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The mass density field in the local universe, recovered by the POTENT method from peculiar velocities of $\sim$3000 galaxies, is compared with the density field of optically-selected galaxies. Both density fields are smoothed with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. J. Hudson , A. Dekel , S. Courteau , S. M. Faber , J. A. Willick

Line intensity mapping (LIM) proposes to efficiently observe distant faint galaxies and map the matter density field at high redshift. Building upon the formalism in the companion paper, we first highlight the degeneracies between cosmology…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Emmanuel Schaan , Martin White

In General Relativity, the average velocity field of dark matter around galaxy clusters is uniquely determined by the mass profile. The latter can be measured through weak lensing. We propose a new method of measuring the velocity field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Tsz Yan Lam , Takahiro Nishimichi , Fabian Schmidt , Masahiro Takada

Exact inhomogeneous solutions of Einstein's equations have been used in the literature to build models reproducing the cosmological data without dark energy. However, owing to the degrees of freedom pertaining to these models, it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Priti Mishra , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Tejinder P. Singh

We present a new method to reconstruct the primordial (linear) density field using the estimated nonlinear displacement field. The divergence of the displacement field gives the reconstructed density field. We solve the nonlinear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Hong-Ming Zhu , Ue-Li Pen , Xuelei Chen

We apply four different mass modelling methods to a suite of publicly available mock data for spherical stellar systems. We focus on the recovery of the density and velocity anisotropy as a function of radius, using either line-of-sight…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 J. I. Read , G. A. Mamon , E. Vasiliev , L. L. Watkins , M. G. Walker , J. Penarrubia , M. Wilkinson , W. Dehnen , P. Das

Observations of the line-of-sight component of emitter velocities in galaxies are valuable for reconstructing their 2D velocity fields, albeit requiring certain assumptions. A common one is that radial flows can be neglected in the outer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Francesco Sylos Labini , Giordano De Marzo , Matteo Straccamore

In this work we present a novel approach for computing correspondences between non-rigid objects, by exploiting a reduced representation of deformation fields. Different from existing works that represent deformation fields by training a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Ramana Sundararaman , Riccardo Marin , Emanuele Rodola , Maks Ovsjanikov

Forward modeling the galaxy density within the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structure (EFT of LSS) enables field-level analyses that are robust to theoretical uncertainties. At the same time, they can maximize the constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Julia Stadler , Fabian Schmidt , Martin Reinecke , Matteo Esposito

Measurements of cosmological parameters via the distance-redshift relation usually rely on models that assume a homogenous universe. It is commonly presumed that the large-scale structure evident in our Universe has a negligible impact on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Radoslaw Wojtak , Tamara M. Davis , Jophiel Wiis

Observing large scale structure in redshift space gives rise to the well known redshift space distortions whereby a spherical distribution of galaxies is distorted into an ellipsoid along the line of sight of the observer. This effect is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Pritha Paul , Chris Clarkson

We investigate the impact of different observational effects affecting a precise and accurate measurement of the growth rate of fluctuations from the anisotropy of clustering in galaxy redshift surveys. We focus on redshift measurement…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Federico Marulli , Davide Bianchi , Enzo Branchini , Luigi Guzzo , Lauro Moscardini , Raul E. Angulo

Redshift distortion measurements from galaxy surveys include sensitivity to the gravitational growth index distinguishing other theories from Einstein gravity. This gravitational sensitivity is substantially free from uncertainty in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Eric V. Linder

We use an all--sky, complete sample of nearby galaxies, extracted from the LEDA data base, to map the optical galaxy density field in the nearby universe. In order to determine this field, we correct the redshift--dependent distances by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Marinoni , G. Giuricin , B. Costantini , P. Monaco

We present and test a new method for the reconstruction of cosmological initial conditions from a full-sky galaxy catalogue. This method, called ZTRACE, is based on a self-consistent solution of the growing mode of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Monaco , G. Efstathiou

Cosmic voids in the large-scale structure of the Universe affect the peculiar motions of objects in their vicinity. Although these motions are difficult to observe directly, the clustering pattern of their surrounding tracers in redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Nico Hamaus , P. M. Sutter , Guilhem Lavaux , Benjamin D. Wandelt

The anisotropy of the redshift space bispectrum contains a wealth of cosmological information. This anisotropy depends on the orientation of three vectors ${\bf k_1,k_2,k_3}$ with respect to the line of sight. Here we have decomposed the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Somnath Bharadwaj , Arindam Mazumdar , Debanjan Sarkar

The velocity profile of galaxies around voids is a key ingredient for redshift space distortion (RSD) measurements made using the void-galaxy correlation function. In this paper we use simulations to test whether the velocity profile of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Elena Massara , Will J. Percival , Neal Dalal , Seshadri Nadathur , Slađana Radinović , Hans A. Winther , Alex Woodfinden

We present a forward-modelled velocity field reconstruction algorithm that performs the reconstruction of the mass density field using only peculiar velocity data. Our method consistently accounts for the inhomogeneous Malmquist bias using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Supranta S. Boruah , Guilhem Lavaux , Michael J. Hudson

We present a new method of analysing and quantifying velocity structure in star forming regions suitable for the rapidly increasing quantity and quality of stellar position-velocity data. The method can be applied to data in any number of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Becky Arnold , Simon Goodwin