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相关论文: Anisotropic stresses in inhomogeneous universes

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We present an analysis of the cosmological evolution of matter sources with small anisotropic pressures. This includes electric and magnetic fields, collisionless relativistic particles, gravitons, antisymmetric axion fields in low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow

We discuss the cosmological evolution of matter sources with small anisotropic pressures. This includes electric and magnetic fields, collisionless relativistic particles, gravitons, antisymmetric axion fields in low-energy string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John D. Barrow

In this paper, we study the role of shear fields on the evolution of density perturbations embedded in a Friedmann flat background universe, by studying the evolution of a homogeneous ellipsoid model. In this context, we show that while the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. Del Popolo , E. N. Ercan , M. Gambera

We study how the presence of a background magnetic field, of intensity compatible with current observation constraints, affects the linear evolution of cosmological density perturbations at scales below the Hubble radius. The magnetic field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

We present a class of exact cosmological solutions of the low energy string effective action in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic fields. We discuss the physical properties of the obtained (fully anisotropic) cosmologies paying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Massimo Giovannini

Recently we studied the effects of information carrying waves propagating through isotropic cosmologies. By information carrying we mean that the waves have an arbitrary dependence on a function. We found that the waves introduce shear and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. O'Shea

We review spacetime dynamics in the presence of large-scale electromagnetic fields and then consider the effects of the magnetic component on perturbations to a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe. Using covariant techniques, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Barrow , R. Maartens , C. G. Tsagas

We study a class of shear-free, homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models with imperfect matter sources in the context of f(R) gravity. We show that the anisotropic stresses are related to the electric part of the Weyl tensor in such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Amare Abebe , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We show that a general but shear-free perturbation of homogeneous and isotropic universes are necessarily silent, without any gravitational waves. We prove this in two steps. First we establish that a shear free perturbation of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Roger M. Mayala , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

We make precise the heretofore ambiguous statement that anisotropic stress is a sign of a modification of gravity. We show that in cosmological solutions of very general classes of models extending gravity --- all scalar-tensor theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Ignacy Sawicki , Luca Amendola , Martin Kunz

The role of anisotropic components on the dark energy and the dynamics of the universe is investigated. An anisotropic dark energy fluid with different pressures along different spatial directions is assumed to incorporate the effect of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy , Pratik P Ray

We study the evolution of linear density perturbations in a large spherical void universe which accounts for the acceleration of the cosmic volume expansion without introducing dark energy. The density contrast of this void is not large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Chul-Moon Yoo , Ken-ichi Nakao

We study the singularity of the congruences for both timelike and null geodesic curves using the expansion of the early anisotropic Bianchi type I Universe. In this paper, we concentrate on the influence of the shear of the timelike and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yoogeun Song , Seok Jae Park

We present exact inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmological solutions of low-energy string theory containing dilaton and axion fields. The spacetime metric possesses cylindrical symmetry. The solutions describe ever-expanding universes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

In this paper, we have investigated the density perturbations and cosmological evolution in the FLRW universe in presence of a cosmic magnetic field, which may be assumed to mimic primordial magnetic fields. Such magnetic fields have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Samarjit Chakraborty , Sarbari Guha

A mildly inhomogeneous universe with a cosmological constant may look like it contains evolving dark energy. We show that could be the case by modelling the inhomogeneities and their effects in three different ways: as clumped matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Yonadav Barry Ginat , Pedro G. Ferreira

On the largest scales, the universe appears to be almost homogeneous and isotropic, adhering to the cosmological principle. In contrast, on smaller scales inhomogeneities and anisotropy become increasingly prominent, reflecting the origin,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Robbert W. Scholtens , Marcello Seri , Holger Waalkens , Rien van de Weygaert

We study the time evolution of magnetic fields in various configurations of spatially inhomogeneous pseudoscalar fields, which are the coherent superposition of axions. The new induction equation for the magnetic field, which accounts for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Petr Akhmetiev , Maxim Dvornikov

Large-scale cosmic microwave background anisotropies in homogeneous, globally anisotropic cosmologies are investigated. We perform a statistical analysis in which the four-year data from the Cosmic Background Explorer satellite is searched…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emory. F. Bunn , Pedro Ferreira , Joseph Silk

We investigate the evolution of non-adiabatic collapse of a shear-free spherically symmetric stellar configuration with anisotropic stresses accompanied with radial heat flux. The collapse begins from a curvature singularity with infinite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-30 R. Sharma , R. Tikekar
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