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We have investigated the cosmological implications of the bulk viscous cosmological model with variable G and $\Lambda$. These results are found to be compatible with the present observations. The classical cosmological tests for this model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arbab I. Arbab

Exact solutions for a model with variable $G$, $\Lambda$ and bulk viscosity are obtained. Inflationary solutions with constant (de Sitter-type) and variable energy density are found. An expanding anisotropic universe is found to isotropize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Arbab I. Arbab

We consider a cosmological model with bulk viscosity ($\eta$) and variable cosmological $(\Lambda\propto \rho^{-\alpha}, \alpha=\rm const.$) and gravitational ($G$) constants. The model exhibits many interesting cosmological features.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arbab I. Arbab

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The dimensional analysis of the model suggest a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

A model with flat FRW symmetries and G and Lambda variable,is considered in such a way that the momentum-energy tensor that describes the model is characterized by a bulk viscosity parameter. In this paper it is showed how to apply the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Belinchon

We investigated a bulk viscous fluid universe with cosmological constant {\Lambda} by assuming that the bulk viscosity to be proportional to the Hubble parameter. We found that for an expanding universe, the (relative) matter density will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Jinwen Hu , Huan Hu

We have analyzed a nonsingular model with a variable cosmological term following the Carvalho {\it et al}. ansatz. The model was shown to approximate to the model of Freese {\it et al}. in one direction and to the \"{O}zer-Taha in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Arbab I. Arbab

We consider a Bianchi type-I Polytropic bulk viscous fluid cosmological model with variable G and {\Lambda}. To get a deterministic model, we assume some conditions of A, B, C, and polytropic relation to find the results. physical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Rishi Kumar Tiwari , Mukesh Sharma , Sonia Sharma

We consider the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The basic equation for the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. K. Mak , J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko

A particular compensation-type solution of the main cosmological constant problem has been proposed recently, with two massless vector fields dynamically canceling an arbitrary cosmological constant \Lambda. The naive expectation is that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. R. Klinkhamer

In this paper we have investigated an LRS Bianchi I anisotropic cosmological model of the universe by taking time varying $G$ and $\Lambda$ in the presence of bulk viscous fluid source described by full causal non-equilibrium…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey , G. P. Singh , R. V. Deshpandey

The cosmological constant problem is how one chooses, without fine-tuning, one singular point $\Lambda_{eff}=0$ for the 4D cosmological constant. We argue that some recently discovered {\it weak self-tuning} solutions can be viewed as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jihn E. Kim

A gauge-invariant, linear cosmological perturbation theory of an almost homogeneous and isotropic universe with dynamically evolving Newton constant G and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is presented. The equations governing the evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Adriano Contillo

Some properties of cosmological models with a time variable bulk viscous coefficient in presence of adiabatic mater creation and G, c, Lambda variables are investigated in the framework of flat FRW line element. We trivially find a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. A. Belinchon

A simple model of uniformly expanding, homogeneous Universe with a bulk viscosity is studied wherein the inflationary density decays due to viscous dissipation during the expansion phase of the Universe. The model is shown to generate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Sanved Kolekar , S. Shankaranarayanan , S. M. Chitre

We have investigated a cosmological model with variable speed of light (c), gravitational constant (G) and cosmological constant (Lambda). The model is shown to solve the horizon, flatness and monopole problems of the early universe. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arbab I. Arbab

We present a rich class of exact solutions which contains radiation-dominated and matter-dominated models for the early and late universe. They include a variable cosmological ``constant'' which is derived from a higher dimension and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hongya Liu , Paul S. Wesson

One of the greatest problems of standard cosmology is the Big Bang singularity. Previously it has been shown that non-local ghostfree higher-derivative modifications of Einstein gravity in the ultra-violet regime can admit non-singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar

Some Bianchi type I viscous fluid cosmological models with a variable cosmological constant are investigated in which the expansion is considered only in two direction i.e. one of the Hubble parameter $(H_{1} = \frac{A_{4}}{A})$ is zero.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey

In this paper, we investigate Bianchi type$-V$ cosmological models with bulk viscous fluid and time varying cosmological $\Lambda$ and Newtonian $G$ parameters. The Einstein's field equations have been transformed into a coupling…

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