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相关论文: Hierarchical Systems in Open Clusters

200 篇论文

This paper reviews our knowledge on binary central stars of planetary nebulae and presents some personal opinions regarding their evolution. Three types of interactions are distinguished: type I, where the binary companion induces the mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Albert A. Zijlstra

Observations of binaries in clusters tend to be of visual binaries with separations of 10s - 100s au. Such binaries are 'intermediates' and their destruction or survival depends on the exact details of their individual dynamical history. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Richard J. Parker , Simon P. Goodwin

Most stars form in star clusters and stellar associated. To understand the roles of star cluster environments in shaping the dynamical evolution of planetary systems, we carry out direct $N$-body simulations of four planetary systems models…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Maxwell Xu Cai , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Rainer Spurzem

We investigate a population of primordial binaries during the initial stage of evolution of a star cluster. For our calculations we assume that equal mass stars form rapidly in a tidally truncated gas cloud, that $\sim10$\% of the stars are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Vesperini , D. F. Chernoff

Gaia BHs, black hole (BH) binaries discovered from database of an astrometric telescope Gaia, pose a question to the standard binary evolution model. We have assessed if Gaia BHs can be formed through dynamical capture in open clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Ataru Tanikawa , Savannah Cary , Minori Shikauchi , Long Wang , Michiko S. Fujii

Dense stellar clusters are natural sites for the origin and evolution of exotic objects such as relativistic binaries (potential gravitational wave sources), blue stragglers, etc. We investigate the secular dynamics of a binary system…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Chris Hamilton , Roman R. Rafikov

In many applications of clustering (for example, ontologies or clusterings of animal or plant species), hierarchical clusterings are more descriptive than a flat clustering. A hierarchical clustering over $n$ elements is represented by a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Ehsan Emamjomeh-Zadeh , David Kempe

The discovery of binaries in each of the major populations of minor bodies in the solar system is propelling a rapid growth of heretofore unattainable physical information. The availability of mass and density constraints for minor bodies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Keith S. Noll

We use direct N-body simulations to investigate the evolution of star clusters with large size-scales with the particular goal of understanding the so-called extended clusters observed in various Local Group galaxies, including M31 and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jarrod R. Hurley , A. Dougal Mackey

About half of all known stellar systems with Sun-like stars consist of two or more stars, significantly affecting the orbital stability of any planet in these systems. This observational evidence has prompted a large array of theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Eberle , M. Cuntz , Z. E. Musielak

Classical Cepheid variable stars provide a unique probe to binary evolution in intermediate-mass stars over the course of several tens to hundreds of Myr. We studied the binary and multiple properties of Cepheids, assuming that all mid-B…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 František Dinnbier , Richard I. Anderson , Pavel Kroupa

The evolution of main sequence binaries resided in the galactic centre is influenced a lot by the central super massive black hole (SMBH). Due to this perturbation, the stars in a dense environment are likely to experience mergers or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Bin Liu , Yi-Han Wang , Ye-Fei Yuan

We apply probabilistic generative modelling of colour-magnitude diagrams to six young Galactic open star clusters and determine their mass functions, binary mass-ratio distributions, and the frequencies of binary stars. We find that younger…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jason Alexander , Michael Albrow

The environment of a binary star system may contain two circumstellar disks, one orbiting each of the stars, and a circumbinary disk orbiting about the entire binary. The disk structure and evolution are modified by the presence of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Stephen H. Lubow , Pawel Artymowicz

Wide, fragile binary stellar systems are found in the galactic field, and have recently been noted in the outskirts of expanding star clusters in numerical simulations. Energetically soft, with semi-major axes exceeding the initial size of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Nickolas Moeckel , Cathie J. Clarke

This paper argues that star forming environments should be classified into finer divisions than the traditional isolated and clustered modes. Using the observed set of galactic open clusters and theoretical considerations regarding cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Fred C. Adams , Philip C. Myers

We introduce a new kinematic method to investigate the structure of open star clusters. We adopt a hierarchical clustering algorithm that uses the celestial coordinates and the proper motions of the stars in the field of view of the cluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Heng Yu , Zheng-Yi Shao , Antonaldo Diaferio , Lu Li

In the near-Earth asteroid population, binary and triple systems have been discovered with mutual orbits that have significant eccentricities as well as large semi-major axes. All known systems with eccentric orbits and all widely-separated…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Julia Fang , Jean-Luc Margot

Utilizing a series of N-body simulations, we argue that gravitationally bound stellar clusters of modest population evolve very differently from the picture presented by classical dynamical relaxation theory. The system's most massive stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Joseph M. Converse , Steven W. Stahler

We investigate whether the dynamical status of clusters is related to the large-scale structure of the Universe. We find that cluster substructure is strongly correlated with the tendency of clusters to be aligned with their nearest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Plionis , S. Basilakos