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相关论文: Cosmic string lens effects on CMB polarization pat…

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Recent Planck measurements show some CMB anomalies on large angular scales, which confirms the early observations by WMAP. We show that an inflationary model, in which before the slow-roll inflation the Universe is in a superinflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Zhi-Guo Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Yun-Song Piao

We develop a method of constraining the cosmic string tension $G\mu$ which uses the Canny edge detection algorithm as a means of searching CMB temperature maps for the signature of the Kaiser-Stebbins effect. We test the potential of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Andrew Stewart , Robert Brandenberger

We study effects of the cosmic string in the D-term inflation model on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy. In the D-term inflation model, gauged cosmic string is usually formed, which may significantly affect the CMB…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Motoi Endo , Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeo Moroi

The cosmic microwave background polarization is rich of cosmological information complementary to those from temperature anisotropies. Linear polarization can be decomposed uniquely in two components of opposite parities, called E and B.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Rosset , the PLANCK-HFI Collaboration

Predicting signatures of string theory on cosmological observables is not sufficient. Often the observable effects string theory may impact upon the cosmological arena may equally be predicted by features of inflationary physics. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laura Mersini-Houghton

We examine the effects of cosmic strings on structure formation and on the ionization history of the universe. While Gaussian perturbations from inflation are known to provide the dominant contribution to the large scale structure of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Benjamin Shlaer , Alexander Vilenkin , Abraham Loeb

A local void modifies the sky distribution pattern of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarisation by gravitational lensing and produces B-modes from E-modes for an off-center observer. In order to see whether this effect can be used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hajime Goto , Hideo Kodama

We study axion strings of hyperlight axions coupled to photons. Hyperlight axions -- axions lighter than Hubble at recombination -- are a generic prediction of the string axiverse. These axions strings produce a distinct quantized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Prateek Agrawal , Anson Hook , Junwu Huang

TeV string-mass-scale strings have been excluded experimentally at colliders, as their effects have not been observed at the Large Hadron Collider (CERN). On the other hand, higher-scale string theory, with mass scales typically close to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Nick E. Mavromatos , Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

In this paper, we study the effects of instrumental systematics on the reconstruction of the deflection angle power spectrum from weak lensing of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization observations. We consider seven…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Meng Su , Amit P. S. Yadav , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the observational signature of vector metric perturbations through the effect of weak gravitational lensing. In the presence of vector perturbations, the non-vanishing signals for B-mode cosmic shear and curl-mode deflection angle,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Daisuke Yamauchi , Toshiya Namikawa , Atsushi Taruya

A B-mode polarization signal in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is widely regarded as smoking gun evidence for gravitational waves produced during inflation. Here, we demonstrate that tensor perturbations sourced during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Kylar Greene , Aurora Ireland , Gordan Krnjaic , Yuhsin Tsai

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) bispectrum of the temperature anisotropies induced by a network of cosmic strings is derived for small angular scales, under the assumption that the principal cause of temperature fluctuations is the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mark Hindmarsh , Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama

We investigate the effect of gravitational lensing by matter distribution in the universe on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization power spectra and temperature-polarization cross-correlation spectrum. As in the case of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Matias Zaldarriaga , Uros Seljak

The possibility to detect cosmic strings -- topological defects of early Universe, by means of wave effects in gravitational lensing is discussed. To find the optimal observation conditions, we define the hyperbolic-shaped Fresnel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Isabel Fernández-Núñez , Oleg Bulashenko

Cosmic strings formed during inflation are expected to be either diluted over super-Hubble distances, i.e., invisible today, or to have crossed our past light cone very recently. We discuss the latter situation in which a few strings…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Christophe Ringeval , Daisuke Yamauchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Francois R. Bouchet

The temperature perturbations of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) appear systematically suppressed, at large angular scales, with respect to the prediction of the LambdaCDM concordance model. This behavior might be a glimpse…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Noriaki Kitazawa

We study the imprint of a coupling of scalar dark energy to photon on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization. The time-evolving field value as well as the perturbation of the scalar generically induce $B$-mode polarization.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Seokcheon Lee , Guo-Chin Liu , Kin-Wang Ng

When cosmic strings are formed during inflation, they regrow to reach a scaling regime, leaving distinct imprints on the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB). Such signatures, associated with specific primordial features, can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Mainak Baidya , Anish Ghoshal , David F. Mota

In a recent publication, we used the data from WMAP and SDSS to constrain the primordial perturbations and to predict the B-mode polarization sourced by cosmic string networks. We have been alerted by A. Slosar to the existence of errors in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Levon Pogosian , Ira Wasserman , Mark Wyman