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We review the use of Cepheids as distance indicators with particular emphasis on the methods which have been applied to HST observations of Cepheids. The calibration of the period-luminosity relations is examined in detail and we identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. R. Tanvir

Since the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope nine years ago, Cepheid distances to 25 galaxies have been determined for the purpose of calibrating secondary distance indicators. A variety of these can now be calibrated, and the…

Population-II pulsating stars provide a route to extragalactic distances that is independent of the classical Cepheid distance scale and complementary to geometric and tip-of-the-red-giant-branch (TRGB) methods. We apply optical Wesenheit…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Bastian Lengen , Richard I. Anderson , Mauricio Cruz Reyes

The Vista Magellanic Cloud (VMC, PI M.R. Cioni) survey is collecting $K_S$-band time series photometry of the system formed by the two Magellanic Clouds (MC) and the "bridge" that connects them. These data are used to build $K_S$-band light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. Ripepi , M. I. Moretti , G. Clementini , M. Marconi , M. R. Cioni , J. B. Marquette , P. Tisserand

We report on a first application of the infrared surface brightness technique on a Cepheid in the Large Magellanic Cloud, the variable HV 12198 in the young globular cluster NGC 1866. From this one star, we determine a distance modulus of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. P. Gieren , J. Storm , P. Fouque , R. E. Mennickent , M. Gomez

We present new observational results on the RR Lyrae K-band Period-Luminosity relation (PLK). Data on the Galactic globular clusters NGC 3201 and NGC 4590 (M68), and on the Large Magellanic Cloud cluster Reticulum are shown. We compare the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 M. Dall'ora , G. Bono , J. Storm , F. Caputo , G. Andreuzzi , G. Marconi , M. Monelli , V. Ripepi , P. B. Stetson , V. Testa

We have determined the distance to a second eclipsing binary system (EB) in the Large Magellanic Cloud, HV982 (~B1 IV-V + ~B1 IV-V). The measurement of the distance -- among other properties of the system -- is based on optical photometry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. L. Fitzpatrick , I. Ribas , E. F. Guinan , L. E. DeWarf , F. P. Maloney , D. Massa

We derive individual distances to six Cepheids in the young populous star cluster NGC1866 in the Large Magellanic Cloud employing the near-IR surface brightness technique. With six stars available at the exact same distance we can directly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. Storm , W. Gieren , P. Fouque , T. G. Barnes , M. Gomez

We review the results on distances and absolute ages of galactic globular clusters (GCs) obtained after the release of the Hipparcos catalogue. Several methods for the Population II local distance scale are discussed, exploiting NEW RESULTS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugenio Carretta , Raffaele Gratton , Gisella Clementini , Flavio Fusi Pecci

We present new and independent estimates of the distances to the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) using near-infrared (NIR) and optical--NIR period--Wesenheit (PW) relations. The slopes of the PW relations are, within the dispersion, linear over the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 G. Bono , L. Inno , N. Matsunaga , K. Genovali , B. Lemasle , F. Primas , M. Romaniello

We present a study of simultaneous determination of mean distance and reddening to the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) using the two photometric band RR Lyrae data. Currently available largest number of highly accurate and precise light curve…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Sukanta Deb

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is expected to detect N ~ 22 [x10^(+/- 1)] close white dwarf binaries in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) through their gravitational radiation with signal-to-noise ratios greater than 10 in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray , Naoki Seto

The most common methods to derive the distance to globular clusters using RR Lyrae variables are reviewed, with a special attention to those that have experienced significant improvement in the past few years. From the weighted average of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Carla Cacciari , Gisella Clementini

This paper presents the first distance measurement to the massive, semi-detached, eclipsing binary LMC-SC1-105, located in the LH 81 association of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Previously determined parameters of the system are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alceste Z. Bonanos , Norberto Castro , Lucas M. Macri , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki

The period-luminosity (PL) relation of Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) plays a pivotal role in extra-galactic distance measurement and the determination of the Hubble constant $(H_{0})$. In this work, we probe the geometry of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Gautam Bhuyan , Sukanta Deb , Shashi M. Kanbur , Earl P. Bellinger , Mami Deka , Anupam Bhardwaj

We present phase-corrected photometric measurements of 88 Cepheid variables in the core of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), the first sample obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope's (HST) Wide Field Camera 3, in the same homogeneous…

We present the I-band luminosity function of the red giant branch stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) using the data from the Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey (Zaritsky, Harris & Thompson, 1997). Selecting stars in uncrowded,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoko Sakai , Dennis Zaritsky , Robert Kennicutt

We utilize nonlinear pulsation models to reproduce the observed light and color curves for two samples of bump Cepheid variables, 19 from the Large Magellanic Cloud and 9 from the Small Magellanic Cloud. This analysis determines the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. C. Keller , P. R. Wood

Type II Cepheids (T2C) are less frequently used counterparts of classical Cepheids which provide the primary calibration of the distance ladder for measuring $H_0$ in the local Universe. In the era of the Hubble Tension, T2C variables with…