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The majority of massive classical Be stars are thought to be binary interactions products. Their rapid rotation and often strong, variable, and emission-line dominated spectrum, make spectroscopic analysis challenging. Hence, robust binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 S. Janssens , H. Sana , T. Shenar , J. Bodensteiner , M. Abdul-Masih

Context: In recent years mid- and far infrared spectra of planetary nebulae have been analysed and lead to more accurate abundances. It may be expected that these better abundances lead to a better understanding of the evolution of these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas

We present high resolution spectro-astrometry of a sample of 28 Herbig Ae/Be and 3 F-type pre-main sequence stars. The spectro-astrometry is shown from both empirical and simulated data to be capable of detecting binary companions that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Deborah Baines , Rene Oudmaijer , John Porter , Monica Pozzo

Far-infrared Spitzer observations of elliptical galaxies are inconsistent with simple steady state models of dust creation in red giant stars and destruction by grain sputtering in the hot interstellar gas at T ~ 10^7 K. The flux at 24…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Pasquale Temi , Fabrizio Brighenti , William G. Mathews

Neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) systems depict a variety of X-ray spectral and timing features, which can be useful to probe the accretion-ejection mechanism in the strong gravity regime. Here, we study the relatively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Vaidehi Poojyam , Vikas Mistry , Yash Bhargava , Sudip Bhattacharyya , Nitinkumar Bijewar

EX Hya is one of the few double-lined eclipsing cataclysmic variables that allow an accurate measurement of the binary masses. We analyze orbital phase-resolved UVES/ VLT high resolution spectroscopic observations of EX Hya with the aims of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-19 K. Beuermann , K. Reinsch

Evidence is emerging that the luminous X-ray sources in the cores of globular clusters may often consist of, or perhaps even as a class be dominated by, ultracompact (P < 1 hr) binary stars. To the two such systems already known, in NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric W. Deutsch , Bruce Margon , Scott F. Anderson

The young planetary nebulae play an important role in stellar evolution when intermediate- to low-mass stars (0.8 $\sim$ 8 M$_\odot$) evolve from the proto-planetary nebulae phase to the planetary nebulae phase. Many young planetary nebulae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chih Hao Hsia , Wing Huen Ip , Jin Zeng Li

Be X-ray binaries (Be XRBs) are high-mass X-ray binaries, with a neutron star or black hole orbiting and accreting material from a non-supergiant B-star that is rotating at a near critical rate. These objects are prime targets to understand…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Clarissa M. Pavao , Noel D. Richardson , Jonathan Labadie-Bartz , Herbert Pablo , André-Nicolas Chené

We present the results of our new low-resolution spectroscopic observations of the young compact planetary nebula Hb 12 performed in 2011-2020 with SAI MSU telescopes. We have measured the intensities of more than 50 nebular emission lines…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 N. P. Ikonnikova , I. A. Shaposhnikov , V. F. Esipov , M. A. Burlak , V. P. Arkhipova , A. V. Dodin , S. A. Potanin , N. I. Shatsky

The analysis of solar-like oscillations for stars belonging to a binary system provides a unique opportunity to probe the internal stellar structure and to test our knowledge of stellar physics. Such oscillations have been recently observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Eggenberger , A. Miglio , F. Carrier , J. Fernandes , N. C. Santos

We used a combination of deep optical and Halpha images of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6440, acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope, to identify the optical counterpart to the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-02 M. Cadelano , C. Pallanca , F. R. Ferraro , E. Dalessandro , B. Lanzoni , A. Patruno

With the purpose of producing the first detailed full view of Puppis A in X-rays, we carried out new XMM-Newton observations covering the missing regions in the southern half of the supernova remnant (SNR) and combined them with existing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Dubner , N. Loiseau , P. Rodriguez-Pascual , M. J. S. Smith , E. Giacani , G. Castelletti

We study the globular cluster (GC) system of the dust-lane elliptical galaxy NGC 6702, using B, V and I-band photometric observations carried out at the Keck telescope. This galaxy has a spectroscopic age of ~2Gyrs suggesting recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Georgakakis , D. A. Forbes , J. P. Brodie

We present results obtained from near-infrared JHK spectroscopic observations of novae V2491 Cyg and V597 Pup in the early declining phases of their 2007 and 2008 outbursts respectively. In both objects, the spectra displayed emission lines…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Sachindra Naik , D. P. K. Banerjee , N. M. Ashok

We report parallax measurements by the HIPPARCOS satellite of zeta Puppis and gamma^2 Velorum. The distance of zeta Pup is d=429 (+120/ -77) pc, in agreement with the commonly adopted value to Vela OB2. However, a significantly smaller…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Schaerer , Werner Schmutz , Michel Grenon

Close binary central stars of PNe offer a unique window for investigating the conditions immediately following the ejection of a common envelope (CE). Double eclipsing and double-lined double systems are particularly valuable as they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Nicole Reindl , David Jones , Todd Hillwig , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Matti Dorsch , Nicholas Chornay , Max Pritzkuleit

Messier 15 (NGC 7078) is an old and metal-poor post core-collapse globular cluster which hosts a rich population of variable stars. We report new optical ($gi$) and near-infrared (NIR, $JK_s$) multi-epoch observations for 129 RR Lyrae, 4…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Anupam Bhardwaj , Marina Rejkuba , G. C. Sloan , Marcella Marconi , Soung-Chul Yang

Circinus X-1 (Cir X-1) is a neutron star binary with an elliptical orbit of 16.6~days. The source is unique for its extreme youth, providing a key to understanding early binary evolution. However, its X-ray variability is too complex to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Mayu Tominaga , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Ken Ebisawa , Teruaki Enoto , Kimitake Hayasaki

Young planetary nebulae play an important role in stellar evolution when intermediate- to low-mass stars (0.8 ~ 8 M) evolve from the proto-planetary nebulae phase to the planetary nebulae phase. Many young planetary nebulae display distinct…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chih Hao Hsia , Wing Huen Ip , Jin Zeng Li