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Dense and cold clouds seem to populate the broad line region surrounding the central black hole in AGNs. These clouds could interact with the AGN jet base and this could have observational consequences. We want to study the gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

We reexamine the general synchrotron model for GRBs' prompt emission and determine the regime in the parameter phase space in which it is viable. We characterize a typical GRB pulse in terms of its peak energy, peak flux and duration and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Paz Beniamini , Tsvi Piran

We present a comprehensive analysis of the optical and X-ray light curves (LCs) and spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of a large sample of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows to investigate the relationship between the optical and X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Elena Zaninoni , Maria Grazia Bernardini , Raffaella Margutti , Samantha Oates , Guido Chincarini

When an emitting spherical shell with a constant Lorentz factor turns off emission abruptly at some radius, its high-latitude emission would obey the relation of $\hat{\alpha}$ (the temporal index) = $2 + \hat{\beta}$ (the spectral index).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Jin-Jun Geng , Yong-Feng Huang , Zi-Gao Dai

Several trends have been identified in the prompt gamma-ray burst (GRB) emission: e.g. hard-to-soft evolution, pulse width evolution with energy, time lags, hardness-intensity/-fluence correlations. Recently Fermi has significantly extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Z. Bosnjak , F. Daigne

We investigate the dynamics and afterglow light curves of gamma-ray burst (GRB) blast waves that encounter various density structures (such as bumps, voids, or steps) in the surrounding ambient medium. We present and explain the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Z. Lucas Uhm , Bing Zhang

Simultaneous observations by the large number of gamma-ray burst detectors operating in the GLAST era will provide the spectra, lightcurves and locations necessary for studying burst physics and testing the putative relations between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 David Band

Tremendous information is hidden in the light curve of a gamma-ray burst (GRB). Based on CGRO/BATSE data, Hakkila (2021) found a majority of GRBs can be characterized by a smooth, single-peaked component superposed with a temporally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Dong-Jie Liu , Yuan-Chuan Zou

The magnetar model has been proposed to explain the apparent energy injection in the X-ray light curves of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs), but its implications across the full broadband spectrum are not well explored. We investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 B. P. Gompertz , A. J. van der Horst , P. T. O'Brien , G. A. Wynn , K. Wiersema

We compute the temporal profiles of the gamma-ray burst pulse in the four Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) Large Area Detector (LAD) discriminator energy channels, with the relativistic curvature effect of a expanding fireball…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. -F. Shen , L. -M. Song , Z. Li

The central engine causing the production of jets in radio sources may work intermittently, accelerating shells of plasma with different mass, energy and velocity. Faster but later shells can then catch up slower earlier ones. In the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Maddalena Spada , Gabriele Ghisellini , Davide Lazzati , Annalisa Celotti

The detection of delayed emission in X-ray, optical and radio wave length, ``afterglow'', following a gamma-ray burst can be described by the emission of a relativistic shell decelerating upon collision with the ISM. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Re'em Sari

The variability observed in many complex gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is inconsistent with causally connected variations in a single, symmetric, relativistic shell interacting with the ambient material ("external shocks"). Rather, the symmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. E. Fenimore , C. Cooper , E. Ramirez-Ruiz , M. C. Sumner , A. Yoshida , M. Namiki

Extending previous studies of nonthermal electron transport in solar flares which include the effects of collisional energy diffusion and thermalization of fast electrons, we present an analytic method to infer more accurate estimates of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 E. P. Kontar , N. L. S. Jeffrey , A. G. Emslie , N. H. Bian

The interaction of light and swift electrons has enabled phase-coherent manipulation and acceleration of electron wavepackets. Here we investigate this interaction in a new regime where low-energy electrons (~20-200 eV) interact with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Maor Eldar , Zhaopin Chen , Yiming Pan , Michael Krüger

We analyze BATSE time-tagged event (TTE) data for short gamma-ray bursts (T90 duration < 2.6 s), studying spectral lag vs. peak flux and duration, as well as the number of distinct pulse structures per burst. Performing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. P. Norris , J. D. Scargle , J. T. Bonnell

The spectrum of electromagnetic emission generated by relativistic electrons scattered on small-scale random magnetic fields, implied by current models of the magnetic field generation in the gamma-ray burst sources, is considered. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gregory D. Fleishman

Short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) are widely believed to result from the mergers of compact binaries. This model predicts an afterglow that bears the characteristic signatures of a constant, low density medium, including a smooth…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Cole Holcomb , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Fabio De Colle , Gabriela Montes

We consider the effects of collective plasma processes on synchrotron emission from highly relativistic electrons. We find, in agreement with Sazonov (1970), that strong effects are possible also in the absence of a non-relativistic plasma…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amir Sagiv , Eli Waxman

Relativistic shocks accelerate particles by the first order Fermi mechanism. These particles then emit synchrotron emission in the post shock gas. We have developed a numerical code which integrates the relativistic Euler equations for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. P. Downes , P. Duffy , S. Komissarov