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相关论文: Cosmic String Network Evolution in arbitrary Fried…

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We make use of the formalism described in a previous paper [Martins {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. D90 (2014) 043518] to address general features of wiggly cosmic string evolution. In particular, we highlight the important role played by poorly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 J. P. P. Vieira , C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

We investigate the evolution of infinite strings as a part of a complete cosmic string network in flat space. We perform a simulation of the network which uses functional forms for the string position and thus is exact to the limits of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Vitaly Vanchurin , Ken Olum , Alexander Vilenkin

We continue our exploration of the wiggly generalisation of the Velocity-Dependent One Scale Model for cosmic strings, through the study of its allowed asymptotic scaling solutions. We extend the work of a previous paper [Almeida $\&$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 A. Almeida , C. J. A. P. Martins

We compute the power spectrum of the stochastic gravitational wave background generated by cosmic string networks described by the Velocity-Dependent One-Scale (VOS) model, for a wide range of macroscopic and microscopic parameters. The VOS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 L. Sousa , P. P. Avelino

The existence of a scaling evolution for cosmic string loops in an expanding universe is demonstrated for the first time by means of numerical simulations. In contrast with what is usually assumed, this result does not rely on any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christophe Ringeval , Mairi Sakellariadou , Francois Bouchet

We describe the detailed study and results of high-resolution numerical simulations of string-induced structure formation in open universes and those with a non-zero cosmological constant. The effect from small loops generated from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. H. P. Wu , P. P. Avelino , E. P. S. Shellard , B. Allen

We study the effects of friction on the scaling evolution of string networks in condensed matter and cosmological contexts. We derive a generalized `one-scale' model with the string correlation length $L$ and velocity $v$ as dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

The canonical velocity-dependent one-scale (VOS) model for cosmic string evolution contains a number of free parameters which cannot be obtained ab initio. Therefore it must be calibrated using high resolution numerical simulations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 J. R. C. C. C. Correia , C. J. A. P. Martins

We develop a semi-analytical model to describe the cosmological evolution of networks of cosmic strings with small-scale structure, by extending the velocity-dependent one-scale model to include an additional lengthscale describing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Teresa O. Miranda , Lara Sousa

We investigate scaling and correlations of the energy and momentum in an evolving network of cosmic strings in Minkowski space. These quantities are of great interest, as they must be understood before accurate predictions for the power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Graham R. Vincent , Mark Hindmarsh , Mairi Sakellariadou

Understanding the evolution and cosmological consequences of topological defect networks requires a combination of analytic modeling and numerical simulations. The canonical analytic model for defect network evolution is the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 J. R. C. C. C. Correia , C. J. A. P. Martins

We study the evolution of non-interacting and entangled cosmic string networks in the context of the velocity-dependent one-scale model. Such networks may be formed in several contexts, including brane inflation. We show that the frozen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. J. A. P. Martins

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models in presence of electromagnetic field is investigated. We have assumed that $F_{12}$ is the only non-vanishing component of $F_{ij}$. The Maxwell's equations require that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , Anju Rai , Raj Bali

A novel mechanism for the production of a cosmic network of fundamental superstrings based on a time-varying string tension has been recently proposed in the context of a kinating background driven by the volume modulus of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Luca Brunelli , Michele Cicoli , Francisco G. Pedro

There has been recent interest in the evolution and cosmological consequences of global axionic string networks, and in particular in the issue of whether or not these networks reach the scale-invariant scaling solution that is known to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 C. J. A. P. Martins

The charge-velocity-dependent one-scale model is an extension of the canonical velocity-dependent one-scale model which explicitly incorporates additional degrees of freedom on the string worldsheet, such as arbitrary currents and charges,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 F. C. N. Q. Pimenta , C. J. A. P. Martins

We describe the formalism of a quantitative analytic model for the evolution of realistic wiggly (as opposed to Goto-Nambu) cosmic strings. The model is particularly suited for describing the evolution of small-scale structure on string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard , J. P. P. Vieira

We consider the evolution of current-carrying cosmic string networks described by the charge-velocity-dependent one scale (CVOS) model beyond the linear equation of state regime, specifically focusing on the Witten superconducting model. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 I. Yu. Rybak , C. J. A. P. Martins , Patrick Peter , E. P. S. Shellard

We report on an extensive study of the evolution of domain wall networks in Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker universes by means of the largest currently available field-theory simulations. These simulations were done in $4096^3$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 C. J. A. P. Martins , I. Yu. Rybak , A. Avgoustidis , E. P. S. Shellard

We use the Velocity-dependent One Scale Model for topological defect evolution to explore and classify the possible scaling solutions for string networks with time-varying tension, in cosmological and non-cosmological settings and under two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 C. S. C. M. Coelho , A. -L. Y. Gschrey , C. J. A. P. Martins