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The large-scale magnetic field in the Sun varies with a period of approximately 22 years, although the amplitude of the cycle is subject to long-term modulation with recurrent phases of significantly reduced magnetic activity. It is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laura Cole , Paul Bushby

The solar surface dynamo has become an active area of research in an attempt to understand the origin of a variety of magnetic field structures on the sun. The major modification that needs to be incorporated in the standard dynamo process…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-23 V. Krishan

Context: The mechanism behind the heating of the solar chromosphere remains unclear. Friction between neutrals and charges is expected to contribute to plasma heating in a partially ionised plasma (PIP). Aims: We aim to study the efficiency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 M. M. Gómez Míguez , D. Martínez-Gómez , E. Khomenko , B. Popescu Braileanu , M. Collados , P. S. Cally

We consider dynamo action driven by three-dimensional rotating anelastic convection in a spherical shell. Motivated by the behaviour of the solar dynamo, we examine the interaction of hydromagnetic modes with different symmetries and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Raphaël Raynaud , Steven M. Tobias

A simple way to couple an interface dynamo model to a fast tachocline model is presented, under the assumption that the dynamo saturation is due to a quadratic process and that the effect of finite shear layer thickness on the dynamo wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-05 K. Petrovay

In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 (2005), 184506; physics/0411050) it was shown that a simple mean-field dynamo model with a spherically symmetric helical turbulence parameter alpha can exhibit a number of features which are typical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Stefani , Gunter Gerbeth , Uwe Guenther , Mingtian Xu

The study of dynamo action in astrophysical objects classically involves two timescales: the slow diffusive one and the fast advective one. We investigate the possibility of field amplification on an intermediate timescale associated with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emmanuel Dormy , David Gerard-Varet

We focus on the connection between the internal dynamo magnetic field and the stellar wind. If the star has a cyclic dynamo, the modulations of the magnetic field can affect the wind, which in turn can back-react on the boundary conditions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Barbara Perri , Allan Sacha Brun , Antoine Strugarek , Victor Réville

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 model with nearest and next-to-nearest-neighbor couplings exposed to a homogeneous magnetic field $h_{3}$ and a dimer field with period $q$ and strength $\delta$. The latter generates a magnetization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Fledderjohann , C. Gerhardt , M. Karbach , K. -H. Mütter , R. Wießner

We propose a solar dynamo model distributed in the bulk of the convection zone with the toroidal magnetic field the flux concentrated in the near-surface layer. We show that if the boundary conditions at the top of the dynamo region allow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. V. Pipin , A. G. Kosovichev

The paper presents a study of a solar dynamo model operating in the bulk of the convection zone with the toroidal magnetic field flux concentrated in the subsurface rotational shear layer. We explore how this type of dynamo may depend on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. V. Pipin , A. G. Kosovichev

The first results of the solar dynamo model that allows for the diamagnetic effect of inhomogeneous turbulence and the nonlocal alpha-effect due to the rise of magnetic loops are discussed. The nonlocal alpha-effect is not subject to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy

Employing the standard solar interior model as input we construct a dynamically-consistent nonlinear dynamo model that takes into account the detailed description of the \Lambda- effect, turbulent pumping, magnetic helicity balance, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 V. V. Pipin

It can be shown on observational grounds that two basic effects of dynamo theory for solar activity - production of the toroidal field from the poloidal one by differential rotation and reverse conversion of the toroidal field to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. L. Kitchatinov

By modelling the upper layers of the Sun in terms of a two-layer setup where a free-surface exists within the computational domain, we numerically study the interaction between the surface gravity, or the fundamental ($f$) mode, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Rajesh Mondal , Nishant K. Singh

We investigate the nature of the dynamo bifurcation in a configuration applicable to the Earth's liquid outer core. Numerical studies on the stability domain of dipolar magnetic fields found a dichotomy between non-reversing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ludovic Petitdemange

In this paper we discuss the sign of helicity in the $\alpha$-$\Omega$ dynamo and propose a wave-$\Omega$ model in which the $\alpha$ effect in the geodynamo is induced by helical wave but not helical flow as in the solar dynamo. We then…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Xing Wei

Using a rotating flat layer heated from below as an example, we consider effects which lead to stabilizing an exponentially growing magnetic field in magnetostrophic convection in transition from the kinematic dynamo to the full non-linear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Hejda , M. Reshetnyak

Recent data on superflares on sun-like stars and radiocarbon data on solar activity in the past are both indicative of transient epochs of unusually high magnetic activity. We propose an explanation for the grand activity maxima in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy

It is shown, that the saturated $\alpha$-effect taken from the nonlinear dynamo equations for the thin disk can still produce exponentially growing magnetic field in the case, when this field does not feed back on the $\alpha$. For negative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Reshetnyak