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Massive Primordial Black Holes (MPBH) can be formed after inflation due to broad peaks in the primordial curvature power spectrum that collapse gravitationally during the radiation era, to form clusters of black holes that merge and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Juan García-Bellido

The robustness of stellar-dynamical black hole (BH) mass measurements is illustrated using 7 galaxies that have results from independent groups. Derived masses have remained constant to a factor of about 2 as spatial resolution has improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Kormendy

Model of supermassive black holes formation inside the clusters of primordial black holes is developed. Namely, it is supposed, that some mass fraction of the universe ~10^-3 is composed of the compact clusters of primordial (relic) black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko , S. G. Rubin

The observed rotation curves of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies play an essential role in studying dark matter, and indicate that there exists a central constant density dark matter core. However, the cosmological N-body simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Xiaobo Gong , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are common in local galactic nuclei, and SMBHs as massive as several billion solar masses already exist at redshift z=6. These earliest SMBHs may arise by the combination of Eddington-limited growth and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zoltán Haiman

Much progress has been made in measuring black hole (BH) masses in (non-active) galactic nuclei using the tight correlation between stellar velocity dispersions (sigma) in galaxies and the mass of their central BH. The use of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gabriela Canalizo , Margrethe Wold , Mariana Lazarova , Mark Lacy

Globular clusters have been alternatively predicted to host intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) or nearly impossible to form and retain them in their centres. Over the last decade enough theoretical and observational evidence have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Margarita Safonova , C. S. Stalin

We revisit the color-magnitude relation (CMR) of the Virgo cluster early-type galaxies in order to explore its alleged non-linearity. To this aim, we reanalyze the relation already published from data obtained within the ACS Virgo Cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Analia V. Smith Castelli , Nelida M. Gonzalez , Favio R. Faifer , Juan Carlos Forte

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) that form from the collapse of density perturbations are more clustered than the underlying density field. In a previous paper, we showed the constraints that this has on the prospects of PBH dark matter. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James R. Chisholm

The aim of this paper is to investigate the claim that stars in the lensing galaxy of a gravitationally lensed quasar system can always account for the observed microlensing of the individual quasar images. A small sample of gravitationally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 M. R. S. Hawkins

The masses of supermassive black holes (SMBHs, M_BH=10^6-10^11 Msun) in the centres of galaxies are related to the host stellar spheroid mass and velocity dispersion. A key question is how these relations originate, and over which range of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Nora Lützgendorf

Understanding the co-evolution between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies provides crucial insights into SMBH formation and galaxy assembly in these cosmic ecosystems. However, measuring this co-evolution, as traced by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Junyao Li , Yue Shen , Ming-Yang Zhuang

JWST has revealed an abundance of supermassive black holes (BHs) in the early Universe, and yet the lowest mass seed black holes that gave rise to these populations remain elusive. Here we present a systematic search for broad-line Active…

Globular clusters have been alternatively predicted to host intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) or nearly impossible to form and retain them in their centres. Over the last decade enough theoretical and observational evidence have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Safonova , C. S. Stalin

We present results from a fully relativistic investigation of matter fallback in a supernova, assuming that the central compact star is a black hole (BH). Our goal is to answer the following questions: can we infer from the light curve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luca Zampieri , Monica Colpi , Stuart L. Shapiro , Ira Wasserman

Understanding how supermassive black holes (SMBHs) form in the early universe is one of the most challenging problems in astrophysics. Their high abundance in the first billion years, as observed by the James Webb Space Telescope, hints…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Manish Kataria , Kanak Saha , Bruce Elmegreen

The astrophysical processes that led to the formation of the first seed black holes and to their growth into the supermassive variety that powers bright quasars at redshift 6 are poorly understood. In standard LCDM hierarchical cosmologies,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piero Madau

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are believed to reside at the centre of massive galaxies such as brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). However, as BCGs experienced numerous galaxy mergers throughout their history, the central BH can be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Aline Chu , Pierre Boldrini , Joe Silk

Almost every galaxy in the local Universe is observed to have a massive black hole in the centre. The properties of these black holes are observed to tightly correlate with those of their host galaxy which has been interpreted as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Ricarda S. Beckmann , Rebecca J. Smethurst

Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies are dominated by dark matter, and their rotation curves thus reflect their dark matter distribution. Recent high-resolution rotation curves suggest that their dark matter mass-density distributions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. J. G. de Blok , A. Bosma , S. S. McGaugh
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