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The well known Jeans instability is studied for a viscoelastic, gravitational fluid using generalized hydrodynamic equations of motions. It is found that the threshold for the onset of instability appears at higher wavelengths in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. S. Janaki , N. Chakrabarti , D. Banerjee

An analysis of the gravitational instability in presence of dissipative effects is addressed. In particular, the standard Jeans Mechanism and the generalization in treating the Universe expansion are both analyzed when bulk viscosity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

The problem of Jeans gravitational instability is investigated for static and expanding universes within the context of the five and thirteen field theories which account for viscous and thermal effects. For the five-field theory a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 G. M. Kremer , M. G. Richarte , F. Teston

The well-known Jeans criterion describes the onset of instabilities in an infinite, homogeneous, self-gravitating medium supported by pressure. Most realistic astrophysical systems, however, are not isolated - instead they are under the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chanda J. Jog

The dynamics of self-gravitating fluids is analyzed within the framework of a collisionless Boltzmann equation in the presence of gravitational fields and Poisson equation. Two cases are analyzed: a system with baryonic and dark matter in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Gilberto M. Kremer

Tidal tails composed of stars should be unstable to the Jeans instability and this can cause them to look like beads on a string. The Jeans wavelength and tail diameter determine the wavelength and growth rate of the fastest growing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Alice C. Quillen , Justin Comparetta

We investigate the Jeans instability of a galactic disk embedded in a dynamically responsive dark halo. It is shown that the disk-halo system becomes nominally Jeans unstable. On small scales the instability is suppressed, if the Toomre…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Esquivel , B. Fuchs

Jeans instability is analysed in an expanding universe within the framework of BGK model of the Boltzmann equation and Poisson equations. The background is characterized by a comoving Maxwellian distribution function and a space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Gilberto M. Kremer

This paper shows that the ordinary Jeans wave number can be obtained as a limiting case of a more general approach that includes dissipative effects. Corrections to the Jeans critical mass associated to viscosity are established. Some…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. S. García Colín , Alfredo Sandoval-Villalbazo

The Jeans analysis is studied in the first post-Newtonian limit. In other words, the relativistic effects on the local gravitational instability are considered for systems where characteristic velocity of the system and corresponding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Elham Nazari , Ali Kazemi , Mahmood Roshan , Shahram Abbassi

We consider the Jeans instability and the gravitational collapse of the rotating Bose-Einstein Condensate dark matter halos, described by the zero temperature non-relativistic Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with repulsive inter-particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Tiberiu Harko

The Jeans instability is regarded as an important tool for analyzing the dynamics of a self-gravitating system. However, this theory is challenging since astronomical observation data show some Bok globules, whose masses are less than the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Zhong-Wen Feng , Guansheng He , Xia Zhou , Xueling Mu , Shi-Qi Zhou

The concept of Jeans gravitational instability is rediscussed in the framework of nonextensive statistics and its associated kinetic theory. A simple analytical formula generalizing the Jeans criterion is derived by assuming that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. S. Lima , R. Silva , J. Santos

The Jeans criterion sets the foundation of our understanding of gravitational collapse. Jog studied the fragmentation of gas under external tides and derived a dispersion relation $$ l' = l_{\rm Jeans} \frac{1} {(1 + \lambda_0' / 4 \pi G…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Guang-Xing Li

To date, the presence of dark matter (DM) can be judged only by its gravitational interaction on the visible matter. It is therefore important to find the consequences of this interaction, which can then help to determine both the DM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 I. Yu. Kalashnikov , V. M. Chechetkin

We use a hybrid test particle/N-body simulation to integrate 4 million massless test particle trajectories within a fully self-consistent 10^5 particle N-body simulation. The number of massless particles allows us to resolve fine structure…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Justin Comparetta , Alice C. Quillen

We study the Jeans-type gravitational instability for a self-gravitating medium composed of two species, baryonic (bright) and dark matter particles, using a hybrid quantum-classical fluid approach. Baryonic matter is treated classically,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Kamel Ourabah

Jeans instability is derived for the case of a low density self-gravitating gas beyond the Navier-Stokes equations. The Jeans instability criterium is shown to depend on a Burnett coefficient if the formalism is taken up to fourth order in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

The reaction of collective oscillations excited in the interaction between aperiodically growing Jeans-type gravity perturbations and stars of a rapidly rotating disk of flat galaxies is considered. An equation is derived which describes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgeny Griv , Michael Gedalin , David Eichler , Chi Yuan

Jeans instability of finite massive bodies at hydrostatic equilibrium is studied. Differential equation governing the evolution of infinitesimal disturbances is derived. We take into account radial inhomogeneity of mass density and other…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Zaharow
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