redshift ($z \sim 1$) sources in very-high-energy (VHE; $E > 100$ GeV) $\gamma$-rays by ground-based Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Markus Boettcher , Hannes Thiersen

The amplification caused by gravitational light bending by compact objects in a foreground galaxy can affect the apparent number density of background QSOs, as well as their distribution in the fields of galactic halos. In this work we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 S. M. Tang , S. N. Zhang

In this paper, charged black holes in general relativity coupled to Born-Infeld electrodynamics are studied as gravitational lenses. The positions and magnifications of the relativistic images are obtained using the strong deflection limit,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernesto F. Eiroa

Dark matter may be in the form of non-baryonic structures such as compact subhalos and boson stars. Structures weighing between asteroid and solar masses may be discovered via gravitational microlensing, an astronomical probe that has in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Djuna Croon , David McKeen , Nirmal Raj

Gravitational microlensing is a robust tool to detect and directly measure the abundance and mass of any kind of compact objects, either in our galaxy or in the extragalatic domain. On basis to generic, broadly applicable arguments, it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 E. Mediavilla , J. Jiménez-Vicente

In this paper we have investigated the gravitational lensing in a spherically symmetric spacetime with torsion in the generalized Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama (ECKS) theory of gravity by considering higher order terms. The torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Lu Zhang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

I review the observations of gravitationally lensed quasars. These systems are important because they allow us to probe the properties of the lensing galaxies at various scales, and they also allow insights into the structures of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Neal Jackson