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We show that it is possible to equate the intensity reduction of a light wave caused by weak absorption with a geometrical reduction in intensity caused by a "transverse" conformal transformation of the spacetime metric in which the wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bin Chen , Ronald Kantowski

We derive an expression for the luminosity distance as a function of redshift for a flat Robertson-Walker spacetime perturbed by arbitrary scalar perturbations possibly produced by a modified gravity theory with two different scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Éanna É. Flanagan , Eran Rosenthal , Ira M. Wasserman

The objective of the present paper is to study 4-dimensional almost pseudo Ricci symmetric perfect fluid spacetimes $(APRS)_4$. We show that a Robertson-Walker spacetime is $(APRS)_4$ and vice versa under certain condition imposed on its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Avik De , Loo-Tee How

We discuss how the redshift (Mattig) method in Friedmann cosmology relates to dynamical distance indicators based on Newton's gravity (Teerikorpi 2011). It belongs to the class of indicators where the relevant length inside the system is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Pekka Teerikorpi , Yurij Baryshev

In this paper we introduce a synthetic notion of Riemannian Ricci bounds from below for metric measure spaces (X,d,m) which is stable under measured Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and rules out Finsler geometries. It can be given in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-14 Luigi Ambrosio , Nicola Gigli , Giuseppe Savaré

In this paper, an attempt is made to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model in $f(R,T)$ gravity with a perfect fluid that yields acceleration at late times. We take $f(R,T)$ as $R$ + $8\pi \mu T$. As in the $\Lambda$CDM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Anirudh Pradhan , Gopikant Goswami , Aroonkumar Beesham

The first principles analysis of the radiation by an arbitrary source in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time is presented. The obtained analytical solution explicitly shows that the cosmological redshift is not of kinematic origin…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Neil V. Budko

A new redshift formula is obtained considering the longitudinal Doppler effect in the de Sitter expanding universe where the relative geodesic motion is governed by the Lorenzian isometries of our new de Sitter relativity [I. I. Cot\u…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Ion I. Cotaescu

In the context of the Relativistic Quantum Geometry formalism, where the cosmological constant is promoted to a dynamical variable by attributing it a geometric interpretation as a result of a flux on the boundary of a manifold and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

In this paper, we consider the flat Friedmann Lematre Robertson-Walke metric in the presence of perfect fluid models and extended $f(R,G,T)$ gravity (where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $G$ is the Gauss Bonnet invariant and $T$ stands for trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 M. Ilyas , Aftab Ahmad , Fawad Khan , M. Wasif

In this work we explore the performance of approximations to electron correlation in reduced density-matrix functional theory (RDMFT) and of approximations to the observables calculated within this theory. Our analysis focuses on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Stefano Di Sabatino , Jan A. Berger , Lucia Reining , Pina Romaniello

The space-time length R between a moving source and the observation point is calculated in order to substitute with it the spatial distance D, normally used in the Newton's law of gravitation, as well as in any inverse-square-law.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Giuseppina Modestino

Redshift drift refers to the phenomena that redshift of cosmic objects is a function of time. Measurement of redshift drift is of fundamental importance in physical cosmology and can be utilized to distinguish different cosmological models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Snehasish Bhattacharjee , P. K. Sahoo

We determine the complete space-time metric from the bootstrapped Newtonian potential generated by a static spherically symmetric source in the surrounding vacuum. This metric contains post-Newtonian parameters which can be further used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giusti , Iberê Kuntz , Giulio Neri

In a foregoing paper, gravity has been interpreted as the pressure force exerted on matter at the scale of elementary particles by a perfect fluid. Under the condition that Newtonian gravity must be recovered in the incompressible case, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

In the last few decades, extensions of General Relativity have reached always more attention especially in view of possible breakdowns of the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm at intermediate and high redshift regimes. If General Relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Marco Calzà , Alessandro Casalino , Orlando Luongo , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We construct a theory in which the gravitational interaction is described only by torsion, but that generalizes the Teleparallel Theory still keeping the invariance of local Lorentz transformations in one particular case. We show that our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Ednaldo L. B. Junior , Manuel E. Rodrigues

The Robertson-Walker (RW) metric allows us to apply general relativity to model the behavior of the Universe as a whole (i.e., cosmology). We can properly interpret various cosmological observations, like the cosmological redshift, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Seokcheon Lee

We study scalar perturbations to a Robertson-Walker cosmological metric in terms of a pseudo-Newtonian potential, which emerges naturally from the solution of the field equations. This potential is given in terms of a Green function for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark W Jacobs , Eric V Linder , Robert V Wagoner

In this work, we compute the metric corresponding to a static and spherically symmetric mass distribution in the general relativistic weak field approximation to quadratic order in Fermi-normal coordinates surrounding a radial geodesic. To…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Antonio C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres
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