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The rate at which matter flows into a galactic nucleus during early phases of galaxy evolution can sometimes exceed the Eddington limit of the growing central black hole by several orders of magnitude. We discuss the necessary conditions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Mitchell C. Begelman , Marta Volonteri

In the classical relativistic regime, the accretion of phantom-like dark energy onto a stationary black hole reduces the mass of black hole. Here we have investigated the accretion of phantom energy onto a stationary charged black hole and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Mubasher Jamil , Muneer Ahmad Rashid , Asghar Qadir

Neutron stars inspiralling into a stellar envelope can accrete at rates vastly exceeding the Eddington limit if the flow develops pressures high enough to allow neutrinos to radiate the released gravitational energy. It has been suggested…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip J. Armitage , Mario Livio

We re-examine the problem of vacuum decay in the presence of spherically symmetric black holes. Within the semiclassical approximation, we study configurations describing a bubble of true vacuum propagating outside a black hole formed from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Giuseppe Rossi

This paper deals with the dynamical behavior of phantom field near five dimensional charged black hole. We formulate equations of motion for steady-state spherically symmetric flow of phantom fluids. It is found that phantom energy accretes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

Most accreting black holes emit a substantial fraction of their luminosity in hard X-rays/soft $\gamma$-rays of up to $\sim{\rm few}\times100$ keV. The observations suggest that the radiating gas is very hot, $T>10^9$ K, and optically thin.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramesh Narayan

The new, rapidly developing field of theoretical research --- studies of dark energy interacting with black holes (and, in particular, accreting onto black holes) --- is reviewed. The term `dark energy' is meant to cover a wide range of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 E. O. Babichev , V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

We perform accurate calculations of the energy-, momentum-, and charge-emission rates of a charged scalar field in the background of the Kerr-Newman black hole at the range of parameters for which the effect is not negligibly small and, at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

In astrophysics, accretion is the process by which a massive object acquires matter. The infall leads to the extraction of gravitational energy. Accretion onto dark compact objects such as black holes, neutron stars, and white dwarfs is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Kourosh Nozari , Sara Saghafi , Mohammad Hassani

With mass ratio larger than $\sim 5$ (which depends on the black hole spin and the star radius), star disruption is not expected for a black hole merging with a neutron star during the final plunge phase. In the late inspiral stage, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Zhen Pan , Huan Yang

Although the occurrence of steady supercritical disk accretion onto a black hole has been speculated about since the 1970s, it has not been accurately verified so far. For the first time, we previously demonstrated it through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ken Ohsuga , Shin Mineshige

Vacuum decay and symmetry breaking play an important role in the fundamental structure of the matter and the evolution of the universe. In this work we study how the purely classical effect of accretion of fundamental fields onto black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 James Marsden , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Pedro G. Ferreira

The relativistic accretion rate of dark matter by a black hole is revisited. Under the assumption that the phase space density indicator, $Q=\rho_{\infty}/\sigma^3_{\infty}$, remains constant during the inflow, the derived accretion rate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sébastien Peirani , José Antonio De Freitas Pacheco

Recently, the issue of the role of the Eddington limit in accretion discs became a matter of debate. While the classical (spherical) Eddington limit is certainly an over-simplification, it is not really clear how to treat it in a flattened…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Heinzeller , W. J. Duschl , S. Mineshige , K. Ohsuga

A brief summary of the properties of astrophysical black holes is presented. Various modes of accretion are distinguished, corresponding to accretion at rates from well below to well above the Eddington rate. The importance of mass loss is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger. D. Blandford

We investigate the dynamical behavior of phantom energy near stringy magnetically charged black hole. For this purpose, we derive equations of motion for steady-state spherically symmetric flow of phantom energy onto the stringy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

With the recent discoveries of massive and highly luminous quasars at high redshifts ($z\sim7$; e.g. Mortlock et al. 2011), the question of how black holes (BHs) grow in the early Universe has been cast in a new light. In order to grow BHs…

We discuss the emergent spectra from accreting black holes, considering in particular the case where the accretion is characterized by relativistic bulk motion. We suggest that such accretion is likely to occur in a wide variety of black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chris Shrader , Lev Titarchuk

We argue that the observed `accretion rate gap' - between black holes in radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) accreting at close to the Eddington limit and those accreting at considerably lower rates - can be explained in terms of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mitchell C. Begelman , Annalisa Celotti

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi
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