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HO Puppis (HO Pup) was considered as a Be-star candidate based on its gamma-Cassiopeiae-type light curve, but lacked spectroscopic confirmation. Using distance measured from Gaia Data Release 2 and the spectral-energy-distribution (SED) fit…

We present the results of adaptive optics nulling interferometric observations of two Herbig Ae stars, AB Aur and V892 Tau. Our observations at 10.3 microns show resolved circumstellar emission from both sources. Further analysis of the AB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. M. Liu , P. M. Hinz , W. F. Hoffmann , G. Brusa , D. Miller , M. A. Kenworthy

New observations are presented of four evolved objects that display long, multi-year variations in their light curves. These are interpreted as good evidence of their binary nature, with the modulation caused by the barycenter motion of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig

There is a class of binary post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars that exhibit remarkable near-infrared (NIR) excess. These stars are surrounded by disks with Keplerian or quasi-Keplerian dynamics and outflows composed of gas…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 I. Gallardo Cava , J. Alcolea , V. Bujarrabal , M. Gómez-Garrido , A. Castro-Carrizo

A majority of massive stars are part of binary systems, a large fraction of which will inevitably interact during their lives. Binary-interaction products (BiPs), i.e. stars affected by such interaction, are expected to be commonly present…

The Galactic B[e] supergiant MWC 137 is surrounded by a large-scale optical nebula. To shed light on the physical conditions and kinematics of the nebula, we analyze the optical forbidden emission lines [NII] 6548,6583 and [SII] 6716,6731…

We present radial velocities of the double-lined spectroscopic binary NP Aqr. The radial velocities and the optical light curves obtained by Hipparcos and ASAS-3 are analyzed separately. The masses of the primary and secondary components…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. Ibanoglu , O. Cakirli , A. Dervisoglu

The Upper Scorpius OB association is the nearest region of recent massive star formation and thus an important benchmark for investigations concerning stellar evolution and planet formation timescales. We present nine EBs in Upper Scorpius,…

We present the first morpho-kinematical analysis of the planetary nebulae Kn 61 and Pa 5 and explore the nature of their central stars. Our analysis is based on high resolution and medium resolution spectroscopic observations, deep…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ma. T. García-Díaz , D. González-Buitrago , J. A. López , S. Zharikov , G. Tovmassian , N. Borisov , G. Valyavin

AR Aur is a detached eclipsing binary containing two late-B stars which are chemically peculiar, on a circular orbit of period 4.135 d. The primary is a HgMn star which shows temporal changes in its chemical abundances and spectral line…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 John Southworth

The recent findings of gas giant planets around young A-type stars suggest that disks surrounding Herbig Ae/Be stars will develop planetary systems. An interesting case is HD142527, for which previous observations revealed a complex…

The bright southern star L2 Pup is a particularly prominent asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star, as its distance of 64 pc makes it the nearest of its type. We report new adaptive optics observations of L2 Pup at visible wavelengths with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 P. Kervella , M. Montargès , E. Lagadec , S. T. Ridgway , X. Haubois , J. H. Girard , K. Ohnaka , G. Perrin , A. Gallenne

The link between the shaping of bipolar planetary nebulae and the mass ejection activity of their central stars is still poorly understood. Appropriately characterizing the evolution of the shells ejected during the late stages of evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Santander-García , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea

Over forty years of research suggests that the common envelope phase, in which an evolved star engulfs its companion upon expansion, is the critical evolutionary stage forming short-period, compact-object binary systems, such as coalescing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Tassos Fragos , Jeff J. Andrews , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Georges Meynet , Vicky Kalogera , Ronald E. Taam , Andreas Zezas

Although the planetary nebula NGC 6781 appears to possess an elliptical morphology, its kinematic and emission characteristics are in many ways unusual, and it is possible that it may represent a bipolar source oriented close to the line of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 J. P. Phillips , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero

Age-benchmark brown dwarfs' and planetary-mass objects' spectroscopy is key to characterize substellar evolution. In this paper we present the JHK medium resolution (R~3000) spectra of 25 7-75 M_Jup (spectral types L3.0-M6.0) brown dwarfs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Elena Manjavacas , Mario Gennaro , Sarah Betti , Laurent Pueyo , William Balmer , Massimo Robberto

We present high resolution (lambda / Delta_lambda = 49000) echelle spectra of the intermediate mass, pre-main sequence stars BF Ori, SV Cep, WW Wul and XY Per. The spectra cover the range 3800-5900 angstroms and monitor the stars on time…

Context: L$_2$ Puppis (L$_2$ Pup) is a nearby red giant star and an important object in late-type star research because it has a dust disc and potentially a companion. Aims: L$_2$ Pup is often called the second-closest Asymptotic Giant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 S. Uttenthaler

We present a binary-based reassessment of the age of the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 7789, together with well-constrained stellar parameters for twelve components in six SB2 systems, including two eclipsing binaries. Our analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Kadri Yakut , Belinda Kalomeni , Saul Rappaport

Spitzer IRAC mid-infrared photometry is presented for the globular cluster (GC) systems of the NGC 5128 ("Centaurus A") and NGC 4594 ("Sombrero") galaxies. Existing optical photometric and spectroscopic are combined with this new data in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Lee R. Spitler , Duncan A. Forbes , Michael A. Beasley