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相关论文: The Evolution of Helium White Dwarfs: Applications…

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White dwarfs are stellar embers depleted of nuclear energy sources that cool over billions of years. These stars, which are supported by electron degeneracy pressure, reach densities of 1e7 grams per cubic centimetre in their cores. It has…

The evolution of helium stars with masses of 1.5 - 6.7 M_sun in binary systems with a 1.4 M_sun neutron-star companion is presented. Such systems are assumed to be the remnants of Be/X-ray binaries with B-star masses in the range of 8 - 20…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. M. Dewi , O. R. Pols , G. J. Savonije , E. P. J. van den Heuvel

We report on the discovery of the companion star to the millisecond pulsar J1342+2822B in the globular cluster M3. We exploited a combination of near-ultraviolet and optical observations acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope in order to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-17 M. Cadelano , F. R. Ferraro , A. G. Istrate , C. Pallanca , B. Lanzoni , P. C. C. Freire

We perform binary evolution calculations on helium star - carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) binaries using the stellar evolution code MESA. This single degenerate channel may contribute significantly to thermonuclear supernovae at short…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Tin Long Sunny Wong , Josiah Schwab

Cooling white dwarfs (WDs) can yield accurate ages when theoretical cooling models fully account for the physics of the dense plasma of WD interiors. We use MESA to investigate cooling models for a set of massive and ultra-massive WDs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Evan B. Bauer , Josiah Schwab , Lars Bildsten , Sihao Cheng

Tight binaries of helium white dwarfs (He WDs) orbiting millisecond pulsars (MSPs) will eventually "merge" due to gravitational damping of the orbit. The outcome has been predicted to be the production of long-lived ultra-compact X-ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Rahul Sengar , Thomas M. Tauris , Norbert Langer , Alina G. Istrate

Accretion-induced collapse of massive white dwarfs (WDs) has been proposed to be an important channel to form binary millisecond pulsars (MSPs). Recent investigations on thermal timescale mass transfer in WD binaries demonstrate that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Iminhaji Ablimit , Xiang-Dong Li

We use the grid of models described in paper~I to analyse those millisecond pulsar binaries whose secondaries have been studied optically. In particular, we find cooling ages for these binary systems that range from $< 1 \rm Gyr$ to $\sim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Brad M. S. Hansen , E. Sterl Phinney

We present follow-up spectroscopy and a detailed model atmosphere analysis of 29 wide double white dwarfs, including eight systems with a crystallized C/O core member. We use state-of-the-art evolutionary models to constrain the physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Manuel Barrientos , Mukremin Kilic , Pierre Bergeron , Simon Blouin , Warren R. Brown , Jeff J. Andrews

PSR J1713+0747 is a binary system comprising millisecond radio pulsar with a spin period of 4.57 ms, and a low-mass white dwarf (WD) companion orbiting the pulsar with a period of 67.8 days. Using the general relativistic Shapiro delay, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wen-Cong Chen , Jorge A. Panei

We use 156 044 white dwarf candidates with $\geq5\sigma$ significant parallax measurements from the Gaia mission to measure the velocity dispersion of the Galactic disc; $(\sigma_U,\sigma_V,\sigma_W) = (30.8, 23.9, 20.0)$ km s$^{-1}$. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Mukremin Kilic , P. Bergeron , Kyra Dame , N. C. Hambly , N. Rowell , Courtney L. Crawford

We present follow-up spectroscopy of 711 white dwarfs within 100 pc, and present a detailed model atmosphere analysis of the 100 pc white dwarf sample in the SDSS footprint. Our spectroscopic follow-up is complete for 83% of the white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Mukremin Kilic , P. Bergeron , Alekzander Kosakowski , Warren R. Brown , Marcel A. Agueros , Simon Blouin

The evolution of low mass (M < 2.5 Msun) binaries through the common envelope phase has been studied for systems in which one member is on its first ascent of the red giant branch. Three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric L. Sandquist , Ronald E. Taam , Andreas Burkert

NGC 6791 is a well-studied, metal-rich open cluster that is so close to us that can be imaged down to luminosities fainter than that of the termination of its white dwarf cooling sequence, thus allowing for an in-depth study of its white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. García-Berro , S. Torres , I. Renedo , J. Camacho , L. G. Althaus , A. H. Córsico , M. Salaris , J. Isern

We report the detection of a radial velocity companion to SDSS J091709.55+463821.8, the lowest mass white dwarf currently known with M~0.17Msun. The radial velocity of the white dwarf shows variations with a semi-amplitude of 148.8 km/s and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , Carlos Allende Prieto , M. H. Pinsonneault , S. J. Kenyon

We present theoretical analysis on old white dwarf stars with \emph{some} hydrogen, that possess a mass of surface hydrogen from $1\times10^{-11}M_{\sun}$ to $1\times10^{-7}M_{\sun}$. The evolution of such objects is complicated by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Eugene Y. Chen , Brad M. S. Hansen

We report on timing observations of the recently discovered binary pulsar PSR J1952+2630 using the Arecibo Observatory. The mildly recycled 20.7-ms pulsar is in a 9.4-hr orbit with a massive, M_WD > 0.93 M_sun, white dwarf (WD) companion.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Lazarus , T. M. Tauris , B. Knispel , P. C. C. Freire , J. S. Deneva , V. M. Kaspi , B. Allen , S. Bogdanov , S. Chatterjee , I. H. Stairs , W. W. Zhu

Using WFPC2 on the Hubble Space Telescope, we have isolated a sample of 258 white dwarfs (WDs) in the Galactic globular cluster M4. Fields at three radial distances from the cluster center were observed and sizeable WD populations were…

We have used multi-epoch images from the Infrared Array Camera on board the Spitzer Space Telescope to search for substellar companions to stars in the solar neighborhood based on common proper motions. Through this work, we have discovered…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 K. L. Luhman , A. J. Burgasser , J. J. Bochanski

We present results of timing measurements of the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J2145-0750. Combining timing data obtained with the Effelsberg and Lovell radio telescopes we measure a significant timing parallax of 2.0(6) mas placing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Loehmer , M. Kramer , T. Driebe , A. Jessner , D. Mitra , A. G. Lyne