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We present results from a study of the X-ray cluster population that forms within the CLEF cosmological hydrodynamics simulation, a large N-body/SPH simulation of the Lambda CDM cosmology with radiative cooling, star formation and feedback.…

We present metallicity and photometric parallax calibrations for the F and G type dwarfs with photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic data. The sample consists of 168 dwarf stars covering the colour, iron abundance and absolute magnitude…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 S. Tuncel Guctekin , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , S. Ak , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci

We present constraints on the scaling relations of galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity, temperature and gas mass (and derived quantities) with mass and redshift, employing masses from robust weak gravitational lensing measurements. These are…

Using a sample of ten nearby (z< 0.15), relaxed galaxy clusters in the temperature range [2-9] keV, we have investigated the scaling relation between the mass at various density contrasts (delta=2500,1000,500,200) and the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Arnaud , E. Pointecouteau , G. W. Pratt

We report final results from our 2.5 year infrared parallax program carried out with the European Southern Observatory 3.5m New Technology Telescope and the SOFI infrared camera. Our program targeted precision astrometric observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Tinney , Adam J. Burgasser , J. Davy. Kirkpatrick

Efforts to understand the deviation of the L--T relation from a simple scaling law valid for clusters and groups have triggered a number of interesting studies on the subject. Techniques and approaches differ widely but most works agree on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabio Governato

We investigate the self-consistency and Lorentz covariance of the covariant light-front quark model~(CLF QM) via the matrix elements and form factors~(${\cal F}=g$, $a_{\pm}$ and $f$) of $P\to V$ transition. Two types of correspondence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Qin Chang , Xiao-Nan Li , Li-Ting Wang

The temperature of the chiral restoration phase transition at 130 MeV as well as the temperature of the center symmetry ("deconfinement") phase transition in a pure glue theory at 300 MeV are two independent temperatures and their interplay…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-08-19 L. Ya. Glozman , Y. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , C. Rohrhofer

The atmospheres of brown dwarfs orbiting in close proximity to their parent white dwarf represent some of the most extreme irradiated environments known. Understanding their complex dynamical mechanisms pushes the limits of theoretical and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Elspeth K. H. Lee , Joshua D. Lothringer , Sarah L. Casewell , Daniel Kitzmann , Ben W. P. Lew , Yifan Zhou

We describe a method by which the abundance of metals and the reddening of globular clusters are simultaneously derived. The method is based on the analysis of the shape of the red giant branch and V magnitude of the horizontal branch on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. N. Gerashchenko

X-ray observations of the hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) in galaxy groups and clusters provide quantities such as their gas mass, X-ray luminosity, and temperature. The analysis of the scaling relations between these observable properties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Lorenzo Lovisari , Ben J. Maughan

We present an observational analysis of numerical simulations of galaxy cluster mergers. We identify several observational signatures of recent merger activity, and quantitatively assess the uncertainty introduced into cluster mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kurt Roettiger , Jack O. Burns , Chris Loken

We present the results of our analysis of the photometric data of globular clusters in the elliptical galaxy NGC 5128 (Cen A). We show that the integrated colour U-B can be an effective metallicity indicator for simple stellar populations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. K. Yi , E. Peng , H. Ford , S. Kaviraj , S. -J. Yoon

Our knowledge about unresolved stellar systems comes from comparing integrated-light properties to SSP models. Therefore it is crucial to calibrate the latter as well as possible by integrated-light colors of clusters that have reliable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Pessev , P. Goudfrooij , T. Puzia , R. Chandar

We prove the existence of a finitely dependent proper colouring of the integer lattice Z^d that is fully isometry-invariant in law, for all dimensions d. Previously this was known only for d=1, while only translation-invariant examples were…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-24 Alexander E. Holroyd

Keck spectroscopy of 5 proto-globular cluster candidates in NGC 1275 has been combined with HST WFPC2 photometry to explore the nature and origin of these objects and discriminate between merger and cooling flow scenarios for globular…

The failure of purely gravitational models of X-ray cluster formation to reproduce basic observed properties of the local cluster population suggests the need for one or more additional physical processes operating on the intracluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Bialek , August E. Evrard , Joseph J. Mohr

We use our integrated SDSS photometry for 96 globular clusters in $g$ and $z$, as well as $r$ and $i$ photometry for a subset of 56 clusters, to derive the integrated colour-metallicity relation (CMR) for Galactic globular clusters. We…

We present an isochrone server for semi-empirical pre-main-sequence model isochrones in the following systems: Johnson-Cousins, Sloan Digital Sky Survey, Two-Micron All-Sky Survey, Isaac Newton Telescope (INT) Wide-Field Camera, and INT…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Cameron P. M. Bell , Jon M. Rees , Tim Naylor , N. J. Mayne , R. D. Jeffries , Eric E. Mamajek , John Rowe

Recently there has been much interest in using Group IV elements from the Periodic Table to fabricate and study X$V$ color centers in diamond where X = Si, Ge, Sn, or Pb and $V$ is a carbon vacancy. These Group IV color centers have a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Rodrick Kuate Defo , Efthimios Kaxiras , Steven L. Richardson