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相关论文: Illumination in binaries

200 篇论文

The masses of compact objects in X-ray binaries are best constrained through dynamical measurements, relying on radial velocity curves of the companion star. In anticipation of upcoming high X-ray spectral resolution telescopes, we explore…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Cordelia Dashwood Brown , Poshak Gandhi , Phil Charles

We consider a model for the cyclic brightness variations of a young star with a low-mass companion that accretes matter from the remnants of a protostellar cloud. At small inclinations of the binary orbit to the line of sight, the streams…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 T. Demidova , V. Grinin , N. Sotnikova

Brown dwarfs and giant planets orbiting close to a host star are subjected to significant irradiation that can modify the properties of their atmospheres. In order to test the atmospheric models that are used to describe these systems, it…

The surface of a low mass star inside a compact low mass X-ray binary system (LMXB) can be heated by the external X-ray source which may appear due to the accretion process onto a companion compact object (a neutron star or a black hole).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 W. Bednarek , J. Pabich

The presence of low mass, degenerate secondaries in millisecond pulsar binaries offers the opportunity to determine an age for the binary system independent of the rotational properties of the pulsar. To this end, we present here a detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Brad M. S. Hansen , E. Sterl Phinney

Eclipsing binary stars are gratifying objects because of their unique geometrical properties upon which all important physical parameters such as masses, radii, temperatures, luminosities and distance may be obtained in absolute scale. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Prsa , T. Zwitter

We present a new analysis of the light curve for the secondary star in the eclipsing binary millisecond pulsar system PSR B1957+20. Combining previous data and new data points at minimum from the Hubble Space Telescope, we have 100%…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mark Reynolds , Paul Callanan , Andrew Fruchter , Manuel Torres , Martin Beer , Rachel Gibbons

We perform numerical hydrodynamical simulations in order to calculate the luminosity and the spectrum of the BL and its dependence on parameters like the mass, rotation rate or mass accretion rate of the central white dwarf (WD). Therefore,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Marius Hertfelder

The Stefan-Boltzmann law yields a fundamental constraint on the geometry of inner accretion disks in black-hole X-ray binaries. It follows from considering the irradiating flux and the effective temperature of the inner parts of the disk,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Barbara De Marco

In radiative layers of rotating stars the luminosity carried by circulation currents through a surface of constant entropy (circulation luminosity) is shown to be positive. The corresponding decrease in the temperature gradient is important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Kaehler

Young, intermediate-mass stars are experiencing renewed interest as targets for direct-imaging planet searches. However, these types of stars are part of multiple systems more often than not. Close stellar companions affect the formation…

X-ray binaries hosting a compact object have been among the main targets of the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) since its launch, due to their high brightness in the 2-8 keV energy band. The spectropolarimetric analysis performed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-30 R. Farinelli , A. Waghmare , L. Ducci , A. Santangelo

X-ray binary systems consist of a companion star and a compact object in close orbit. Thanks to their copious X-ray emission, these objects have been studied in detail using X-ray spectroscopy and timing. The inclination of these systems is…

Irradiation effects in close binaries are crucial for a reliable determination of system parameters and understanding the close binary evolution. We study irradiated light originating from the low mass component of an eclipsing system…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Maja Vučković , Roy H. Østensen , Peter Németh , Steven Bloemen , Peter I. Pápics

When a circumbinary disk surrounds a binary whose secondary's mass is at least $\sim 10^{-2}\times$ the primary's mass, a nearly empty cavity with radius a few times the binary separation is carved out of the disk. Narrow streams of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ji-Ming Shi , Julian H. Krolik

Due to the recent increase in the availability of photometric time-series databases, the characterisation of low-mass eclipsing binaries for the study of their orbital and physical parameters is now possible in large samples and with good…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Hernan E. Garrido , Patricia Cruz , Marcos P. Diaz , John F. Aguilar

A catalogue of binary galaxies with 621 pairs has been determined by applying a surface density enhancement procedure to {\it The Surface Photometry Catalogue of the ESO-Uppsala Galaxies}. The method does not require any redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. L. Soares , R. E. de Souza , R. R. de Carvalho , T. C. Couto da Silva

In this paper I show that the concept of relativistic beaming -- the process by which light emitted by a fast moving sources is lensed towards the direction of motion -- can be easily extended to model the signal from both the star and any…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Zephyr Penoyre

Microlensing is one of the most promising methods of reconstructing the stellar mass function down to masses even below the hydrogen-burning limit. The fundamental limit to this technique is the presence of unresolved binaries, which can in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Scott Gaudi , Andrew Gould

The potential for hosting photosynthetic life on Earth-like planets within binary/multiple stellar systems was evaluated by modelling the levels of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) such planets receive. Combinations of M and G…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. T. O'Malley-James , J. A. Raven , C. S. Cockell , J. S. Greaves
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