中文
相关论文

相关论文: The SiC problem: astronomical and meteoritic evide…

200 篇论文

Presolar grains are microscopic dust grains that formed in the stellar winds or explosions of ancient stars that died before the formation of the solar system. The majority (~90% in number) of presolar silicon carbide (SiC) grains,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Nan Liu , Sergio Cristallo , Diego Vescovi

Individual mainstream stardust silicon carbide (SiC) grains and a SiC-enriched bulk sample from the Murchison carbonaceous meteorite have been analyzed by the Sensitive High Resolution Ion Microprobe - Reverse Geometry (SHRIMP-RG) for Eu…

The power spectrum of cosmic infrared background (CIB) anisotropies is sensitive to the connection between star formation and dark matter halos over the entire cosmic star formation history. Here we develop a model that associates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Cien Shang , Zoltán Haiman , Lloyd Knox , S. Peng Oh

This work focuses on the characterization of various bulk silicon (Si) samples using Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) and grating spectrometers in order to get them suitable for applications in astronomy. Different samples at different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 B. Uzakbaiuly , D. B. Tanner , J. Ge , J. Degallaix , A. S. Markosyan

Presolar grains are stardust particles that condensed in the ejecta or in the outflows of dying stars and can today be extracted from meteorites. They recorded the nucleosynthetic fingerprint of their parent stars and thus serve as valuable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Hung Kwan Fok , Marco Pignatari , Benoît Côté , Reto Trappitsch

The Cosmic InfraRed Background (CIRB) is the sum total of the redshifted and reprocessed short wavelength radiation from the era of galaxy formation, and hence contains vital information about the history of galactic evolution. One of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. Gorjian , E. L. Wright , R. R. Chary

We propose the use of silicon carbide (SiC) for direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter. SiC has properties similar to both silicon and diamond, but has two key advantages: (i) it is a polar semiconductor which allows sensitivity to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Sinéad M. Griffin , Yonit Hochberg , Katherine Inzani , Noah Kurinsky , Tongyan Lin , To Chin Yu

Silicon carbide (SiC) is rapidly emerging as a leading platform for the implementation of nonlinear and quantum photonics. Here, we find that commercial SiC, which hosts a variety of spin qubits, possesses low optical absorption that can…

We report on very high enhancement of thin layer's absorption through band-engineering of a photonic crystal structure. We realized amorphous silicon (aSi) photonic crystals, where slow light modes improve absorption efficiency. We show…

The Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) is hidden behind veils of foreground emission from our own solar system and Galaxy. This paper describes procedures for removing the Galactic IR emission from the 1.25 - 240 micron COBE DIRBE maps as…

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) contains emissions accumulated over the entire history of the Universe, including from objects inaccessible to individual telescopic studies. The near-IR (~1-10 mic) part of the CIB, and its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , F. Atrio-Barandela , N. Cappelluti , A. Ferrara , G. Hasinger

Silicon carbide (SiC) is an indirect-gap semiconductor material widely used in electronic and optoelectronic applications. While experimental measurements of the phonon-assisted absorption coefficient of SiC across its indirect gap have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Xiao Zhang , Emmanouil Kioupakis

We present Spitzer IRS spectra of four carbon stars located in the Galactic Halo and the thick disc. The spectra display typical features of carbon stars with SiC dust emission and C$_2$H$_2$ molecular absorption. Dust radiative transfer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Eric Lagadec , Greg. C. Sloan , Albert. A. Zijlstra , Nicolas Mauron , J. R. Houck

We present a linear clustering model of cosmic infrared background (CIB) anisotropies at large scales that is used to measure the cosmic star formation rate density up to redshift 6, the effective bias of the CIB and the mass of dark-matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 A. S. Maniyar , M. Béthermin , G. Lagache

The cosmic far-infrared background (CIB) encodes dust emission from all galaxies and carries valuable information on structure formation, star formation, and chemical enrichment across cosmic time. However, its redshift-dependent spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Yi-Kuan Chiang , Ryu Makiya , Brice Ménard

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) is the accumulated infrared (IR) radiation mainly from interstellar dust heated up by early stars. In this work, we measure the cross-correlation between galaxies from the unWISE catalog and the CIB maps…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Ziang Yan , Abhishek S. Maniyar , Ludovic van Waerbeke

There are various indications that the most primitive small bodies (P, D-type asteroids, comets) have surfaces made of intimate mixtures of opaque minerals and other components (silicates, carbonaceous compounds, etc.) in the form of…

We have observed a sample of 36 objects in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with the Infrared Spectrometer on the Spitzer Space Telescope. Nineteen of these sources are carbon stars. An examination of the near- and mid-infrared photometry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 G. C. Sloan , K. E. Kraemer , M. Matsuura , P. R. Wood , S. D. Price , M. P. Egan

Cosmic infrared background (CIB) contains emission from epochs inaccessible to current telescopic studies, such as the era of the first stars. We discuss theoretical expectations for the CIB contributions from the early population of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 A. Kashlinsky

We report the first tungsten isotopic measurements in stardust silicon carbide (SiC) grains recovered from the Murchison carbonaceous chondrite. The isotopes 182W, 183W, 184W, 186W and 179Hf, 180Hf were measured on both an aggregate (KJB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. N. Ávila , M. Lugaro , T. R. Ireland , F. Gyngard , E. Zinner , S. Cristallo , P. Holden , J. Buntain , S. Amari , A. Karakas