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The main goal of this paper is to set up a numerical laboratory for the study of the slow evolution of the density and of the pressure tensor profiles of an otherwise collisionless stellar system, as a result of the interactions with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Bertin , T. Liseikina , F. Pegoraro

We investigate the evolution of non-linear density perturbations by taking into account the effects of deviations from spherical symmetry of a system. Starting from the standard spherical top hat model in which these effects are ignored, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Engineer , Nissim Kanekar , T. Padmanabhan

Two puzzles associated with open clusters have attracted a lot of attention -- their formation, with densities and velocity dispersions that are not too different from those of the star forming regions in the Galaxy, given that the observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 K. Indulekha

N-body simulations and analytical calculations of the gravitational collapse in an expanding universe predict that halos should form with a diverging inner density profile, the cusp. There are some observational indications that the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Amr El-Zant , Isaac Shlosman , Yehuda Hoffman

The convection that takes place in the innermost shells of massive stars plays an important role in the formation of core-collapse supernova explosions. Upon encountering the supernova shock, additional turbulence is generated, amplifying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Ernazar Abdikamalov , Thierry Foglizzo

We intend to understand cosmological structure formation within the framework of superfluid models of dark matter with finite temperatures. Of particular interest is the evolution of small-scale structures where the pressure and superfluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 S. T. H. Hartman , H. A. Winther , D. F. Mota

With a view to understand the galaxy/star formation scenario, we investigate the dissipative collapse of a spherical cluster of gas clouds with an isotropic velocity distribution. The time scale for collapse to one tenth radius is studied…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Indulekha , G. V. Vijayagovindan , S. Ramadurai

The evolution of substructure embedded in non-dissipative dark halos is studied through N-body simulations of isolated systems, both in and out of initial equilibrium, complementing cosmological simulations of the growth of structure. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bing Zhang , Rosemary F. G. Wyse , Massimo Stiavelli , Joseph Silk

In this paper we study the gravitational collapse of a molecular hydrogen gas cloud composed of a core plus a gas envelope surrounding the core. We numerically simulate the collapse of four cloud models to take a glimpse to the time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Guillermo Arreaga-Garcia , Julio Saucedo Morales

Recent studies show that non-radial structures arising from massive star shell convection play an important role in shaping core-collapse supernova explosions. During the collapse phase, convective vortices generate acoustic waves that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Yerassyl Telman , Ernazar Abdikamalov , Thierry Foglizzo

We present a preliminary analysis of the effect of dynamical friction on the orbits of part of the globular clusters in our Galaxy. Our study considers an anisotropic velocity dispersion field approximated using the results of studies in…

An extensive numerical campaign of particle mechanics calculations that predict microstructure formation and evolution during die compaction, up to relative densities close to one, of monodisperse plastic spheres that exhibit power-law…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Marcial Gonzalez , Payam Poorsolhjouy , Alexander Thomas , Jili Liu , Kiran Balakrishnan

We consider a generic type of dark energy fluid, characterised by a constant equation of state parameter w and sound speed c_s, and investigate the impact of dark energy clustering on cosmic structure formation using the spherical collapse…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Tobias Basse , Ole Eggers Bjaelde , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

The formation of astrophysical structures, such as stars, compact objects but also galaxies, entail an,enhancement of densities by many orders of magnitude which occurs through gravitational collapse. The role played by turbulence during…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Patrick Hennebelle

The dynamics of rapidly collapsing bubbles are of great interest due to the high degree of energy focusing that occurs withing the bubble. Molecular dynamics provides a way to model the interior of the bubble and couple the gas dynamics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Spenser Bauman , Max Fomitchev-Zamilov

In this work the dynamics of self-gravitating systems composed by dark and baryonic matter is analyzed. Searching for a description of this dynamics, a system of collisionless Boltzmann equations for the two constituents and the Poisson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Gilberto M. Kremer , Raíla André

Properties of candidate stars, forming out of molecular clouds, depend on the ambient conditions of the parent cloud. We present a series of 2D and 3D simulations of fragmentation of molecular clouds in starburst regions as well as clouds…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Hocuk , M. Spaans

In Meidt et al. (2018), we showed that gas kinematics on the scale of individual molecular clouds are not dominated by self-gravity but also track a component that originates with orbital motion in the potential of the host galaxy. This…

When density fluctuations collapse gravitationally out of the expanding cosmological background universe to form galaxies, the secondary energy release which results can affect their subsequent evolution profoundly. We focus here on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hugo Martel , Paul R. Shapiro

In this paper, we study thermodynamics of the cluster of galaxies under the effect of dynamical dark energy. We evaluate the configurational integral for interacting system of galaxies in an expanding universe by including the effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Behnam Pourhassan , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Mir Hameeda , Mir Faizal