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Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are believed to be powered by the electromagnetic extraction of spin energy from a black hole endowed with a magnetic field supported by electric currents in a surrounding disk (Blandford & Znajek 1977). A generic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Antonios Nathanail , Achillies Strantzalis , Ioannis Contopoulos

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism in stellar-mass black hole (BH) hyperaccretion systems is generally considered to power gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Based on observational GRB data, we use the BZ mechanism driven by the BH hyperaccretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Xiao-Yan Li , Tong Liu

The nature of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) central engine still remains an enigma. Entities widely believed to be capable of powering the extreme jets are magnetars and black holes. The maximum rotational energy that is available in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Vidushi Sharma , Shabnam Iyyani , Dipankar Bhattacharya

We investigate the extraction of energy from a Kerr black hole via Alfv\'en waves (i.e., Alfv\'enic superradiance) in a force-free magnetosphere, in which the plasma inertia effects are ignored. We analyze the Poynting flux generated by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Sousuke Noda , Masaaki Takahashi

A variety of current models for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) suggest a common engine - a black hole of several solar masses accreting matter from a disk at a rate 0.01 to 10 solar masses per second. Using a numerical model for relativistic disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Robert Popham , S. E. Woosley , Chris Fryer

We suggest that an extreme Kerr black hole with a mass $\sim 10^6M_\odot$, a dimensionless angular momentum $A\sim 1$ and a marginal stable orbital radius $r_{ms}\sim 3r_s\sim 10^{12}M_6 cm$ located in a normal galaxy, may produced a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. S. Cheng , Y. Lu

Some active galactic nuclei, microquasars, and gamma ray bursts may be powered by the electromagnetic braking of a rapidly rotating black hole. We investigate this possibility via axisymmetric numerical simulations of a black hole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan C. McKinney , Charles F. Gammie

A hyperaccretion disk formed around a stellar mass black hole is a plausible model for the central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). If the central black hole rotates and a poloidal magnetic field threads its horizon, a powerful…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Norita Kawanaka , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism is widely recognised as the most compelling process to extract rotational energy from an accreting black hole and power the emission of relativistic jets. We explore the universality of this process for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Filippo Camilloni , Luciano Rezzolla

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism describes a physical process for the energy extraction from a spinning black hole (BH), which is believed to power a great variety of astrophysical sources, such as active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and Gamma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Zhen Pan , Cong Yu

Recent work has called into question whether nature can extract the rotational energy of a black hole via electromagnetic fields by appealing to an alleged ability to absorb current. We describe the strategies needed to properly treat the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-16 David Garofalo , Chandra B. Singh

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process powers energetic jets by extracting the rotating energy of a Kerr black hole. It is important to understand this process in non-Kerr black hole spacetimes. In this study, we conduct two-dimensional and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Hong-Xuan Jiang , Indu K. Dihingia , Cheng Liu , Yosuke Mizuno , Tao Zhu

It is widely believed that some classes of high-energy transients may be powered by the rotational energy of a rapidly spinning black hole. The energy extraction mechanism commonly discussed involves macroscopic magnetic fields that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir Levinson

It is widely accepted in the astrophysical community that the event horizon plays crucial role in the Blandford-Znajek mechanism of extraction of rotational energy of black holes. In fact, this view is a quintessence of the Membrane…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Komissarov

X-ray flares in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are believed to be generated by the late activities of central engine, and thus provide an useful tool to diagnose the properties of central objects. In this paper, we work on a GRB X-ray flare sample…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Shuang-Xi Yi , Wei Xie , Shuai-Bing Ma , Wei-Hua Lei , Mei Du

The Blandford-Znajek mechanism is an electromagnetic manifestation of the Penrose process that currently constitutes the best theoretical candidate to explain the launching of relativistic jets by black holes. In this talk we offer a modern…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 F. Camilloni

Black hole (BH) mergers are natural sources of gravitational waves (GWs) and are possibly associated with electromagnetic events. Such events from a charged rotating BH with an accretion on to it could be more energetic and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Shad Ali

A rotating black hole probably powers ultrarelativistic jets in gamma-ray bursts, relativistic jets from some active galactic nuclei, and jets from some black hole x-ray binaries. Prior estimates of the power output of a black hole have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan C. McKinney

Relativistic jets from black holes can extract energy not only from accretion but also directly from the black hole's spin, as described by the Blandford-Znajek mechanism. A longstanding question is whether magnetic flux can accumulate near…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Antonios Nathanail

The Blandford-Znajek process, the steady electromagnetic energy extraction from a rotating black hole, is widely believed to work for driving relativistic jets, although it is still under debate where the electric current is driven. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Kenji Toma , Fumio Takahara