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New light curves and photometric solutions of FP Lyn, FV CVn and V354 UMa are presented. It is found that these three systems are W-subtype shallow contact binaries. In addition, it is obvious that the light curves of FP Lyn and V354 UMa…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 R. Michel , Q. -Q Xia. , J Higuera

Within the scope of extended matter research, we present new spectral analysis results of an active binary system AR Lac. The low and high resolution spectra of this system were taken during the period 2013-2016. The evaluation of low…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Osman Karakuş , Fehmi Ekmekçi

The detection of Earth-like planets with the radial-velocity method is currently limited by the presence of stellar activity signatures. On rotational timescales, spots and plages (or faculae) are known to introduce different RV signals,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 M. Cretignier , A. G. M. Pietrow , S. Aigrain

We have detected the synchronous enhancement of Ca II H & K emission with the short-period planetary orbit in HD 179949. High-resolution spectra taken on three observing runs extending more than a year show the enhancement coincides with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Evgenya Shkolnik , Gordon A. H. Walker , David A. Bohlender

The high-resolution optical spectra of the two X-ray active binaries RS CVn stars HD 113816 (IS Vir) and HD 119285 (V851 Cen) are analysed and their Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, Co and Ni contents determined. The analysis of IS Vir and V851…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Katz , F. Favata , S. Aigrain , G. Micela

The visual A component of the Gliese 586AB system is a double-lined spectroscopic binary consisting of two cool stars with the exceptional orbital eccentricity of 0.976. Such an extremely eccentric system may be important for our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 K. G. Strassmeier , M. Weber , T. Granzer

Spectroscopic analyses of young late-type stars suffer from systematic inaccuracies, typically under-estimating metallicities but over-estimating abundances of certain elements including oxygen and barium. Effects are stronger in younger…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 T. Nordlander , M. Baratella , L. Spina , V. D'Orazi

We present methodology to derive high-precision estimates of the fundamental parameters of double-lined spectroscopic binaries. We apply the methods to the case study of the double-lined beta Cephei star beta Centauri. We also present a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ausseloos , C. Aerts , K. Lefever , J. Davis , P. Harmanec

The chromospheric H-alpha spectral line is a strong line in the spectrum of the Sun and other stars. In the stellar regime, this spectral line is already used as a powerful tracer of stellar activity. For the Sun, other tracers (i.e, CaII…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 A. Diercke , C. Kuckein , P. W. Cauley , K. Poppenhäger , J. D. Alvarado-Gómez , E. Dineva , C. Denker

Observations of binary systems obtained recently with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S) of Cherenkov telescopes are reported. The outcomes of a detailed observation campaign on PSR B1259-63 during its periastron passage in 2014…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 P. Bordas , G. Dubus , P. Eger , J. -P. Ernenwein , H. Laffon , C. Mariaud , T. Murach , M. de Naurois , C. Romoli , F. Schüssler , R. Zanin

We present an investigation into the rotation and stellar activity of four fully convective M dwarf `twin' wide binaries. Components in each pair have (1) astrometry confirming they are common-proper-motion binaries, (2) Gaia $BP$, $RP$,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Andrew A. Couperus , Todd J. Henry , Rachel A. Osten , Wei-Chun Jao , Eliot Halley Vrijmoet , Aman Kar , Elliott Horch

Context. This work is part of a long-term spectroscopic study of a sample of 30 multiple stars with early-type components. In this second paper we present the results of six multiple systems in which new stellar components have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 M. E. Veramendi , J. F. González

ASAS photometric observations of LS 1135, an O-type SB1 binary system with an orbital period of 2.7 days, show that the system is also eclipsing. This prompted us to re-examine the spectra used in the previously published spectroscopic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Fernandez Lajus , V. S. Niemela;

We present orbit-resolved spectroscopic and photometric observations of the polar ST LMi during its recent low and high states. In the low state spectra, we report the presence of blue and red satellites to the H-alpha emission line; the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Kafka , S. B. Howell , R. K. Honeycutt , J. W. Robertson

Two fast radio bursts, FRB 20121102A and FRB 20180916B, show periodic activity with cycles of 159.3 and 16.33 days, respectively. These cycles consist of active and inactive windows, with the peak activity centred within the active phase.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 M. C. Espinoza-Dupouy , M. Cruces , T. Cassanelli , C. A. Braga , E. Bermúdez , J. Vera-Casanova

We analyze the H-alpha spectral variability of the rapidly-rotating K1-dwarf LQ Hya using high-resolution H-alpha spectra recorded during April-May 2000. Chromospheric parameters were computed from the H-alpha profile as a function of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Frasca , Zs. Kovari , K. G. Strassmeier , K. Biazzo

A 321.5 s modulation was discovered in 1999 in the X-ray light curve of HM Cnc. In 2001 and 2002, optical photometric and spectroscopic observations revealed that HM Cnc is a very blue object with no intrinsic absorptions but broad (FWHM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Elena Mason , G. L. Israel , S. Dall'Osso , L. Stella , U. Munari , G. Marconi , K. O'Brian , S. Covino , D. Fugazza

We present orbital elements and mass sums for eighteen visual binary stars of spectral types B to K (five of which are new orbits) with periods ranging from 20 to more than 500 yr. For two double-line spectroscopic binaries with no previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Rene A. Mendez , Ruben M. Claveria , Marcos E. Orchard , Jorge F. Silva

Echelle spectra have been obtained of the Ca II H and K lines for a sample of metal-poor subdwarf stars as well as for a number of nearby Population I dwarfs selected from among those included in the Mount Wilson HK survey. The main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Graeme H. Smith , Christopher W. Churchill

As part of an All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN) search for sources with large flux decrements, we discovered a transient where the quiescent, stellar source, ASASSN-V J192114.84+624950.8, rapidly decreased in flux by…