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相关论文: Inflation for Large Scale Structure

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Inflationary cosmology has become one of the cornerstones of modern cosmology. Inflation was the first theory within which it was possible to make predictions about the structure of the Universe on large scales, based on causal physics. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Robert H. Brandenberger

Inflation generally assumes a field with nonzero potential that leads to inflationary expansion happening at arbitrarily early times. We demonstrate potentially observable consequences of inflation with a finite initial time in a model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Rashmish K. Mishra , Michael Nee , Lisa Randall

The physical properties of our universe at energy scales above the expansion rate during inflation can affect predictions for the ratio between the amplitudes of the primordial scalar and tensor fluctuations. In particular, we study here…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Hael Collins

If the cosmological inflationary scenario took place in the cosmic landscape in string theory, the inflaton, the scalar mode responsible for inflation, would have meandered in a complicated multi-dimensional potential. We show that this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-21 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu

The impact of particle production during inflation on the primordial curvature perturbation spectrum is investigated both analytically and numerically. We obtain an oscillatory behavior on small scales, while on large scales the spectrum is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Antonio Enea Romano , Misao Sasaki

In this paper we break the scale invariance of the primordial power spectrum of curvature perturbations of inflation. Introducing a singular behaviour due to spontaneous symmetry breaking in the inflaton potential, we obtain fully analytic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Cosmological phase transitions are thought to have taken place at the early Universe imprinting their properties on the observable Universe. There is strong evidence that, through the dynamics of a scalar field that lead a second order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Orfeu Bertolami

It is widely accepted that the Universe underwent a period of thermal equilibrium at very early times. One expects a residue of this primordial state to be imprinted on the large scale structure of space time. In this paper we study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Pedro Ferreira , Joao Magueijo

Inflection point inflation generically includes a deviation from slow-roll when the inflaton approaches the inflection point. Such deviations are shown to be generated by transitions between singular trajectories. The effects on the power…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta

We study some of the roles for unparticles in an inflationary universe. Unparticles by themselves are not appropriate for generating the primordial perturbations since their power spectrum does not match what has been inferred from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Hael Collins , R. Holman

The standard structure formation scenario is successful on linear scales. Several apparent problems affect it however at galactic scales, such as the small scale problems at low redshift and more recent issues involving early massive galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Karim H. Seleim , Amr A. El-Zant , A. M. Abdel-Moneim

We develop a possible cosmology for a Universe with n additional spatial dimensions of variable scale, and an associated scalar field, the radion, which is distinct from the field responsible for inflation, the inflaton. Based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eanna E. Flanagan , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

With an energy scale that can be as high as $10^{14}\,{\rm GeV}$, inflation may provide a unique probe of high-energy physics. Both scalar and tensor fluctuations generated during this early accelerated expansion contain crucial information…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Laura Iacconi , Matteo Fasiello , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , David Wands

The understanding of the primordial mechanism that seeded the cosmic structures we observe today in the sky is one of the major goals in cosmology. The leading paradigm for such a mechanism is provided by the inflationary scenario, a period…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Matteo Biagetti

While cosmological inflation can erase primordial inhomogeneities, it is possible that inflation may not begin in a significantly inhomogeneous universe. This issue is particularly pressing in multifield scenarios, where even the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Richard Easther , Layne C. Price , Javier Rasero

We show that the scale of the inflationary potential may be the electroweak scale or even lower, while still generating an acceptable spectrum of primordial density perturbations. Thermal effects readily lead to the initial conditions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

Cosmological $\alpha$-attractors stand out as particularly compelling models to describe inflation in the very early universe, naturally meeting tight observational bounds from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. We investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Laura Iacconi , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Matteo Fasiello , David Wands

We study the quantum fluctuations of scalar fields with a variable effective mass during an inflationary phase. We consider the situation where the effective mass depends on a background scalar field, which evolves during inflation from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We study the generation of the primordial curvature perturbation in multi-field inflation. Considering both the evolution of the perturbation during inflation and the effects generated at the end of inflation, we present a general formula…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Soo A Kim , Bumseok Kyae

Cosmic inflation provides a window to the highest energy densities accessible in nature, far beyond those achievable in any realistic terrestrial experiment. Theoretical insights into the inflationary era and its observational probes may…