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The inner parts of many spiral galaxies are dominated by bars. These are strong non-axisymmetric features which significantly affect orbits of stars and dark matter particles. One of the main effects is the dynamical resonances between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Ceverino , Anatoly Klypin

The dynamics of the inner disk of many galaxies is dominated by bars. As a result, resonances between the bar and the disk become an important factor. In order to detect resonances, we measure angular and radial frequencies of individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ceverino , Anatoly Klypin

In theoretical investigations, various mechanisms have been put forward to explain the emergence of spiral patterns in galaxies. One of the few ways to find out the nature of spirals in a particular galaxy is to consider the so-called…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 V. Kostiuk , A. Marchuk , A. Gusev , I. Chugunov

A co-rotation radius is a key characteristic of disc galaxies that is essential to determine the angular speed of the spiral structure $\Omega_{p}$, and therefore understand its nature. In the literature, there are plenty of methods to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Valeria S. Kostiuk , Alexander A. Marchuk , Alexander S. Gusev

The knowledge of the positions of the corotation resonance in spiral arms is a key way to estimate their pattern speed, which is a fundamental parameter determining the galaxy dynamics. Various methods for its estimation have been…

We analyze formation of grand-design two-arm spiral structure in the nuclear regions of disk galaxies. Such morphology has been recently detected in a number of objects using high-resolution near-infrared observations. Motivated by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Englmaier , Isaac Shlosman

We propose a new method for determination of the rotation velocity of the galactic spiral density waves, correspondingly, the corotation radius, $r_C$, in our Galaxy by means of statistical analysis of radial oxygen distribution in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. A. Acharova , Yu. N. Mishurov , M. R. Rasulova

The corotation radius in a spiral galaxy is the radius where the spiral pattern speed has the same velocity of the rotation curve. By compiling results from the literature for 20 spiral galaxies we verified a strong correlation between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Scarano , J. R. D. Lepine

Deep HI observations of the outer parts of disc galaxies demonstrate the frequent presence of extended, well-developed spiral arms far beyond the optical radius. To understand the nature and the origin of such outer spiral structure, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. A. Khoperskov , G. Bertin

We analyzed the relation between the corotation radii and the galactic radii at which breaks or changes of slope of the metallicity gradients occur in spiral galaxies. With this purpose we compiled the results from the literature on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sergio Scarano , Jacques R. D. Lépine

We analyse the secular effects of a long-lived Galactic spiral structure on the stellar orbits with mean radii close to the corotation resonance. By test-particle simulations and different spiral potential models with parameters constrained…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Douglas A. Barros , Jacques R. D. Lépine , Thiago C. Junqueira

To address questions about the physical nature and origin of spiral arms in galaxies, it is necessary to measure their dynamical properties, such as the angular speed, $\Omega_p$, or the corotation radius. Observations suggest that galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Alexander A. Marchuk

We have developed a method for finding dynamical resonances in disk galaxies using the change in sense of the radial component of the in-plane velocity at a resonance radius. Using simulations we show that we would expect to find these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 J. Font , J. E. Beckman , M. Querejeta , B. Epinat , P. A. James , J. Blasco-Herrera , S. Erroz-Ferrer , I. Perez

In order to study the location of circumnuclear rings (CNR) and their possible relation with the inner Lindblad resonances (ILR), we investigate a sample of spiral galaxies. For this purpose, we have obtained and analyzed medium resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 E. O. Schmidt , D. Mast , R. Diaz , M. P. Agüero , G. Günthardt , G. Gimeno , G. Oio , G. Gaspar

In this paper, we apply a method identified by Puerari & Dottori (1997) to find the corotation radii (CR) in spiral galaxies. We apply our method to 57 galaxies, 17 of which have already have their CR locations determined using other…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Amber D. Sierra , Marc S. Seigar , Patrick Treuthardt , Ivanio Puerari

We observe fine structure in the resonance spectra of optical microcavities. We identify the polarization-resolved modes in the spectrum and find that resonance frequencies split in accordance with the theoretical prediction. The observed…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 C. Koks , F. B. Baalbergen , M. P. van Exter

Context: Several spiral galaxies, as beautifully exhibited by the case of NGC 6946, display a prominent large-scale spiral structure in their gaseous outer disk. Such structure is often thought to pose a dynamical puzzle, because…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-10 G. Bertin , N. C. Amorisco

[Abridged] The torque exerted by an external potential on a two-dimensional gaseous disk at non-co-orbital corotation resonances is studied by means of numerical simulations. The degree of saturation of these resonances is important in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Masset , G. Ogilvie

Interaction of spiral density waves with stars in the vicinity of the inner Lindblad resonance in galactic discs is investigated using the linear perturbation theory and the leading orders in the epicyclic and WKB approximations. In analogy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Evgeny V. Polyachenko , Ilia G. Shukhman

Context: Resonances in the stellar orbital motion under perturbations from spiral arms structure play an important role in the evolution of the disks of spiral galaxies. The epicyclic approximation allows the determination of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Tatiana A. Michtchenko , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Douglas A. Barros , Jacques R. D. Lépine
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