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相关论文: How to drive roAp stars

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As is well known, pulsars are extremely stable rotators. However, although slowly, they spin down thanks to brake mechanisms, which are in fact still subject of intense investigation in the literature. Since pulsars are usually modelled as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Jaziel G. Coelho , José C. N. de Araujo , Samantha M. Ladislau , Rafael C. Nunes

Early-type stars generally tend to be fast rotators. In these stars, mode identification is very challenging as the effects of rotation are not well known. We consider here the example of $\alpha$ Ophiuchi, for which dozens of oscillation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Giovanni M. Mirouh , Daniel R. Reese , Michel Rieutord , Jérôme Ballot

We perform a search for rapidly oscillating Ap stars in the Kepler long-cadence data, where true oscillations above the Nyquist limit of 283.21 {\mu}Hz can be reliably distinguished from aliases as a consequence of the barycentric time…

Non-axisymmetric oscillations of differentially rotating stars are studied using both slow rotation and Cowling approximation. The equilibrium stellar models are relativistic polytropes where differential rotation is described by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Passamonti , Adamantios Stavridis , Kostas Kokkotas

The problem of relativistic stellar pulsations is studied in a somewhat ad hoc approximation that ignores all fluid motions. This {\em Inverse Cowling Approximation} (ICA) is motivated by two observations: 1) For highly damped ($w$-mode)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nils Andersson , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Bernard F. Schutz

We have used high-speed spectroscopy of the rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star HD99563 to study the pulsation amplitude and phase behaviour of elements in its stratified atmosphere over one 2.91-d rotation cycle. We identify spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. M. Freyhammer , D. W. Kurtz , V. G. Elkin , G. Mathys , I. Savanov , W. Zima , H. Shibahashi , K. Sekiguchi

We present the results of a study of a large sample of A and Am stars with spectral types from LAMOST and light curves from WASP. We find that, unlike normal A stars, $\delta$ Sct pulsations in Am stars are mostly confined to the effective…

Recent re-determination of stellar atmospheric parameters for a sample of stars observed during the {\it Kepler} mission allowed to enlarge the number of {\it Kepler} B-type stars. We present the detailed frequency analysis for all these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Wojciech Szewczuk , Przemysław Walczak , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

Aims. In order to better model massive B-type stars, we need to understand the physical processes taking place in slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, chemically peculiar Bp stars, and non-pulsating normal B stars co-existing in the same part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Briquet , S. Hubrig , P. De Cat , C. Aerts , P. North , M. Scholler

We have carried out a survey of short-period pulsations among a sample of carefully chosen cool Ap stars using time-resolved observations with the UVES spectrometer at the ESO 8-m VLT telescope. Here we report the discovery of pulsations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 O. Kochukhov , D. Alentiev , T. Ryabchikova , S. Boyko , M. Cunha , V. Tsymbal , W. Weiss

Context. The dipole modes are the most common geometry of oscillations in roAp stars inferred from photometric measurements and are therefore of special interest for asteroseismic purposes. Aims. We present a theoretical and analytical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 L. Bigot , D. W. Kurtz

We report the detection of short period variations in the stars HD69013 and HD96237. These stars possess large overabundances of rare earth elements and global magnetic fields, thus belong to the class of chemically peculiar Ap stars of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. G. Elkin , D. W. Kurtz , H. L. Worters , G. Mathys , B. Smalley , F. van Wyk , A. M. S. Smith

The combination of photometry, spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry of the chemically peculiar stars often aims to study the complex physical phenomena such as stellar pulsation, chemical inhomogeneity, magnetic field and their interplay…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Santosh Joshi , Eugene Semenko , A. Moiseeva , Kaushal Sharma , Y. C. Joshi , M. Sachkov , Harinder P. Singh , Yerra Bharat Kumar

The excitation and damping mechanisms for oscillation modes of gas giant planets are undetermined. We show that differential rotation may greatly enhance convective viscosity in giant planets, resulting in damping times of $t_{\rm damp}…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Jim Fuller , Marzia Parisi , Steve Markham , A. James Friedson , J. R. Fuentes

The rotation periods of Ap stars range over five to six orders of magnitude. The origin of their differentiation remains unknown. We carry out a systematic study of the longest period Ap stars to gain insight into their properties. We…

We review the current state of knowledge of magnetic fields inside stars, concentrating on recent developments concerning magnetic fields in stably stratified (zones of) stars, leaving out convective dynamo theories and observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 J. Braithwaite , H. C. Spruit

Quasi-periodic oscillations have been seen in the light curves following several magnetar giant flares. These oscillations are of great interest as they probably provide our first ever view of the normal modes of oscillation of neutron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. Glampedakis , D. I. Jones

Eclipsing systems are essential objects for understanding the properties of stars and stellar systems. Eclipsing systems with pulsating components are furthermore advantageous because they provide accurate constraints on the component…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Patricia Lampens

Stability of radial and nonradial oscillations of massive supergiants is discussed. The kappa-mechanism and strange-mode instability exciteoscillations having various periods in wide ranges of the upper part of the HR diagram. In addition,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hideyuki Saio

How magnetic fields contribute to the differentiation of the rotation rates of the Ap stars and affect the occurrence of non-radial pulsation in some of them are important open questions. Valuable insight can be gained into these questions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Gautier Mathys , Viktor Khalack , John D. Landstreet