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Using numerical methods we present the first full nonlinear study of phantom scalar field accreted into a black hole. We study different initial configurations and find that the accretion of the field into the black hole can reduce its area…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. A. Gonzalez , F. S. Guzman

Using sophisticated string theory calculations, Maldacena and Susskind have intriguingly shown that near-extremal black holes are characterized by a {\it finite} mass gap above the corresponding zero-temperature (extremal) black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Shahar Hod

The measured values of the matter energy density and the vacuum energy density are obtained using an adiabatic black hole percolating model at the critical point. The percolation of black holes is related with an expanding isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Segui

Rapid formation of supermassive black holes occurs in dense nuclear star clusters that are initially gas-dominated. Stellar-mass black hole remnants of the most massive cluster sink into the core, where a massive runaway black hole forms as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Konstantinos Kritos , Emanuele Berti , Joseph Silk

The validity of the hypothesis that the massive black holes in high redshift quasars grew from stellar-sized "seeds" is contingent on a seed's ability to double its mass every few ten million years. This requires that the seed accrete at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Milos Milosavljevic , Volker Bromm , Sean M. Couch , S. Peng Oh

Quantum gravity is expected to remove the classical singularity that arises as the end-state of gravitational collapse. To investigate this, we work with a toy model of a collapsing homogeneous scalar field. We show that non-perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Rituparno Goswami , Roy Maartens , Parampreet Singh

We present an analytic solution for accretion of a gaseous medium with adiabatic equation of state onto a charged dilaton black hole which moves at a constant velocity. We determine the four-velocity of accreted flow and find that it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Rong-Jia Yang , Yinan Jia , Lei Jiao

Along with compacting baryon (neutron) spacing, two very important factors come into play at once: the lack of self-stabilization within a compact neutron star (NS) associated with possible black hole (BH) horizon appearance and the phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Ilya I. Royzen

Investigating the rigidly rotating disc of dust with constant specific charge, we find that it leads to an extreme Kerr-Newman black hole in the ultra-relativistic limit. A necessary and sufficient condition for a black hole limit is, that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Martin Breithaupt , Yu-Chun Liu , Reinhard Meinel , Stefan Palenta

We study perturbations of black holes absorbing dark energy. Due to the accretion of dark energy, the black hole mass changes. We observe distinct perturbation behaviors for absorption of different forms of dark energy into the black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Xi He , Bin Wang , Shao-Feng Wu , Chi-Yong Lin

Using numerical simulations we study the accretion of a phantom scalar field into a black hole and track the black hole horizon shrinking process. We integrate the amount of field left outside the black hole during the process in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-16 J. A. González , F. S. Guzmán

A stellar-mass black hole, embedded within the accretion disk of an active galactic nuclei (AGN), has the potential to accrete gas at a rate that can reach approximately $\sim 10^9$ times the Eddington limit. This study explores the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Zifan Tang , Yang Luo , Jian-Min Wang

A tidal disruption event (TDE) takes place when a star passes near enough to a massive black hole to be disrupted. About half the star's matter is given elliptical trajectories with large apocenter distances, the other half is unbound. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Tsvi Piran , Gilad Svirski , Julian Krolik , Roseanne M. Cheng , Hotaka Shiokawa

We study the ultrarelativistic head-on collision of equal mass particles, modeled as self-gravitating fluid spheres, by numerically solving the coupled Einstein-hydrodynamic equations. We focus on cases well within the kinetic energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 William E. East , Frans Pretorius

The accretion of matter onto celestial bodies like black holes and neutron stars is a natural phenomenon that releases up to $40\%$ of the matter's rest-mass energy, which is considered a source of radiation. In active galactic nuclei and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-25 G. Abbas , Hamza Rehman , M. Usama , Tao Zhu

Following an earlier suggestion of the authors(gr-qc/9607030), we use some basic properties of Euclidean black hole thermodynamics and the quantum mechanics of systems with periodic phase space coordinate to derive the discrete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei Barvinsky , Saurya Das , Gabor Kunstatter

We study the relativistic, inviscid, advective accretion flow around the black holes and investigate a key feature of the accretion flow, namely the shock waves. We observe that the shock-induced accretion solutions are prevalent and such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Santabrata Das , Anuj Nandi , C. S. Stalin , Suvendu Rakshit , Indu Kalpa Dihingia , Swapnil Singh , Ramiz Aktar , Samik Mitra

Massless black holes can be understood as bound states of a (positive mass) extreme a=\sqrt{3} black hole and a singular object with opposite (i.e. negative) mass with vanishing ADM (total) mass but non-vanishing gravitational field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Tomas Ortin

The most general formulation of Penrose's inequality yields a lower bound for ADM mass in terms of the area, charge, and angular momentum of black holes. This inequality is in turn equivalent to an upper and lower bound for the area in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Sergio Dain , Marcus Khuri , Gilbert Weinstein , Sumio Yamada

We investigate the energy distribution of a black hole in various spacetimes as reckoned by a distant observer using the quasi-local energy approach. In each case the horizon mass of a black hole: neutral, charged or rotating, is found to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Yuan K. Ha
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